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  • 1
    UID:
    b3kat_BV045892106
    Format: xxi, 488 Seiten , Karten
    ISBN: 9780231189965 , 9780231189972
    Series Statement: European perspectives : a series in social thought and cultural criticism
    Uniform Title: Une histoire de la Résistance en Europe occidentale, 1940-1945
    Content: In just three months in 1940, Denmark, Norway, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and France fell to the Nazis. The German occupation of Western Europe had begun—but a brave few rose up in defiance. National resistance has long been celebrated in remembrances of World War II, depicted as making significant contributions to the defeat of Nazi Germany. However, the so-called army of shadows drew heavily on the support of London and Washington, a fact often forgotten in postwar Europe. The Resistance in Western Europe, 1940–1945 is a sweeping analytical history of the underground anti-Nazi forces during World War II. Examining clandestine organizations in Norway, Denmark, the Netherlands, Belgium, France, and Italy, Olivier Wieviorka sheds new light on the factors that shaped the resistance and its place in the grand scheme of Anglo-American military strategy. While national actors played a leading role in fomenting resistance, British and American intelligence services and propaganda as well as financial, material, and logistical support were crucial to its activities and growth. Wieviorka illuminates the policies of governments in exile and resistance actors regarding cooperation with the British and Americans, pointing to the persistence of national self-interest and long-standing historical tensions. Drawing on a wide range of archival sources and bringing together the political, diplomatic, and military dimensions of the conflict, this book is the first account of the resistance on a continental scale and from a trans-European perspective. -
    Content: Olivier Wieviorka is professor of history at the École normale supérieure de Paris-Saclay. His books in English include The French Resistance (2016), also translated by Jane Marie Todd. Robert O. Paxton is Mellon Professor Emeritus of Social Science at Columbia University. His books include Vichy France: Old Guard and New Order (Columbia, revised edition, 2001). Jane Marie Todd has translated more than eighty-five books for university presses and art museums, including Claude Lévi-Strauss’s We Are All Cannibals (Columbia, 2016).
    Note: Intro; Table of Contents; Foreword, by Robert O. Paxton; List of Maps; List of Abbreviations; Prelude: A Glowing Picture; 1. Reinventing a Coalition; 2. Set Europe Ablaze!; 3. Internecine Struggles; 4. Ententes Cordiales?; 5. Legitimacy at Stake; 6. The Dual Shock of 1941 and Its Consequences; 7. Coming of Age; 8. Developments; 9. Compulsory Labor: An Opportunity or a Curse?; 10. Mixed Results; 11. Taking Up Arms; 12. Propaganda; 13. Cadres; 14. Minor Maneuvers, Major Policies; 15. Italian Complexities; 16. Planning for Liberation; 17. Plans and Instructions; 18. Political Liberation
    Additional Edition: Übersetzung von Une histoire de la Résistance en Europe occidentale
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-0-231-54864-9
    Language: English
    Subjects: History
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Westeuropa ; Besetzung ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Widerstand ; Exilregierung ; Geschichte 1940-1945 ; Historische Darstellung
    Author information: Paxton, Robert O. 1932-
    Author information: Wieviorka, Olivier 1960-
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, Mass. [u.a.] : Harvard University Press
    UID:
    gbv_788170708
    Format: XV, 579 S. , Ill. , 25 cm
    ISBN: 9780674493094
    Uniform Title: Darius dans l'ombre d'Alexandre 〈engl.〉
    Content: "The last of Cyrus the Great's dynastic inheritors and the legendary enemy of Alexander the Great, Darius III ruled over a Persian Empire that stretched from the Mediterranean to the Indus River. Yet despite being the most powerful king of his time, Darius remains an obscure figure. As Pierre Briant explains in the first book ever devoted to the historical memory of Darius III, the little that is known of him comes primarily from Greek and Roman sources, which often present him in an unflattering light, as a decadent Oriental who lacked the masculine virtues of his Western adversaries. Influenced by the Alexander Romance as they are, even the medieval Persian sources are not free of harsh prejudices against the king Dara, whom they deemed deficient in the traditional kingly virtues. Ancient Classical accounts construct a man who is in every respect Alexander's opposite--feeble-minded, militarily inept, addicted to pleasure, and vain. When Darius's wife and children are captured by Alexander's forces at the Battle of Issos, Darius is ready to ransom his entire kingdom to save them--a devoted husband and father, perhaps, but a weak king. While Darius seems doomed to be a footnote in the chronicle of Alexander's conquests, in one respect it is Darius who has the last laugh. For after Darius's defeat in 331 BCE, Alexander is described by historians as becoming ever more like his vanquished opponent: a Darius-like sybarite prone to unmanly excess"--Provided by publisher
    Content: "The last of Cyrus the Great's dynastic inheritors and the legendary enemy of Alexander the Great, Darius III ruled over a Persian Empire that stretched from the Mediterranean to the Indus River. Yet despite being the most powerful king of his time, Darius remains an obscure figure. As Pierre Briant explains in the first book ever devoted to the historical memory of Darius III, the little that is known of him comes primarily from Greek and Roman sources, which often present him in an unflattering light, as a decadent Oriental who lacked the masculine virtues of his Western adversaries. Influenced by the Alexander Romance as they are, even the medieval Persian sources are not free of harsh prejudices against the king Dara, whom they deemed deficient in the traditional kingly virtues. Ancient Classical accounts construct a man who is in every respect Alexander's opposite--feeble-minded, militarily inept, addicted to pleasure, and vain. When Darius's wife and children are captured by Alexander's forces at the Battle of Issos, Darius is ready to ransom his entire kingdom to save them--a devoted husband and father, perhaps, but a weak king. While Darius seems doomed to be a footnote in the chronicle of Alexander's conquests, in one respect it is Darius who has the last laugh. For after Darius's defeat in 331 BCE, Alexander is described by historians as becoming ever more like his vanquished opponent: a Darius-like sybarite prone to unmanly excess"--Provided by publisher
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index -- Includes bibliographical references and index , Preface to the English-language editionTranslator's note -- Introduction: Between remembering and forgetting -- Part I. The impossible biography -- A shadow among his own -- Darius past and present -- Part II. Contrasting portraits -- "The last Darius, the one who was defeated by Alexander" -- Arrian's Darius -- A different Darius or the same one? -- Darius between Greece and Rome -- Part III. Reluctance and enthusiasm -- Upper king and lower king -- Iron helmet, silver vessels -- The great king's private and public lives -- Part IV. Darius and Dara -- Dara and Iskandar -- Death and transfiguration -- Part V. A final assessment and a few proposals -- Darius in battle : variations on the theme "images and realities" -- Abbreviations -- Greek and Roman sources.
    Language: English
    Subjects: History
    RVK:
    Keywords: Alexander III. Makedonien, König v356-v323 ; Darius III. Iran, König -v330 ; Alexander III. Makedonien, König v356-v323 ; Darius III. Iran, König -v330
    Author information: Briant, Pierre 1940-
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  • 3
    UID:
    b3kat_BV046286178
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 488 Seiten) , Karten
    ISBN: 9780231548649
    Series Statement: European perspectives : a series in social thought and cultural criticism
    Uniform Title: Une histoire de la Résistance en Europe occidentale, 1940-1945
    Content: In just three months in 1940, Denmark, Norway, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and France fell to the Nazis. The German occupation of Western Europe had begun-but a brave few rose up in defiance. National resistance has long been celebrated in remembrances of World War II, depicted as making significant contributions to the defeat of Nazi Germany. However, the so-called army of shadows drew heavily on the support of London and Washington, a fact often forgotten in postwar Europe.The Resistance in Western Europe, 1940-1945 is a sweeping analytical history of the underground anti-Nazi forces during World War II. Examining clandestine organizations in Norway, Denmark, the Netherlands, Belgium, France, and Italy, Olivier Wieviorka sheds new light on the factors that shaped the resistance and its place in the grand scheme of Anglo-American military strategy. While national actors played a leading role in fomenting resistance, British and American intelligence services and propaganda as well as financial, material, and logistical support were crucial to its activities and growth. Wieviorka illuminates the policies of governments in exile and resistance actors regarding cooperation with the British and Americans, pointing to the persistence of national self-interest and long-standing historical tensions. Drawing on a wide range of archival sources and bringing together the political, diplomatic, and military dimensions of the conflict, this book is the first account of the resistance on a continental scale and from a trans-European perspective
    Note: Intro; Table of Contents; Foreword, by Robert O. Paxton; List of Maps; List of Abbreviations; Prelude: A Glowing Picture; 1. Reinventing a Coalition; 2. Set Europe Ablaze!; 3. Internecine Struggles; 4. Ententes Cordiales?; 5. Legitimacy at Stake; 6. The Dual Shock of 1941 and Its Consequences; 7. Coming of Age; 8. Developments; 9. Compulsory Labor: An Opportunity or a Curse?; 10. Mixed Results; 11. Taking Up Arms; 12. Propaganda; 13. Cadres; 14. Minor Maneuvers, Major Policies; 15. Italian Complexities; 16. Planning for Liberation; 17. Plans and Instructions; 18. Political Liberation
    Additional Edition: Übersetzung von Une histoire de la Résistance en Europe occidentale
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-0-231-18996-5
    Language: English
    Subjects: History
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Westeuropa ; Besetzung ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Widerstand ; Exilregierung ; Geschichte 1940-1945
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    Author information: Paxton, Robert O. 1932-
    Author information: Wieviorka, Olivier 1960-
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    UID:
    b3kat_BV025192931
    Format: XX, 442 Seiten
    Edition: Original printing
    ISBN: 9780804732741 , 0804732744
    Uniform Title: Rose et le noir
    Language: English
    Subjects: History , Romance Studies
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Frankreich ; Homosexualität ; Geschichte 1968-1999
    Author information: Martel, Frédéric 1967-
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  • 5
    UID:
    gbv_832698377
    Format: x, 245 Seiten , 23 cm
    ISBN: 022616506X , 9780226165233 , 9780226165066 , 9780226165370
    Uniform Title: La dernière catastrophe
    Note: "Originally published as La dernière catastrophe : l'histoire, le présent, le contemporain. ©Éditions Gallimard, Paris, 2012"...Title page verso. - Includes bibliographical references and index , Introduction: "You weren't there!" -- Contemporaneity in the past -- War and the time after -- Contemporaneity at the heart of historicity -- Our time -- Conclusion: In the face of the tragic
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9780226165370
    Language: English
    Subjects: History
    RVK:
    Keywords: Zeitgeschichte ; Geschichtsphilosophie ; Geschichtsschreibung
    Author information: Rousso, Henry 1954-
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, Mass. [u.a.] : Belknap Press of Harvard Univ. Press
    UID:
    gbv_161432865X
    Format: XVII, 660 S., [8] Bl. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    ISBN: 9780674055599 , 0674055594
    Uniform Title: Saladin 〈engl.〉
    Content: List of figures -- Chronology -- Introduction -- PART I. Ascent: 1. Saladin's world -- 2. Training period -- 3. Vizier in Cairo -- 4. The end of the Fatimids -- 5. Nur al-Din's lieutenant in Egypt -- PART II. The sultan: 6. Usurper or legitimate sultan? -- 7. The caliph's backing -- 8. Conception of power -- 9. Founding a dynasty -- 10. The support of the elites -- 11. The elaboration of an image -- PART III. Jihad: 12. Image and propaganda -- 13. Strategic interests -- 14. The victorious campaigns -- 15. The third crusade -- 16. The rules of war -- 17. The gaze of the other -- PART IV. In everyday life: 18. Between image and reality -- 19. Saladin and suffering -- PART V. Governance: 20. Guardian of the faith -- 21. Christians and Jews -- 22. The state, the prince, and the subjects -- 23. Commerce and markets -- PART VI. The legend: 24. Birth and development -- 25. Antihero or prophet foretold? -- 26. The valiant and generous knight -- 27. Between Moses, Jesus, and Muhammad -- 28. The myth of the Arab hero -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Saladin historiography -- Bibliography -- Acknowledgments -- Index
    Note: Transl. from the French , List of figures -- Chronology -- Introduction -- PART I. Ascent: 1. Saladin's world -- 2. Training period -- 3. Vizier in Cairo -- 4. The end of the Fatimids -- 5. Nur al-Din's lieutenant in Egypt -- PART II. The sultan: 6. Usurper or legitimate sultan? -- 7. The caliph's backing -- 8. Conception of power -- 9. Founding a dynasty -- 10. The support of the elites -- 11. The elaboration of an image -- PART III. Jihad: 12. Image and propaganda -- 13. Strategic interests -- 14. The victorious campaigns -- 15. The third crusade -- 16. The rules of war -- 17. The gaze of the other -- PART IV. In everyday life: 18. Between image and reality -- 19. Saladin and suffering -- PART V. Governance: 20. Guardian of the faith -- 21. Christians and Jews -- 22. The state, the prince, and the subjects -- 23. Commerce and markets -- PART VI. The legend: 24. Birth and development -- 25. Antihero or prophet foretold? -- 26. The valiant and generous knight -- 27. Between Moses, Jesus, and Muhammad -- 28. The myth of the Arab hero -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Saladin historiography -- Bibliography -- Acknowledgments -- Index.
    Language: English
    Subjects: History
    RVK:
    Keywords: Saladin Aijubidenreich, Sultan 1137-1193 ; Saladin Aijubidenreich, Sultan 1137-1193 ; Kreuzzug ; Biografie
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  • 7
    UID:
    gbv_1623585775
    Format: x, 188 Seiten , 25 cm
    ISBN: 9780674660076
    Uniform Title: Démocratie contre les experts
    Content: The toga-clad statesman of ancient Greece is a familiar figure in the Western political tradition. Less well known is the administrator who ran the state but who was himself a slave. Challenging the modern belief that democracy and bondage are incompatible, Paulin Ismard directs our attention to the cradle of Western democracy, ancient Athens, where the functioning of civic government depended crucially on highly skilled experts who were literally public servants--slaves owned by the city-state rather than by private citizens. Known as demosioi, these public slaves filled a variety of important roles in Athenian society. They were court clerks, archivists, administrators, accountants, and policemen. Many possessed knowledge and skills beyond the attainments of average citizens, and they enjoyed privileges, such as the right to own property, that were denied to private slaves. In effect, demosioi were Western civilization's first civil servants--though they carried out their duties in a condition of bound servitude. Ismard detects a radical split between politics and administrative government at the heart of Athenian democracy. The city-state's managerial caste freed citizens from the day-to-day responsibilities of running the state. By the same token, these public servants were unable to participate in the democratic process because they lacked the rights of full citizenship. By rendering the state's administrators politically invisible, Athens warded off the specter of a government capable of turning against the citizens' will. In a real sense, Ismard shows, Athenian citizens put the success of their democratic experiment in the hands of slaves.--
    Content: Genesis -- Servants of the city -- Strange slaves -- The democratic order of knowledge -- The mysteries of the Greek state
    Note: "Originally published as Démocratie contre les experts: Les esclaves publics en Grèce ancienne, © Editions du Seuil, 2015."--Title page verso , Includes bibliographical references (pages 175-180) and index
    Additional Edition: Übersetzung von Démocratie contre les experts
    Language: English
    Subjects: History
    RVK:
    Keywords: Athen ; Demokratie ; Staatssklaverei ; Öffentlicher Dienst ; Verwaltung
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