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Selection for transgene homozygosity in embryonic stem cells results in extensive loss of heterozygosity

Abstract

Embryonic stem cells offer unprecedented opportunities for random or targeted genome alterations in the mouse. We present here an efficient strategy to create chromosome-specific loss of heterozygosity in embryonic stem cells. The combination of this method with genome-wide mutagenesis in ES cells (using chemical mutagens or gene-trap vectors) opens up the possibility for in vitro or in vivo functional screening of recessive mutations in the mouse.

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Figure 1: Positive selection for LOH in R1 ES cells.
Figure 2: Extensive LOH on chromosomes 2, 5, 10 and 17 in high-G418-resistant R1 ES cells.

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Acknowledgements

We thank L. Miquerol for the Vegf knock-in cells, and J. Rossant and members of her lab for the targeted insertions on MMU2, MMU5 and MMU10. This work was supported by a CIHR Centennial Fellowship to L.L. and a grant from CIHR to A.N.

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Correspondence to Louis Lefebvre or Andras Nagy.

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Lefebvre, L., Dionne, N., Karaskova, J. et al. Selection for transgene homozygosity in embryonic stem cells results in extensive loss of heterozygosity. Nat Genet 27, 257–258 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1038/85808

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