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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, District of Colombia :The World Bank,
    UID:
    almafu_9960785602302883
    Format: 1 online resource (61 pages)
    Content: This paper examines the monetary benefits and costs of the quantity of public schooling (that is, years of schooling completed) in Ghana. The paper also examines the monetary benefits and costs of some aspects of the quality of public schooling, measured by the gains in achievement produced by selected interventions in public schools. The analysis uses estimates of (i) labor-earnings returns to schooling and private spending on public schooling, based on the latest national household sample survey data; (ii) government spending on public schooling, based on administrative information; (iii) impacts on test scores, and costs, of education interventions in public schools, drawn from experimental studies; and (iv) conversions of impacts on test scores produced by education interventions to (future) labor earnings, all for Ghana. The results are a set of benefit-cost ratios in the style of the Copenhagen Consensus.
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 2
    UID:
    b3kat_BV049080198
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (32 Seiten)
    Content: This paper estimates the monetary value of financial risk reduction associated with membership in Ghana's National Health Insurance Scheme, based on recent national household survey data. The paper compares the risk premiums for distributions of out-of-pocket healthcare expenditures with and without insurance and find that the difference is small. This does not mean that the National Health Insurance Scheme has no value to members. Indeed, the findings show that the insured pay significantly less for healthcare than the uninsured on average. But that average reduction does not translate into a reduced spread of consumption net of out-of-pocket healthcare expenditures. Thus, the benefit of the National Health Insurance Scheme is entirely a transfer benefit, not a reduction in financial risk
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Raju, Dhushyanth The Financial Risk Reduction Provided by Ghana's National Health Insurance Scheme Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, 2022
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 3
    UID:
    b3kat_BV049081602
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Social Protection and Labor Discussion Papers
    Content: Eswatini has notably high levels of poverty and inequality. Recurrent, negative shocks are an important contributing factor. This study assesses the performance of the largest social assistance programs in Eswatini, based on 2016/17 national household survey data. It examines the coverage rates of these programs, and their incidence and effectiveness in reducing poverty and inequality. The study also examines the association between program participation and negative shocks reported by households, in particular, drought and food price shocks associated with the 2015-2016 El Nino event. Across programs, benefits are concentrated among poor households. However, the performance of programs in reducing poverty and inequality tends to be limited because of low intended or actual benefit levels and shortfalls in intended or actual coverage of the poor. Households that receive program benefits are more likely to report a drought shock. Except in the case of emergency food aid, which is provided ex post, we interpret this pattern to indicate that programs tend to provide ex-ante coverage to those vulnerable to this shock. At a minimum, enhancing the performance of programs in addressing poverty, inequality, and the adverse effects of shocks would require that actual benefit levels equal intended levels (for example, by procuring sufficient food commodities to meet the needs of the school feeding program) and that intended benefit levels are fully aligned with program aims (for example, by providing grant amounts to schools that are large enough to allow for tuition-free government secondary education for orphaned and vulnerable children). Absent greater budgetary allocations to programs, addressing these benefit-related disconnects may require improving the targeting of select program benefits to poorer households such as by using a proxy means test. We simulate the effects of programs on poverty and inequality reduction from such hypothetical reforms
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 4
    UID:
    gbv_1865873543
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 120 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9781464820052
    Series Statement: International development in focus
    Content: Ghana administers multiple social protection programs. One of these, pensions provided by the Social Security and National Insurance Trust, has a long history, but others-the Ghana School Feeding Programme, Labor-Intensive Public Works program, Livelihood Empowerment Against Poverty program, and National Health Insurance Scheme-have been introduced and expanded only over the past two decades. Social Protection Program Spending and Household Welfare in Ghana assesses the performance of the government of Ghana-s main social assistance and social insurance programs. The study discusses the programs- main design and implementation parameters; summarizes existing evaluative and operational research; and examines the patterns and trends in program benefit spending, using government administrative data, and the programs- coverage rates, incidence, and effectiveness for reducing poverty and inequality, using recent national household sample survey data. Furthermore, the study examines the relationship between household participation in social assistance programs and exposure to adverse covariate shocks-specifically, possible weather-related shocks-on the basis of high-resolution climate risk maps for the country
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9781464820052
    Language: English
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  • 5
    UID:
    gbv_1626662363
    Format: xxviii, 332 Seiten , Diagramme , 24 cm
    Edition: First edition
    ISBN: 9780198797692
    Note: " .. the Institute of African Development at Cornell University organized a symposium on the theme of 'Growth, Poverty, and Inequality : Confronting the Challenges of a Better Life for All in Africa', 19-20 April 2013. .. This volume arises from the symposium .. " -- p. vii , Enthält 12 Beiträge , Part I. Overview: 1. . Introduction: tracing poverty dynamics in Sub-Saharan Africa: recent progress and future challenges , Part II. Evolving Poverty Profile in Africa: 3. Growth, inequality, and poverty reduction: Africa in a global setting , Part III. Tracing Poverty Dynamics in Sub-Saharan Africa: Country Case Studies: 7. Growth, poverty and inequality nexus: evidence from Kenya , Part IV. Structure, Governance and Institutions for Inclusive Development: 10. Changing structure in South Africa: a structural path analysis
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe Poverty reduction in the course of African development Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press, 2017 ISBN 9780191839054
    Language: English
    Subjects: Ethnology
    RVK:
    Keywords: Subsaharisches Afrika ; Entwicklung ; Armut ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 6
    UID:
    gbv_258293799
    Format: 133 S , graph. Darst
    ISBN: 9978670432
    Series Statement: Biblioteca de ciencias sociales 3
    Language: Spanish
    Keywords: Graue Literatur
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  • 7
    UID:
    gbv_1775867676
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Working paper / Center for Global Development 556 (October 2020)
    Language: English
    Keywords: Graue Literatur
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  • 8
    UID:
    gbv_625042018
    ISBN: 9780521766906
    In: Latin American development priorities, Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge University Press, 2009, (2009), Seite 498-513, 9780521766906
    In: 9780521747523
    In: 0521766907
    In: 052174752X
    In: year:2009
    In: pages:498-513
    Language: English
    Keywords: Aufsatz im Buch
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C. :The World Bank,
    UID:
    edoccha_9961265130102883
    Format: 1 online resource (61 pages)
    Content: This paper examines the monetary benefits and costs of the quantity of public schooling (that is, years of schooling completed) in Ghana. The paper also examines the monetary benefits and costs of some aspects of the quality of public schooling, measured by the gains in achievement produced by selected interventions in public schools. The analysis uses estimates of (i) labor-earnings returns to schooling and private spending on public schooling, based on the latest national household sample survey data; (ii) government spending on public schooling, based on administrative information; (iii) impacts on test scores, and costs, of education interventions in public schools, drawn from experimental studies; and (iv) conversions of impacts on test scores produced by education interventions to (future) labor earnings, all for Ghana. The results are a set of benefit-cost ratios in the style of the Copenhagen Consensus.
    Language: English
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, District of Colombia :The World Bank,
    UID:
    edoccha_9960785602302883
    Format: 1 online resource (61 pages)
    Content: This paper examines the monetary benefits and costs of the quantity of public schooling (that is, years of schooling completed) in Ghana. The paper also examines the monetary benefits and costs of some aspects of the quality of public schooling, measured by the gains in achievement produced by selected interventions in public schools. The analysis uses estimates of (i) labor-earnings returns to schooling and private spending on public schooling, based on the latest national household sample survey data; (ii) government spending on public schooling, based on administrative information; (iii) impacts on test scores, and costs, of education interventions in public schools, drawn from experimental studies; and (iv) conversions of impacts on test scores produced by education interventions to (future) labor earnings, all for Ghana. The results are a set of benefit-cost ratios in the style of the Copenhagen Consensus.
    Language: English
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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