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Title: Lattice effects and entropy release at the low-temperature phase transition in the spin-liquid candidate kappa-(BEDT-TTF){sub 2}Cu{sub 2}(CN){sub 3}.

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. Lett.

The spin-liquid candidate {kappa}-(BEDT-TTF){sub 2}Cu{sub 2}(CN){sub 3} has been studied by measuring the uniaxial expansion coefficients {alpha}{sub i}, the specific heat, and magnetic susceptibility. Special emphasis was placed on the mysterious anomaly around 6K - a potential spin-liquid instability. Distinct and strongly anisotropic lattice effects have been observed at 6K, clearly identifying this feature as a second-order phase transition. Owing to the large anomalies in {alpha}{sub i}, the application of Grueneisen scaling has enabled us to determine the corresponding specific heat contribution and the entropy release. Comparison of the latter with available spin models suggests that spin degrees of freedom alone cannot account for the phase transition. Scenarios, involving charge degrees of freedom, are discussed.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
975465
Report Number(s):
ANL/MSD/JA-65641; PRLTAO; TRN: US201008%%305
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. Lett., Vol. 104, Issue Jan. 8, 2010; ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH