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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    UID:
    edochu_18452_25024
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (11 Seiten)
    Content: Using ab-initio simulations, we demonstrate amplification of extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) radiation during transient absorption in a high-harmonic generation type process using the example of the hydrogen atom. The strong IR driving field rapidly depletes the initial ground state while populating excited electronic states through frustrated tunnelling, thereby creating a population inversion. Concomitant XUV lasing is demonstrated by explicit inclusion of the XUV seed in our simulations, allowing a thorough analysis in terms of this transient absorption setup. Possibilities for increasing this gain, e.g. through preexcitation of excited states, change of the atomic gain medium or through multi-center effects in molecules, are demonstrated. Our findings should lead to a reinterpretation of recent experiments.
    Content: Peer Reviewed
    In: New journal of physics : the open-access journal for physics, [London] : IOP, 19,2017,7
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 2
    UID:
    edochu_18452_25010
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (13 Seiten)
    Content: We present an analytical model based on the time-dependentWKB approximation to reproduce the photoionization spectra of anH2 molecule in the autoionization region.Weexplore the nondissociative channel, which is the major contribution after one-photon absorption, and we focus on the features arising in the energy differential spectra due to the interference between the direct and the autoionization pathways. These features depend on both the timescale of the electronic decay of the autoionizing state and the time evolution of the vibrational wavepacket created in this state. With full ab initio calculations and with a one-dimensional approach that only takes into account the nuclear wavepacket associated to the few relevant electronic states we compare the ground state, the autoionizing state, and the background continuum electronic states. Finally, we illustrate how these features transform from molecular-like to atomic-like by increasing the mass of the system, thus making the electronic decay time shorter than the nuclear wavepacket motion associated with the resonant state. In other words, autoionization then occurs faster than the molecular dissociation into neutrals.
    Content: Peer Reviewed
    In: New journal of physics, [London] : IOP, 17,2015,5
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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