Kooperativer Bibliotheksverbund

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Format: 1 online resource (890 p.) : , illustrations

Edition: Second edition.

ISBN: 1-78539-065-1 , 1-61705-170-5

Content: The definitive core text in its field, Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation is a comprehensive reference covering all aspects of stroke rehabilitation-from neurophysiology of stroke recovery through the latest treatments, interventions, and outcomes. This second edition welcomes the expertise of a new editor, George Wittenburg, MD, PhD, and is completely updated to reflect recent advances in scientific understanding of neural recovery and ongoing clinical progress. It also features expanded coverage of key issues, five entirely new chapters, and the contributions of many new authors. The second

Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- Preface to the Second Edition -- Preface to the First Edition -- Share Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation: Second Edition -- Part I: Introduction -- Chapter 1: The Historical Origins of Stroke Rehabilitation -- World War I and Its Aftermath: Beginnings of Physical Medicine and Vocational Rehabilitation -- The 1920s: Beginnings of Professional Organizations and Formal Training Programs -- Profile of Frank Krusen (1898-1973): "The Father of Physical Medicine" -- Polio Epidemics Expanded the Need and Role for PM& -- R Among Civilians -- Profile of Howard Rusk (1901-1989): The Father of Comprehensive Rehabilitation Medicine -- Evolving Concepts of Disability and Rehabilitation Since the 1960s -- Evolution of Stroke Rehabilitation -- References -- Chapter 2: Stroke Epidemiology: Global Burden of First-Ever Strokes -- Importance of Population-Based Studies -- Global Stroke Epidemiology Studies -- Methodology of Data Compilation -- Calculation of Incidence, Mortality, and Dalys Lost -- Global Burden of Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke -- Implications of the Global Burden of Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke -- References -- Chapter 3: Pathophysiology and Management of Acute Stroke -- Stroke Pathophysiology -- Stroke Syndromes -- Stroke Recognition -- Emergency Department Management of Stroke -- Inpatient Care of Acute Ischemic Stroke -- Disposition and Discharge Planning -- Transient Cerebral Ischemia or Mild Stroke Symptoms -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 4: Neuroimaging of Acute Stroke -- Noncontrast Computed Tomography -- Conventional MR Imaging -- MRI Diffusion-Weighted Imaging -- CT Angiography -- MR Angiography -- Conventional Angiography -- Perfusion Imaging -- Hemorrhagic Transformation of Acute Stroke -- The Future: Emerging Trends and Techniques -- Conclusion -- References. , Chapter 5: Cerebral Stroke Syndromes -- Clinical Neuroanatomy -- Cerebrovascular Anatomy -- Cerebral Stroke Syndromes -- AChA Syndrome -- Research Frontiers -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6: Stroke Syndromes: Infratentorial -- Development of the Brainstem -- Development of the Cerebellum -- Anatomy of the Brainstem -- Anatomy of the Cerebellum -- Midbrain Syndromes -- Pontine Syndromes -- Medullary Syndromes -- Cerebellar Syndromes -- Research Frontiers -- Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Neurophysiology of Stroke Recovery -- Chapter 7: The Mechanisms and Neurophysiology of Recovery From Stroke -- Organization of Motor Cortex in Primates -- Differential Processing Streams Between Parietal and Premotor Cortex -- Experience-Dependent Plasticity in Cerebral Cortex -- Plasticity in Adjacent Tissue After Focal Damage to M1 -- Functional and Structural Plasticity in Remote Regions After Focal Damage to M1 -- Role of Behavior in Modulating Postinfarct Recovery -- References -- Chapter 8: Functional Imaging and Stroke Recovery -- Methods for Examining Spontaneous Behavioral Recovery Following Stroke -- Changes in Brain Function in Relation to Recovery of Behavior After Stroke -- Therapeutic Intervention and Recovery -- Emerging Connectivity Methods to Study Cortical Function During Stroke Recovery -- Future Studies -- References -- Chapter 9: Anatomical and Physiological Predictors of Recovery -- Goals of Biomarker Research -- Anatomical Markers -- Physiological Markers in Motor Recovery -- EEG/MEG -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 10: Genetics of Stroke Recovery -- Forms of Genetic Variation -- Genetics of Neural Plasticity and Recovery -- Identification of New Genetic Variants -- Relevance of Genetic Polymorphisms -- Other Factors That Influence Recovery -- Conclusion -- References. , Chapter 11: Physiological Basis of Rehabilitation Therapeutics in Stroke -- Central Nervous System -- Spinal Cord -- Skeletal Muscle -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 12: Medications and Stroke Recovery -- Concepts and Mechanisms -- Preclinical Pharmacology -- Conclusion -- References -- Part III: Neurologic Impairments and Their Treatment -- Chapter 13: Aphasia, Apraxia of Speech, and Dysarthria -- Aphasia -- Apraxia of Speech -- Characteristics of AOS -- Dysarthria -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Chapter 14: Dysphagia -- Epidemiology -- Swallowing Physiology -- Neural Control of Swallowing -- Swallowing in the Elderly -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 15: Right Hemispheric Neurobehavioral Syndromes -- Right Hemispheric Neurobehavioral Syndromes -- Neglect and Related Disorders -- Emotional Communication Disorders -- Visuospatial Functions -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 16: Memory, Executive Function, and Dementia -- Poststroke Cognitive Dysfunction: The Scope of the Problem -- The Spectrum of Poststroke Cognitive Dysfunction -- Management of Poststroke Cognitive Dysfunction -- References -- Chapter 17: Central Poststroke Pain -- Historical Perspectives -- Definition -- Clinical Characteristics -- Differential Diagnosis -- Anatomy and Pathophysiology -- Treatment -- References -- Chapter 18: Visual, Ocular Motor, and Vestibular Deficits -- Visual System -- Key Areas of Visual Impact -- Visuospatial Perception Deficits -- Visual Acuity -- Eye Movement Disorders -- Recovery From Visual Sequelae -- Rehabilitation Strategies -- Vestibular Rehabilitation After Stroke -- Basic Pathophysiologic Mechanisms -- Assessment of Vestibular Function -- Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy -- Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo -- Conclusion -- References -- Part IV: Sensorimotor Impairments and Their Treatment. , Chapter 19: Patterns of Locomotor Recovery After Stroke -- Recovery After Stroke as Measured by Longitudinal Studies Using Clinical Measures -- Neural Plasticity and Behavioral Compensations -- Walking Speed as a Marker of Recovery After Stroke -- Recovery, From Stroke Onset to Two Years After Stroke, of Walking Speed and Its Relation to Movements and Muscle Activations of the Lower Extremity -- Magnitude of Rehabilitation-Related Changes in Walking Speed -- Muscle Groups Contributing to the Generation of Energy for Forward Propulsion, Their Relative Contributions to Walking Speed, and Strategies Used by Persons With Hemiparesis -- Summary -- Research Frontiers -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 20: Task-Oriented Training to Promote Upper Extremity Recovery -- Emergence of Task-Oriented Training for Neurorehabilitation -- Criterion-Based Task-Oriented Training: What are the Active Ingredients? -- Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy: A Special Class of Task-Oriented Training? -- Motor Control and Learning Considerations -- Considerations From the Neuroscience Perspective -- Emerging Innovative Approaches to Upper Limb Rehabilitation -- Research Frontiers -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 21: Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation for Motor Restoration in Hemiplegia -- Neurophysiology of NMES -- System Components -- Motor Relearning -- Neuroprostheses -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 22: Robots in Stroke Rehabilitation -- What are Robots and Why Use Them in Stroke Rehabilitation? -- Uses of Robots in Stroke Rehabilitation -- Economic Considerations -- Research Frontiers -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 23: Virtual Reality and Video Games for Stroke Rehabilitation -- Important Definitions -- VR Technology Systems -- Commercial Off-The-Shelf Video Games (Cots) -- Upper-Limb Sensorimotor Rehabilitation. , Walking and Balance Rehabilitation -- Activity Promotion -- Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 24: Walking Recovery and Rehabilitation After Stroke -- Biomechanics of Poststroke Gait -- Early Poststroke Patterns of Recovery -- Chronic Poststroke Patterns of Recovery -- Poststroke Walking Rehabilitation -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 25: Recovery and Rehabilitation of Standing Balance After Stroke -- Scope of the Balance Problem -- Recovery of Standing Balance -- Intervention Approaches -- Protective Stepping: A Model for Linking Dynamic Balance Control, Functional Outcomes, and Risk of Falls -- Research Frontiers -- Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Part V: Poststroke Complications and Their Treatment -- Chapter 26: Secondary Prevention of Ischemic Stroke -- Therapeutic Approach -- Conventional Modifiable Stroke Risk Factors -- Modifiable Risk Factors Exclusive to Women -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 27: Prevention of Deconditioning After Stroke -- Cardiovascular Health and Fitness After Stroke -- Physiological and Functional Effects of Exercise After Stroke -- Strategies for Designing Exercise Programs in Stroke Survivors -- Summary and Future Research -- References -- Chapter 28: Medical Complications After Stroke -- Frequency and Type of Medical Complications -- The Determinants of Medical Complications -- Specific Medical Complications -- Medical Management in Rehabilitation -- Research Frontiers -- References -- Chapter 29: Physiology and Management of Spasticity After Stroke -- Assessment and Goal Setting -- Impact on Rehabilitation and Recovery -- Oral Medications -- Nerve Blocks -- Botulinum Toxins -- Intrathecal Baclofen -- Role of Surgical Intervention -- Nonpharmacologic Modalities -- Looking Ahead: The Future of Spastic Hypertonia Management -- References. , Chapter 30: Musculoskeletal Complications After Stroke. , English.

Additional Edition: ISBN 1-322-10932-X

Additional Edition: ISBN 1-62070-006-9

Language: English