Abstract
The combination of self-organized growth on high-index substrates with lithographic patterning and atomic hydrogen assistance allows the fabrication of GaAs quantum wires and quantum dots as well as coupled wire-dot arrays with superior structural and electronic properties by molecular beam epitaxy. The selectivity of patterned growth on high-index substrates differs qualitatively from that on low-index ones thus producing quantum wire and quantum dot structures which fulfill the stringent criteria on the geometrical features to be met for useful devices.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
K. Eberl, P.M. Petroff, and P. Demeester (editors), Low Dimensional Structures Prepared by Epitaxial Growth or Regrowth on Patterned Substrates (NATO Advanced Sci. Inst. Ser. E., Vol. 298, Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1995).
R. Nötzel, Z.C. Niu, M. Ramsteiner, H.P. Schönherr, A. Trampert, L. Däweritz, K.H. Ploog, Nature 392, 56 (1998).
R. Nötzel, L. Däweritz, K. Ploog, Phys. Rev. B 46, 4736 (1992).
R. Niötzel, D. Eißler, M. Hohenstein, K. Ploog, J. Appl. Phys. 74, 431 (1993).
R.L. Schwoebel, J. Appl. Phys. 40, 614 (1969).
R. Nötzel, J. Temmyo, T. Tamamura, Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 3557 (1994).
T. Fukui and H. Saito, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 29, L483 (1990).
Y. Morishita, Y. Nomura, S. Goto, Y. Katayama, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 2500 (1995).
Y. Okada, T. Sugaya, S. Ohta, T. Fujita, M. Kawabe, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 34, 238 (1995).
H.P. Schönherr, J. Fricke, Z.C. Niu, K.J. Friedland, R. Nötzel, K.H. Ploog, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 566 (1998).
K.J. Friedland, H.P. Schönherr, R. Nötzel, K.H. Ploog, submitted to Phys. Rev. B.
R. Nötzel, J. Menniger, M. Ramsteiner, A. Ruiz, H.P. Schönherr, K.H. Ploog, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 1132 (1996).
R. Nötzel, M. Ramsteiner, J. Menniger, A. Trampert, H.P. Schönherr, L. Däweritz, K.H. Ploog, J. Appl. Phys. 80, 4108 (1996).
A. Richter, G. Behme, M. Süptitz, Ch. Lienau, T. Elsässer, M. Ramsteiner, R. Nötzel, K.H. Ploog, Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2145 (1997).
R. Nötzel, M. Ramsteiner, Z.C. Niu, H.P. Schönherr, L. Däweritz, K.H. Ploog, Appl. Phys. Lett. 70, 1578 (1997).
R. Nötzel, M. Ramsteiner, Z.C. Niu, L. Däiweritz, K.H. Ploog, in 1997 IEEE Int. Symp.Compound Semicond., edited by M. Melloch and M.A. Reed (IEEE97TH8272, Inst. Phys. Publ., Bristol, 1997) p. 65.
R. Nötzel, U. Jahn, Z.C. Niu, A. Trampert, J. Fricke, H.P. Schönherr, T. Kurth, D. Heitmann, L. Däiweritz, K.H. Ploog, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 2002 (1998).
Z.C. Niu, R. Nötzel, U. Jahn, M. Ramsteiner, H.P. Schönherr, J. Fricke, Z.B. Xiao, L. Däiweritz, K.H. Ploog, Appl. Phys. A 67, 135 (1998).
J. Fricke, R. Nötzel, U. Jahn, H.P. Schönherr, L. Däiweritz, K.H. Ploog, J. Appl. Phys., in press.
H.F. Hess, E. Betzig, T.D. Harris, L.N. Pfeiffer, K.W. West, Science 264, 1740 (1994).
J.Y. Marzin, J.M. Gerard, A. Izrael, D. Barrier, G. Bastard, Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 716 (1994).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Nötzel, R., Fricke, J., Niu, Z. et al. Uniform Quantum Wire and Quantum Dot Arrays by Natural Self-Faceting on Patterned Substrates. MRS Online Proceedings Library 570, 105–116 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-570-105
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-570-105