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  • 1
    UID:
    b3kat_BV049081488
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Environmental Study
    Content: The Economic Case for Nature is part of a series of papers by the World Bank that lays out the economic rationale for investing in nature and recognizes how economies rely on nature for services that are largely underpriced. This report presents a first-of-its-kind global integrated ecosystem-economy modelling exercise to assess economic policy responses to the global biodiversity crisis. Modeling the interaction between nature's services and the global economy to 2030, the report points to a range and combination of policy scenarios available to reduce the impact of nature's loss on economies. This modeling framework represents an important steppingstone towards 'nature-smart' decision-making, as it seeks to support policymakers who face complex tradeoffs involving the management of natural capital, and hence achieving growth that is resilient and inclusive
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 2
    UID:
    b3kat_BV049080593
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (43 Seiten)
    Content: How do refugee camps impact the natural environment This paper examines the case study of Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh, a district that hosts nearly 1 million Rohingya refugees in refugee camps. Using spatially explicit data on land-use / land cover and proximity to a camp boundary, the paper quantifies land-use changes across the district over time. To evaluate the extent to which the camps triggered additional forest loss, the analysis calculates total forest loss in the district and uses a difference-in-difference model that compares areas 0-5 kilometers from a camp boundary (treatment) to areas 10-15 kilometers away (control). The findings show that the rate of forest loss intensified near camps relative to the control area. The analysis reveals that areas experiencing camp-stimulated reductions in forest cover are also experiencing faster settlement expansion relative to the control area. Settlement expansion is largely concentrated in areas outside protected areas. This enhanced settlement expansion still occurs when pixels 0-1 kilometer from the camps are omitted, which is evidence that the results are not due to camp settlements expanding beyond the official camp borders. The results suggest that camps stimulate in-migration as Bangladeshis seek new economic opportunities and improved access to resources
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    UID:
    gbv_1858185319
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (214 pages)
    Series Statement: Environment and Sustainable Development
    Content: The great expansion of economic activity since the end of World War II has caused an unprecedented rise in living standards, but it has also caused rapid changes in earth systems. Nearly all types of natural capital-the world's stock of resources and services provided by nature-are in decline. Clean air, abundant and clean water, fertile soils, productive fisheries, dense forests, and healthy oceans are critical for healthy lives and healthy economies. Mounting pressures, however, suggest that the trend of declining natural capital may cast a long shadow into the future. Nature's Frontiers: Achieving Sustainability, Efficiency, and Prosperity with Natural Capital presents a novel approach to address these foundational challenges of sustainability. A methodology combining innovative science, new data sources, and cutting-edge biophysical and economic models builds sustainable resource efficiency frontiers to assess how countries can sustainably use their natural capital more efficiently. The analysis provides recommendations on how countries can better use their natural capital to achieve their economic and environ mental goals. The report indicates that significant efficiency gaps exist in nearly every country. Closing these gaps can address many of the world's pressing economic and environmental problems-economic productivity, health, food and water security, and climate change. Although the approach outlined in this report will entail demanding policy reforms, the costs of inaction will be far higher
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9781464819230
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    Aldershot : Ashgate
    UID:
    b3kat_BV014841484
    Format: XXVIII, 466 S. , graph. Darst., Kt.
    ISBN: 0754622053
    Series Statement: International library of environmental economics and policy
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Language: English
    Subjects: Economics , General works
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Biodiversität ; Naturschutz ; Wirtschaft ; Artenschutz ; Wirtschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 5
    UID:
    b3kat_BV026958811
    Format: 33 S.
    Series Statement: CESifo working papers 3237 : Category 9, Resource and environment economics
    Note: Auch im Internet unter den Adressen www.SSRN.com, www.RePEc.org und www.CESifo.de verfügbar
    Language: English
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  • 6
    UID:
    gbv_1831636123
    ISBN: 0080459161
    Content: The conservation of biodiversity is a major environmental issue, one that promises to remain at or near the top of the environmental agenda for the foreseeable future. The loss of biodiversity affects human welfare as well as being lamentable for its own sake. Humans depend on natural systems to produce a wide variety of ecosystem goods and services, ranging from direct use of certain species for food or medicines to ecosystem functions that provide water purification, nutrient retention or climate regulation. Threats to biodiversity include habitat loss and fragmentation, the introduction of nonindigenous species, over-harvesting, pollution, changes in geochemical cycles and climate change. Sustaining biodiversity in the face of increasing human populations and increased human economic activity promises to be a major challenge. Economists have an important role to play in helping to develop and evaluate conservation strategies. Because biodiversity is at risk in large part because of human activity, finding ways to conserve biodiversity will come from better understanding and management of human affairs, not from better biology alone. Economists can help set priorities to allocate scarce conservation resources where they will do the most good. Economists can help design incentive schemes to make conservation policy both effective and efficient. Economic methods can shed light on what are the most valuable components of biodiversity, including analysis of species existence value, the value of bioprospecting and the value of ecosystem services.
    In: Handbook of environmental economics, Amsterdam : Elsevier North Holland, 2005, (2005), Seite 1517-1560, 0080459161
    In: 9780080459165
    In: 0444511466
    In: year:2005
    In: pages:1517-1560
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 7
    UID:
    gbv_180628393X
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource
    Content: How do refugee camps impact the natural environment This paper examines the case study of Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh, a district that hosts nearly 1 million Rohingya refugees in refugee camps. Using spatially explicit data on land-use / land cover and proximity to a camp boundary, the paper quantifies land-use changes across the district over time. To evaluate the extent to which the camps triggered additional forest loss, the analysis calculates total forest loss in the district and uses a difference-in-difference model that compares areas 0-5 kilometers from a camp boundary (treatment) to areas 10-15 kilometers away (control). The findings show that the rate of forest loss intensified near camps relative to the control area. The analysis reveals that areas experiencing camp-stimulated reductions in forest cover are also experiencing faster settlement expansion relative to the control area. Settlement expansion is largely concentrated in areas outside protected areas. This enhanced settlement expansion still occurs when pixels 0-1 kilometer from the camps are omitted, which is evidence that the results are not due to camp settlements expanding beyond the official camp borders. The results suggest that camps stimulate in-migration as Bangladeshis seek new economic opportunities and improved access to resources
    Note: Bangladesh , South Asia , South Asia , English
    Language: English
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  • 8
    UID:
    gbv_1780653042
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource
    Content: The Economic Case for Nature is part of a series of papers by the World Bank that lays out the economic rationale for investing in nature and recognizes how economies rely on nature for services that are largely underpriced. This report presents a first-of-its-kind global integrated ecosystem-economy modelling exercise to assess economic policy responses to the global biodiversity crisis. Modeling the interaction between nature's services andthe global economy to 2030, the report points to a range and combination of policy scenarios available to reduce the impact of nature's loss oneconomies. This modeling framework represents an important steppingstone towards 'nature-smart’ decision-making, as it seeks to supportpolicymakers who face complex tradeoffs involving the management of natural capital, and hence achieving growth that is resilient and inclusive
    Note: English
    Language: Undetermined
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  • 9
    UID:
    b3kat_BV046876854
    Format: xi, 429, 18 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: Ninth edition
    ISBN: 9781119693505
    Content: "This ninth edition of Economics and the Environment is the third to include Dr. Stephen Polasky as a coauthor, who has brought to the text a reworked and stronger focus on natural resource economics and ecosystem services. This book was first published almost 30 years ago in 1992, as the Rio Earth Summit was concluding. Global warming had been brought to national and global attention only 4 years previous by James Hansen's famous congressional testimony. The first President Bush would soon sign the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. At the time, in the atmosphere stood at 356 parts per million. Twenty-five years later, levels are over 410 parts per million and climbing. Climate change remains front and center, now understood less as an environmental problem than as a challenge to civilization. As in the first edition, global warming remains the topic that launches the book and provides the framing example for a comprehensive look at environmental economics. With Steve's help, the book now provides a stronger resource and ecosystem processes lens for exploring climate change and other critical environmental issues."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF ISBN 978-1-119-70454-6
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, EPUB ISBN 978-1-119-69331-4
    Language: English
    Subjects: Economics
    RVK:
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