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  • Politologie  (3)
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  • Politologie  (3)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Wiley ; 2023
    In:  American Journal of Political Science Vol. 67, No. 3 ( 2023-07), p. 687-700
    In: American Journal of Political Science, Wiley, Vol. 67, No. 3 ( 2023-07), p. 687-700
    Kurzfassung: We propose a model of political competition not over policy programs, but over ideologies: models of the world that organize voters' experiences and guide the inferences they draw from observed outcomes. Policy‐motivated political parties develop ideologies, and voters choose the ideology that best explains their observations. Preferences over policies are then induced by the adopted ideology. Parties thus care about winning the ideological battle as it confers an advantage in the electoral arena. We show that in equilibrium political parties always propose different models of the world. This divergence extends to all features of the environment, not just policy dimensions. A lower degree of policy extremism in the past increases the divergence on the policy dimension, thus leading to higher ideological polarization.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0092-5853 , 1540-5907
    URL: Issue
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Wiley
    Publikationsdatum: 2023
    ZDB Id: 2010010-3
    ZDB Id: 280044-5
    SSG: 3,6
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge University Press (CUP) ; 2023
    In:  American Political Science Review Vol. 117, No. 3 ( 2023-08), p. 1089-1104
    In: American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press (CUP), Vol. 117, No. 3 ( 2023-08), p. 1089-1104
    Kurzfassung: Political parties sometimes adopt unpopular positions that condemn them to electoral defeat. This phenomenon is usually ascribed to expressive motives—namely, parties’ desire to maintain their ideological purity. Could ideological parties instead have strategic incentives to lose? To answer this question, I present a model of repeated spatial elections in which voters face uncertainty about their preferred policy and learn via experience. The amount of voter learning, I show, depends on the location of the implemented policy: a more radical policy generates more information. For a party whose ideological stance is unpopular with the electorate, this creates a trade-off between winning the upcoming election so as to secure policy influence and changing voters’ preferences so as to win with a better platform in the future. Under some conditions the party gambles on the future. It chooses to lose today to possibly change voters’ views and win big tomorrow.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0003-0554 , 1537-5943
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
    Publikationsdatum: 2023
    ZDB Id: 2010035-8
    ZDB Id: 123621-0
    SSG: 7,26
    SSG: 3,6
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    University of Chicago Press ; 2023
    In:  The Journal of Politics
    In: The Journal of Politics, University of Chicago Press
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0022-3816 , 1468-2508
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: University of Chicago Press
    Publikationsdatum: 2023
    ZDB Id: 410432-8
    ZDB Id: 2001886-1
    SSG: 3,6
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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