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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berkeley, CA :Apress, | Berkeley, CA :Springer.
    UID:
    edoccha_BV049442887
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 353 p. 313 illus).
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    ISBN: 978-1-4842-9882-4
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-4842-9881-7
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-4842-9883-1
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Columbus :Ohio State University Press,
    UID:
    almafu_9959706606002883
    Format: 1 online resource (vii, 290 p.)
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-8142-0319-1
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books.
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  • 3
    UID:
    almahu_9948025778702882
    Format: 1 online resource (357 p.)
    ISBN: 1-281-03449-5 , 9786611034498 , 0-08-055180-7
    Content: The book presents a critical and comprehensive account of Non-equilibrium Physical Chemistry from theoretical and experimental angle. It covers a wide spectrum of non-equilibrium phenomena from steady state close to equilibrium to non-linear region involving transition to bistability, temporal oscillations, spatio-temporal oscillations and finally to far from equilibrium phenomena such as complex pattern formation, dynamic instability at interfaces, Chaos and complex growth phenomena (fractals) in Physico-chemical systems. Part I of the book deals with theory and experimental studies conce
    Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Front Cover; Introduction to Non-equilibrium Physical Chemistry; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; PREFACE; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; COLOUR PLATE SECTION; CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION; 1.1. Real systems; 1.2. Equilibrium and non-equilibrium states; 1.3. Open systems; 1.4. Approach to equilibrium; 1.5. Non-equilibrium states; 1.6. Complex non-equilibrium phenomena; 1.7. Scope; References; PART ONE NON-EQUILIBRIUM STEADY STATES CLOSE TO EQUILIBRIUM; CHAPTER 2 BASIC PRINCIPLES OF NON-EQUILIBRIUM THERMODYNAMICS; 2.1. Introduction; 2.2. Second law of thermodynamics for open systems , 2.3. Law of conservation of mass, charge and energy2.4. Gibbs equation; 2.5. Phenomenological equations for single flows; 2.6. Phenomenological equations for coupled flows; 2.7. Onsager reciprocity relation; 2.8. Entropy production in multi-variable systems; 2.9. Basic postulates of non-equilibrium thermodynamics close to equilibrium; 2.10. Experimental test of LNT; 2.11. Application to other disciplines: sociology, economics and finance; 2.12. Concluding remarks; References; CHAPTER 3 APPLICATIONS TO TYPICAL STEADY-STATES PHENOMENA; 3.1. Introduction , 3.2. Thermodynamic theory of thermo-osmosis3.3. Thermodynamic theory of thermo-osmosis of gaseous non-reacting mixtures; 3.4. Experimental studies; 3.5. Thermo-osmosis of gases and gaseous mixtures; 3.6. Thermo-osmosis in biological systems; References; CHAPTER 4 ELECTRO-OSMOTIC PHENOMENA; 4.1. Introduction; 4.2. Non-equilibrium thermodynamics of electro-osmotic phenomena; 4.3. Theories based on models of membranes; 4.4. Experimental test of thermodynamic theory; 4.5. Concluding remarks; References; CHAPTER 5 NON-EQUILIBRIUM PHENOMENA IN CONTINUOUS SYSTEMS; 5.1. Introduction , 5.2. Theory: thermodynamic considerations5.3. Experimental studies in gaseous systems; 5.4. Dufour effect in liquid mixtures; 5.5. Thermal diffusion potential; 5.6. Electric potentials generated at crystal interface; References; CHAPTER 6 ELECTROPHORESIS AND SEDIMENTATION POTENTIAL; 6.1. Introduction; 6.2. Thermodynamic theory; 6.3. Comparison with Helmholtz double layer theory; 6.4. Test of theory: experimental studies; References; PART TWO NON-LINEAR STEADY STATES - DISSIPATIVE STRUCTURE (TIME ORDER AND SPACE ORDER); CHAPTER 7 NON-LINEAR STEADY STATES; 7.1. Introduction , 7.2. Non-linear flux equations in electro-kinetic phenomena7.3. Non-linear steady states; 7.4. Interpretation of second-order coefficients in the light of double layer theory; 7.5. Non-linear transport equations in gaseous medium; 7.6. Non-linear flux equations and non-linear steady states in chemical reactions; 7.7. General remarks; References; CHAPTER 8 BIFURCATION PHENOMENON AND MULTI-STABILITY; 8.1. Introduction; 8.2. Dynamical non-linear systems; 8.3. Typical types of bifurcation; 8.4. Bifurcation from steady state to bistability; 8.5. Bifurcation from steady state to oscillatory state , 8.6. Multi-stability , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-444-52188-7
    Language: English
    Subjects: Chemistry/Pharmacy
    RVK:
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  • 4
    UID:
    almahu_9948026655302882
    Format: 1 online resource (324 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 1-281-03403-7 , 9786611034030 , 0-08-054316-2
    Series Statement: Studies in interface science, v. 18
    Content: This title provides an overview of the innovative use of electro-kinetic phenomena in experimentally exploring non-equilibrium regions of chemically non-reacting systems. Transport phenomena mediated by charged liquid-liquid interfaces and solid-liquid interfaces are also covered. Transport phenomena mediated by electrified interfaces are discussed in the context of a number of important areas, including, soil/water systems, phase transfer catalysis, animal/plant physiology and mimicking taste/smell sensing mechanisms.- Provides an overview of the innovative use of electro-kinetic ph
    Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Front Cover; Transport Mediated by Electrified Interfaces: Studies in the linear, non-linear and far from equilibrium regimes; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Preface; Chapter 1. Introduction and Scope; 1. Introduction; 1.1 Scope of the monograph; References; Chapter 2. Non-equilibrium regimes; 2.1 Linear regime close to equilibrium; 2.2 Non-linear regime close to equilibrium; 2.3 Non-linear regime far from equilibrium; Chapter 3. Studies in the linear regime close to equilibrium; 3.1 Electro-osmotic effects: Thermodynamic formalism; 3.2 Electro-phoretic effects , 3.3 Applications in separation technologyReferences; Chapter 4. Studies in the non-linear regime close to equilibrium; 4.1 Non-linear flux equations; 4.2 Ion exchange membranes; 4.3 Soil systems; 4.4 Systems of biological relevance; References; Chapter 5. Studies in the non linear regime far from equilibrium; 5.1 Indications of electro-kinetic mechanism in cellular excitability; 5.2 Oscillatory transport mediated by solid-liquid interface; 5.3 Oscillatory phenomena mediated by liquid-liquid interfaces; References; Chapter 6. Concluding remarks and future projections; References; Author Index , Subject Index , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-444-51453-8
    Language: English
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  • 5
    UID:
    edoccha_9960786922602883
    Series Statement: Policy Notes
    Content: The disruption to logistics and freight networks endangers trade and distribution of essential goods to combat the crisis and foster the recovery. Governments should work in coordination with logistics and retail industry, with a view to ensure continuity of shipping, air, trucking, and warehousing capacities at critical gateways and hubs and along trade corridors. The short-term response by governments and the private sector must go beyond addressing the immediate crisis and draw out the path towards economic resilience of the sector. Countries should also coordinate with key trading partners at the sub-regional or international level on policies such as increased e-services at ports and green express lanes for truckers. Countries should not install additional controls on transit commerce. Instead, border control and inspections should be streamlined and harmonized, based on international standards. To manage and ensure functioning of essential transport services, firms can use fewer workers and follow social distancing and other good health practices.
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam ; : Elsevier,
    UID:
    edoccha_9960073355802883
    Format: 1 online resource (246 p.)
    ISBN: 0-444-60055-8
    Series Statement: Developments in Geotechnical Engineering
    Content: Dams and Earthquakes
    Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Front Cover; Dams and Earthquakes; Copyright Page; Dedication; Avant propos; Foreword; Preface; Table of Contents; Chapter 1. Introduction; Chapter 2. Focal parameters and the macroseismic effects of the Koyna earthquake of December 10, 1967; Epicenter and origin time; Focal depth; Magnitude; Inferences drawn from field evidence and strong-motion data; Isoseismal maps; Isoforce map; Fissures, cracks in the ground and rock falls; Damage to civil engineering structures; Damage to the Koyna Dam and appurtenant works; Chapter 3. Seismic reservoir sites: their geology and seismicity , Koyna Dam, IndiaLake Kariba, Zambia; Lake Kremasta, Greece; Lake Mead, United States; Denver, United States; Rangely, United States; Dale, United States; Talbingo Dam, Australia; Hendrik Verwoerd Dam, South Africa; Vajont Dam, Italy; Monteynard Dam, France; Grandval Dam, France; Lake Marathon, Greece; Nourek Dam, U.S.S.R; Korube Dam, Japan; Oued Fodda Dam, Algeria; Contra Dam, Switzerland; Mangla, Pakistan; Lake Benmore, New Zealand; Kamafusa Dam, Japan; Hsinfengkiang Dam, China; Other sites; Statistical analysis of reservoir level and tremor frequency data , Chapter 4. Characteristics of reservoir-associated earthquakesThe frequency-magnitude relationship; Relationship between the magnitudes of the mainshock and the largest aftershock; Time distribution of reservoir-associated foreshocks and aftershocks; Foreshock-aftershock patterns; Focal-mechanism solution of earthquakes; Inferred changes in the mechanical properties of crustal layers by reservoir impounding; Chapter 5. Incremental stress and depression due to the water load; Stress equations for a two-dimensional case; Stress equations for a three-dimensional case , The incremental stress due to the water load of Lake KaribaThe incremental stress under other reservoirs; The downward elastic deflection due to the water load of Lake Kariba; The deflection calculated beneath other reservoirs; Chapter 6. The part played by pore pressures in inducing earthquakes; Stress relations; The effect of fluid-filled pores on the stress distribution in rock masses; The part played by fluid pressure in overthrusts; The effect of pore-fluid pressure on the effective stress in different fault environments , Effective-stress changes during the time taken by pore-pressure changes to reach deep in the basement rocksPore-pressure changes and earthquakes; Some recent developments in pore-pressure studies; Chapter 7. Further topics; Dam-site investigations; Seismic instrumentation of dam sites; Geodetic measurements; Aseismic lakes; References; Author Index; Subject Index , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-444-41330-8
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-299-92373-9
    Language: English
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Columbus :Ohio State University Press,
    UID:
    edoccha_9959706606002883
    Format: 1 online resource (vii, 290 p.)
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-8142-0319-1
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing, | Cham :Springer.
    UID:
    edoccha_BV046403738
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 438 Seiten) : , Illustrationen.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    ISBN: 978-3-030-33424-6
    Series Statement: Wetlands: ecology, conservation and management Volume 6
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-030-33423-9
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-030-33425-3
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-030-33426-0
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 9
    UID:
    edoccha_9960074443002883
    Format: 1 online resource (368 pages)
    ISBN: 0-12-817299-1
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-12-816777-7
    Language: English
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  • 10
    UID:
    edoccha_9960074161602883
    Format: 1 online resource (667 p.)
    ISBN: 1-78242-126-2 , 1-78242-121-1
    Series Statement: Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy ; Number 75
    Content: Advances in Membrane Technologies for Water Treatment: Materials, Processes and Applications provides a detailed overview of advanced water treatment methods involving membranes, which are increasingly seen as effective replacements for a range of conventional water treatment methods. The text begins with reviews of novel membrane materials and advances in membrane operations, then examines the processes involved with improving membrane performance. Final chapters cover the application of membrane technologies for use in water treatment, with detailed discussions on municipal wastewater
    Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Front Cover; Related titles; Advances in Membrane Technologies for Water Treatment; Copyright; Contents; List of contributors; Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy; Preface; Part 1 - Novel membrane materials and advances in membrane operations; 1 - Advances in polymeric membranes for water treatment; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Advances in polymeric membranes; 1.3 Applications for water treatment; 1.4 Concluding remarks and future trends; Abbreviations; Greek symbol; References; 2 - Advances in ceramic membranes for water treatment; 2.1 Introduction , 2.2 Development in ceramic membranes and their fabrication processes2.3 Development in membrane modules and units; 2.4 Ceramic membranes for water treatment; 2.5 Ceramic membrane cleaning; 2.6 Prospects and challenges; Abbreviations; Acknowledgements; References; 3 - Advances in water treatment by microfiltration, ultrafiltration, and nanofiltration; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Water treatment by MF, UF, and NF; 3.3 Pretreatment requirements; 3.4 Advances in membrane materials for water treatment by MF, UF, and NF , 3.5 Advances in membrane modules and system configurations for water treatment by MF, UF, and NF3.6 Applications of water treatment by MF, UF, and NF; 3.7 Future trends; 3.8 Sources of further information and advice; 3.9 Conclusion; List of acronyms; List of symbols; References; 4 - Water treatment by reverse and forward osmosis; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Thermal or membrane desalination; 4.3 Difference between osmosis, RO, and FO; 4.4 Fundamentals of water treatment by RO; 4.5 Conventional and membrane pretreatment for RO feed water; 4.6 Fundamentals of water treatment by FO , 4.7 Membranes for FO4.8 Desalination by FO; 4.9 Conclusion; List of symbols; Abbreviations; References; 5 - Membrane bioreactors for water treatment; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Fundamentals; 5.3 Aerobic MBR; 5.4 Anaerobic MBRs; 5.5 Forward osmosis MBRs; 5.6 Conclusion and perspectives; List of abbreviations; References; 6 - Advances in electrodialysis for water treatment; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Fundamentals of electrodialysis for water treatment; 6.3 Advances in membrane materials for electrodialysis for water treatment , 6.4 Advances in membrane modules and system configurations for electrodialysis for water treatment6.5 Applications of electrodialysis for water treatment; 6.6 Future trends; Sources of further information and advice; References; 7 - Photocatalytic membrane reactors for water treatment; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Fundamentals of PMRs for water treatment; 7.3 Advances in membrane modules and system configurations for PMRs for water treatment; 7.4 Applications of PMRs for water treatment; 7.5 Advantages and limitations of PMRs in water treatment; 7.6 Conclusion; 7.7 Future trends , 7.8 Sources of further information , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-336-03369-X
    Language: English
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