Nanobodies and recombinant binders in cell biology

J Cell Biol. 2015 Jun 8;209(5):633-44. doi: 10.1083/jcb.201409074.

Abstract

Antibodies are key reagents to investigate cellular processes. The development of recombinant antibodies and binders derived from natural protein scaffolds has expanded traditional applications, such as immunofluorescence, binding arrays, and immunoprecipitation. In addition, their small size and high stability in ectopic environments have enabled their use in all areas of cell research, including structural biology, advanced microscopy, and intracellular expression. Understanding these novel reagents as genetic modules that can be integrated into cellular pathways opens up a broad experimental spectrum to monitor and manipulate cellular processes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Biology
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique / methods
  • Gene Expression
  • Humans
  • Immunoprecipitation / methods
  • Protein Array Analysis / methods
  • Single-Domain Antibodies* / chemistry
  • Single-Domain Antibodies* / genetics
  • Single-Domain Antibodies* / metabolism

Substances

  • Single-Domain Antibodies