Issue 12, 2010

Mechanism of hydrogen evolution catalyzed by NiFe hydrogenases: insights from a Ni–Ru model compound

Abstract

DFT modeling has been used to investigate a previously proposed mechanism of proton reduction catalyzed by [Ni(xbsms)Ru(CO)2Cl2] (H2xbsms = 1,2-bis(4-mercapto-3,3-dimethyl-2-thiabutyl)benzene), a bio-inspired mimic of NiFe hydrogenases based on a Ni–Ru framework. Protonation of the 2e-reduced compound, from which a chloride anion has been eliminated, results in the formation of a semi-bridging hydride derivative with structural features comparable to those of the Ni–C state catalytic intermediate of native hydrogenases. The present study thus provides structural and functional insights into the enzymatic mechanism including the possible involvement of a bridging hydride derivative and heterolytic formation of a dihydrogen molecule on a {Ni(μ-S)2M} framework.

Graphical abstract: Mechanism of hydrogen evolution catalyzed by NiFe hydrogenases: insights from a Ni–Ru model compound

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
29 Jun 2009
Accepted
23 Oct 2009
First published
14 Dec 2009

Dalton Trans., 2010,39, 3043-3049

Mechanism of hydrogen evolution catalyzed by NiFe hydrogenases: insights from a Ni–Ru model compound

L. Vaccaro, V. Artero, S. Canaguier, M. Fontecave and M. J. Field, Dalton Trans., 2010, 39, 3043 DOI: 10.1039/B912690B

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