Resolution of a periodontoid rheumatoid pannus mass in an elderly patient treated with a rigid cervical collar: A case report and literature review

S Afr Med J. 2016 Jun 17;106(7):687-8. doi: 10.7196/SAMJ.2016.v106i7.9861.

Abstract

In patients with C2 rheumatoid pannus with spinal cord compression the treatment of choice is extensive surgery either through a transoral resection of the dens axis or a dorsal stabilisation, or both. We present a case of an 11-mm rheumatoid pannus with significant compression of the spinal cord, which failed surgical treatment with respect to dorsal stabilisation. Therefore, rigid cervical collar for 8 weeks followed by soft collar for another 4 weeks was chosen as a treatment option. During the follow-up period of 1 year, the pannus reduced significantly and the spinal cord decompressed. In cases where surgery is not an option or is technically very demanding, the alternative of cervical collar immobilisation is a satisfying option.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / complications*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immobilization / methods*
  • Orthotic Devices*
  • Spinal Cord Compression / etiology*
  • Spinal Cord Compression / surgery
  • Spinal Cord Compression / therapy*
  • Treatment Outcome