Kooperativer Bibliotheksverbund

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Format: 1 Online-Ressource (371 Seiten)

Edition: 1st ed

ISBN: 9783845298603

Series Statement: Schriften zum Migrationsrecht v.30

Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources , Cover -- Introduction: Humanitarian Admission to Europe. From Policy Developments to Legal Controversies and Litigation -- Introduction -- 1 Policy Developments Towards Humanitarian Admission to Europe -- 1.1 From 'Legal Avenues' and 'Safe Pathways', to 'Humanitarian Visas' and other 'Protected Entry Procedures' -- 1.2 Policy Developments at EU Level. A Focus on Resettlement -- 2 Litigation for Humanitarian Admission to Europe -- 3 A Cautious and Reserved Judicial Intervention -- 3.1 The CJEU Invoking the Limits to its Competence of Judicial Review -- 3.2. Some Limits to the Intervention of Courts in Policy Debates on Humanitarian admission to Europe -- 4 The Revolving Doors of the Rule of Law -- 5 The Law Between Promises and Constraints -- Part 1. Humanitarian Admission Under International and EU Law. The Right to Asylum and its Paradoxes -- Chapter 1: Humanitarian Admission Under Universal Human Rights Law: Some Observations Regarding the International Covenants -- Introduction -- 1 A Major Discrepancy Between Moral Claim and Legal Reality -- 2 Observations -- 2.1 The Scope of Human Rights - Territory, Jurisdiction and Beyond? -- 2.2 Extraterritorial Jurisdiction According to the ICCPR and the ICESCR -- 2.2.1 The Standard of the ICCPR -- 2.2.2 The Standard of the ICESCR -- 2.3 The Exercise of Jurisdiction and Resulting Human Rights Obligations in Embassies -- 2.4 Inside Jurisdiction and/or Territory, but Outside Full Human Rights Protection -- Conclusion and Outlook -- Chapter 2: Humanitarian Admission and the Charter of Fundamental Rights -- Introduction -- Between a Rock and a Hard Place: The Plight of the Syrian Family and the Externalisation of Border Control by the EU -- The Common European Asylum System (CEAS) -- Schengen and the EU Legal Framework on Visas -- Protected Entry Procedures and Humanitarian Visas , The Problem of the 'Foot in the Door' to the EU -- The Situation of the Syrian Family -- The ECJ's Interpretation of EU Law -- The Application of the EU Fundamental Rights Framework to Humanitarian Visas -- The Political Questions: Policy and Legislative Discussions at the EU Level -- Conclusion -- Chapter 3: Is Access to Asylum the Same as Access to Justice? -- Introduction -- 1. The Setting of the Play: The Right of Asylum, a Right 'of the Foot in the Door' -- 2. The Need for Legal Avenues -- 3. X & -- X: Does EU LAW require EU States to Open Legal Avenues for Asylum Seekers? -- 4. A Right Understanding of the Visa Code? -- 4.1 The text -- 4.2 The Inconstancy of the Criteria of Intention -- 4.3 The Forgotten Possibility for a Prolongation -- 5. Scope of Application of EU Asylum Law -- 6. Consequences on the Application of the EU Charter -- 7. The scope of territorial jurisdiction of the European Convention of Human Rights -- 8. Access to Justice and the Criteria of the Availability of an Alternative -- 9. Bridging the Gaps in Access to Justice: the Global Compact for Refugees -- Part 2. Humanitarian Admission Under Domestic Law. Between Formalised Procedures and Informal Practices -- Chapter 4: Humanitarian Admission to Italy through Humanitarian Visas and Corridors -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Humanitarian corridors for beneficiaries of protection -- 2.1 Legal basis of the humanitarian corridors -- 2.2 The MoUs for the humanitarian corridors: signatories, selection of countries and number of humanitarian visas -- 2.3 The process of identification and selection of beneficiaries for the humanitarian corridors -- 2.4 Criteria to identify the beneficiaries -- 2.4.1 'Vulnerability' -- 2.4.2 Integration in Italy and avoidance of secondary movements -- 2.5 Reception of beneficiaries: legal status and support provided after arrival , 2.6 Perspectives for enhancement and replication of the humanitarian corridors in other countries -- 2.7 Shortcomings -- 3 Other uses of humanitarian visas and instances of ad-hoc entry measures -- 4 Value of a common EU framework on protection entries -- 4.1. The debate on the need of EU legislation on protected entries -- 4.2. Recommendations for the adoption of common legislation on humanitarian visas -- 4.2.1 Subjective right -- 4.2.2 Procedural guarantees -- 5 Conclusion -- Appendix -- Chapter 5: Humanitarian Admission to Germany - Access vs. Rights ? -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Admission in exceptional individual cases -- 6.3 Quota-based admission at federal level: Ad hoc schemes for individuals fleeing Syria -- 6.3.1 HAP Syria 1 - 3: Procedure and beneficiaries -- 6.3.2 Admissions on the basis of the EU-Turkey-Statement: HAP Turkey -- 6.4 Humanitarian admission schemes at Länder level -- 6.4.1 Private sponsorship programmes for relatives of Syrian nationals in Germany -- 6.4.2 Controversies raised by private sponsorship: Duration of financial commitments -- 6.5 The German resettlement programme -- 6.5.1 Beneficiaries of resettlement -- 6.5.2 Resettlement procedures -- 6.5.3 Germany's commitment to the EU resettlement programme: A game of numbers -- 6.6 Combining resettlement with community sponsorship: The NesT-Programme -- 6.6.1 The mentorship scheme as novelty to resettlement -- 6.6.2 NesT - Weak resettlement or improved private-sponsorship? -- 6.7 Access vs. rights? -- 6.7.1 The quality of protection and the method of arrival -- 6.7.1.1 Reception and place of residence -- 6.7.1.2 Duration of stay and options of permanent settlement -- 6.7.1.3 Access to work, social benefits and language courses -- 6.7.1.4 The travel document as 'Achilles heel' of resettlement refugee status , 6.7.2 The changing laws and policies regarding family reunification -- 6.7.2.1 Family reunification depends on the method of arrival -- 6.7.2.2 Family reunification depends on the time of arrival: The changing laws and policies regarding beneficiaries of subsidiary protection -- 6.8 Conclusion -- Chapter 6: Humanitarian Admission to Belgium -- Introduction -- 1 The Legislation -- 2 The Administrative Practices and Case Law -- Conclusion: The Pending Questions -- Part 3. Claiming Humanitarian Admission. Survival Strategies and Litigation Attempts -- Chapter 7: Unpacking Vulnerability: An Ethnographic Account of the Challenges of Implementing Resettlement Programmes in a Refugee Camp in Uganda -- Introduction -- 1 A Word on Method -- 2 Problematising Vulnerability -- 2.1 Conforming to Vulnerability Categories -- 2.2 Multiplying Soft Law Regimes -- 3 Unpacking UNHCR's Categories of Vulnerability -- 3.1 Dependency on aid system -- 3.2 Climate Change -- 3.3 Economic Dimension -- 3.4 Poor Infrastructure -- 3.5 Contested Concept of 'Family' -- 3.6 Conflict of Interest in the Provision of Aid Services -- 3.7 The Exercise of Discretion by Aid Agencies -- 4 Escaping Vulnerability: Survival Strategies -- Conclusion -- Chapter 8: Making the Case X& -- X for the Humanitarian Visa -- Part 4. Some Future Prospects on Humanitarian Admission to Europe -- Chapter 9: The Objective of Resettlement in an EU Constitutional Perspective -- Introduction -- 1. The emerging EU resettlement law -- 1.1. Emphasis on resettlement in the context of crisis -- 1.2. Elements of the emerging EU resettlement law -- 2. The controversies on the objective of resettlement -- 2.1. Towards replacing territorial asylum procedures? -- 2.2. Towards externalising responsibility? -- 3. The constitutional objective of resettlement , 3.1. Resettlement as a component of the Common European Asylum System -- 3.2. Objective I: Providing international protection -- 3.3. Objective II: Complementing territorial asylum procedures -- 3.4. Objective III: Sharing international responsibility -- Conclusion -- Chapter 10: EU Initiatives on a European Humanitarian Visa -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The concept of humanitarian visas within the EU Legal framework -- 2.1 What do we mean by humanitarian visa? -- 2.2. Humanitarian visas and EU fundamental rights -- 3. Current Regulatory Framework -- 4. For a comprehensive approach to humanitarian visas: EU Parliament vs. European Commission and Council -- 4.1 From the Treaty of Amsterdam to the Stockholm Programme -- 4.2. From the Stockholm Programme to the migration crisis -- 4.3 The LIBE Committee's legislative own-initiative report -- 5. Some concluding observations -- Conclusion: The Role of the Judge in Controlling the Genuine Enjoyment of the Substance of the Rights -- The Long-term Path: Visa Facilitation and Suppression -- The Short-term Path: Judicial Control

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Foblets, Marie-Claire Humanitarian Admission to Europe : The Law between Promises and Constraints Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft,c2020 ISBN 9783848757305

Language: English

Subjects: Political Science

Keywords: Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Flüchtling ; Humanität ; Asyl ; Aufenthaltsrecht ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung

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Format: Online-Ressource (vii, 596 p) , 25 cm

Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Online-Ressource Brill Nijhoff E-Books Collections : Human Rights and Humanitarian Law ; International Law 2006-2008 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web

ISBN: 9789004163171

Content: Addresses the issue of the applicability and application of international human rights law and international humanitarian law in times of armed conflict. The book examines general issues relating to applicability and the implementation of the two legal regimes as well as provides case studies focusing on specific rights or persons

Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Contents; Introduction. The History of the Relationship Between International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law (Noëlle Quénivet); Part A Concepts and Theories; Chapter I. Fundamental Standards of Humanity: A Common Language of International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law (Marco Odello); Chapter II. End Justifies the Means? - Post 9/11 Contempt for Humane Treatment (Agnieszka Jachec-Neale); Chapter III. Legal Conclusion or Interpretative Process? Lex Specialis and the Applicability of International Human Rights Standards (Conor McCarthy); Part B Issues of Applicability , Chapter IV. Legal Ressoning and the Applicability of International Human Rights Standards During Military Occupation (Conor McCarthy)Chapter V. Triggering State Obligations Extraterritorially: Test in Certain Human Rights Treaties (Ralph Wilde); Chapter VI. DRC v. Uganda: The Applicability of International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law in Occupied Territories (Tom Ruys and Sten Verhoeven); Part C Issues of Implementation; Chapter VII. Individuals as Subjects of International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law (Cátia Lopes and Noëlle Quénivet) , Chapter VIII. Concurrent Applications of International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law: A Victim Perspective (Jean-Marie Henckaerts)Chapter IX. The Implementation of International Law by Human Rights Courts: The Example of the Inter-American Human Rights System (Emiliano J. Buis); Chapter X. ""Collateral Damages"" of Military Operations: Is Implementation of International Humanitarian Law Possible Using International Human Rights Law Tools? (Giovanni Carlo Bruno) , Chapter XI. The Role of the UN Security Council in Implementing International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law (Gregor Schotten and Anke Biehler)Part D The Protection of Specific Rights and Persons; Chapter XII. The Right to Life in International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law (Noëlle Quénivet); Chapter XIII. Protection of Woman in International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law (Anke Biehler); Chapter XIV. Protection of Children in International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law (Vesselin Popovski) , Chapter XV. Unaccompanied Minors and the Right to Family Reunification in International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law: The Iraqi Experience (Kyriaky Topidi)Chapter XVI. Crossing Legal Borders: The Interface Between Refugee Law, Human Rights Law and Humanitarian Law in the ""International Protection"" of Refugees (Alice Edwards); Part E Specific Situations; Chapter XVII. Fair Trial Guarantees in Occupied Territory - The Interplay between International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law (Yutaka Arai-Takahashi) , Chapter XVIII. Terrorism in International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law (Roberta Arnold) , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web

Additional Edition: ISBN 9789047431879

Additional Edition: Print version International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law Towards a New Merger in International Law

Language: English

Subjects: Law

Keywords: Menschenrecht ; Humanitäres Völkerrecht

DOI: 10.1163/ej.9789004163171.1-608

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Format: X, 253 Bl. , graph. Darst.

Edition: [Mikrofiche-Ausg.]

Edition: Mikroform-Ausgabe 3 Mikrofiches : 24x Mikrofiche-Ausg.:

Note: Augsburg, Univ., Diss., 2002

Additional Edition: Reproduktion von Lang, Michael, 1971- Unified legal language 2002

Language: German

Subjects: Law

Keywords: Deutschland Einkommensteuergesetz ; Vermögensübertragung ; Wiederkehrende Leistung ; Metasprache ; Mikroform ; Deutsch ; Rechtssprache ; Metasprache ; Rechtsanwendung ; Mikroform ; Deutsch ; Metasprache ; Vermögensübertragung ; Betriebswirtschaftliche Steuerlehre ; Mikroform ; Hochschulschrift

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Format: 1 Online-Ressource

Edition: 1st ed

ISBN: 9781509902606

Series Statement: Human Rights Law in Perspective

Content: This book focuses on a series of judgments by the UK's Supreme Court on the application of the right to respect for family life, contained in article 8 ECHR, to immigration decisions. These judgments have required the government to amend several aspects of its family migration policy and have become the centre of legal and political controversy, raising questions about the judicial function in a modern democracy, the influence on the legal system of European human rights law and the difficulties of controlling immigration in a globalised world. They have drawn judges into new territory and there is evidence that the senior judiciary is itself divided. Meanwhile, attempts by the government to reverse these judgments through rule changes and legislative amendment have added new layers to an already complex legal framework. In so doing, the book explains why the relationship between Article 8 and immigration is so legally and political complicated

Note: Acknowledgements Table of Cases Table of Legislation 1. Introduction: Family Reunification, Human Rights, and Judges 1. About the Book 2. Chapter Outline 3. Family Reunification 4. Human Rights and Family Life 5. Judges 6. Methodology 2. Introduction to the UK's Constitutional, Court and Immigration System 1. Introduction 2. The UK's Legal and Constitutional Framework 3. The Human Rights Act 1998 4. Regulating Family Reunification in the UK 5. The Immigration Control Framework in the UK 6. Appeals and the Court System 7. Conclusion 3. The European Court of Human Rights: Strait Is the Gate 1. Introduction 2. Why Is Family Reunification and Article 8 So Problematic? 3. Article 8(1): Family Life 4. Article 8(2) Proportionality 1: Immigration Controls, Positive Obligations and the Margin of Appreciation 5. Article 8(2) Proportionality 2: Fair Balance 6. Conclusion 4. Huang: Breathing Life into Article 8 1. Introduction 2. The Immigration Battleground 3. A Sense of Judicial Purpose 4. The Legal Problem Addressed by Huang 5. The Legal Findings in Huang 6. 'Human Beings Are Social Animals' 7. The Aftermath of Huang 8. The Significance of Huang and Its Limits 9. Conclusion 5. 'Good News from On High': The First Post-Huang Phase 1. Introduction 2. Beoku-Betts: Including All the Family 3. Chikwamba: Applying In-Country or Abroad 4. EB (Kosovo): Delay, Proportionality and Reinforcing Huang 5. Reflections on the First Phase Decisions 6. Conclusion 6. Still Family First: The Second Post-Huang Phase 1. Introduction 2. Baiai: The Right to Marry 3. Mahad: Third Party Support 4. ZH (Tanzania): The Best Interests of Children 5. Quila: Forced Marriage and the Minimum Age for Sponsorship or Entry 6. A Complex Relationship with Article 8 7. Conclusion 7. The Supreme Court Rolls Back: The Third Post-Huang Phase 1. Introduction 2. A New Background 3. Ali and Bibi: Pre-Entry Language Testing 4. MM (Lebanon): The Minimum Income Requirement 5. Agyarko: Regularisation and Precariousness 6. Reflections on the Third Phase Decisions 7. Reflections on Huang and the Three Phases 8. Conclusion 8. A Better Article 8 Is Possible 1. Introduction 2. Why Human Rights? 3. Stick or Twist? The Case for Treating Family Reunification as a Positive Obligation 4. Family Life beyond the 'Core' Family 5. The Public Interest 1: The 'General Interest' and Family Life 6. The Public Interest 2: Immigration Control 7. Precarious Residence and Exceptionality 8. Sponsors and Citizenship 9. Family Life and Immigration: The New Approach in Practice 10. Conclusion 9. Concluding Remarks 1. Introduction 2. The Impact of Article 8 on Immigration Policy 3. The Supreme Court as a Moral and Political Actor 4. A Coherent Legal Interpretation of Article 8 5. Final Words: Making Family Matter Appendix Bibliography Index.

Additional Edition: ISBN 9781509902576

Additional Edition: ISBN 9781509902583

Additional Edition: ISBN 9781509902590

Language: English

DOI: 10.5040/9781509902606

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Format: viii, 235 Seiten

ISBN: 9780367747954 , 9780367747961

Series Statement: Juris diversitas

Content: Introduction / Salvatore Mancuso -- Analogies and figures of speech in food and law : the fun side of law! / Christa Rautenbach -- Le droit louisianais, un gombo qui s'offre en partage / Olivier Moréteau -- Les ingrédients et les recettes de la cuisine juridique québécoise : entre mixité et pluralité / Matthieu Juneau -- Involvement of Polish legal elites in preparing a new draft of Civil Code, seen as an intellectual feast : menu a la carte or fast food? / Michał Gałędek and Anna Klimaszewska -- Globalization, Americanization, and the epidemic of human obesity : finding the legal reason for a symptom of cultural decline / Joseph P. Garske -- The new prisoner's dilemma : the right to refuse feeding or force-feeding as a duty? / Fabio Ratto Trabucco -- Food as punishment, food as dignity : the legal treatment of food in prison / Maria Chiara Locchi -- 'Elusive and fugitive' : relationships between water, law, culture and survival / Francine Rochford -- Does the EU legislation on the protection of farm animals protect their welfare?/ Moa Näsström -- Intellectual property law : Europe adopts a European patent with unitary effect and unified patent court / Alice Pezard -- La procédure participative avec avocat, un nouveau mode de règlement amiable des litiges au service du consommateur?/ Sylvie Bissaloué -- Product liability from a comparative perspective : what kinds of protection?/ Domitilla Vanni di San Vincenzo

Content: "This book reconsiders the use of food metaphors and the relationship between law and food in an interdisciplinary perspective to examine how food related topics can be used to describe or identify rules, norms, or prescriptions of all kinds. The links between law and food are as old as the concept of law. Many authors have been using such links in creative ways to express specific features of law. This is because the language of food and cooking offers legal thinkers and teachers mouth-watering metaphors, comparing rules to recipes, and their combination to culinary processes. This collection focuses on this relationship between law and food and takes us far beyond their mere interaction, to explore different ways of using these two apparently so diverse elements to describe different phenomena of the legal reality. The authors use the link between food and law to describe different aspects of the legal landscape in different areas and jurisdictions. Bringing together metaphors and indirect correlations between law and food, the book explores different models of approaching legal issues and considering different legal challenges from a completely new perspective, in line with the multidisciplinary approach that leads comparative legal studies today and, to a certain extent, revisiting and enriching it"--

Note: Includes bibliographical references and index

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-003-15959-9

Language: English

Subjects: Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures , Law , General works

Keywords: Lebensmittelrecht ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift

URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis

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Format: Online-Ressource (XI, 496 S.)

Edition: Online-Ausg. Berlin [u.a.] Springer 2006 Springer lecture notes archive

ISBN: 9783540491347

Series Statement: Lecture notes in computer science 892

Content: Fine-grain scheduling under resource constraints -- Mutation scheduling: A unified approach to compiling for fine-grain parallelism -- Compiler techniques for fine-grain execution on workstation clusters using PAPERS -- Solving alignment using elementary linear algebra -- Detecting and using affinity in an automatic data distribution tool -- Array distribution in data-parallel programs -- Communication-free parallelization via affine transformations -- Finding legal reordering transformations using mappings -- A new algorithm for global optimization for parallelism and locality -- Polaris: Improving the effectiveness of parallelizing compilers -- A formal approach to the compilation of data-parallel languages -- The data partitioning graph: Extending data and control dependencies for data partitioning -- Detecting value-based scalar dependence -- Minimal data dependence abstractions for loop transformations -- Differences in algorithmic parallelism in control flow and call multigraphs -- Flow-insensitive interprocedural alias analysis in the presence of pointers -- Incremental generation of index sets for array statement execution on distributed-memory machines -- A unified data-flow framework for optimizing communication -- Interprocedural communication optimizations for distributed memory compilation -- Analysis of event synchronization in parallel programs -- Computing communication sets for control parallel programs -- Optimizing parallel SPMD programs -- An overview of the Opus language and runtime system -- SIMPLE performance results in ZPL -- Cid: A parallel, “shared-memory” C for distributed-memory machines -- EQ: Overview of a new language approach for prototyping scientific computation -- Reshaping access patterns for generating sparse codes -- Evaluating two loop transformations for reducing multiple-writer false sharing -- Parallelizing tree algorithms: Overhead vs. parallelism -- Autoscheduling in a distributed shared-memory environment -- Optimizing array distributions in data-parallel programs -- Automatic reduction tree generation for fine-grain parallel architectures when iteration count is unknown.

Content: This volume presents revised versions of the 32 papers accepted for the Seventh Annual Workshop on Languages and Compilers for Parallel Computing, held in Ithaca, NY in August 1994. The 32 papers presented report on the leading research activities in languages and compilers for parallel computing and thus reflect the state of the art in the field. The volume is organized in sections on fine-grain parallelism, align- ment and distribution, postlinear loop transformation, parallel structures, program analysis, computer communication, automatic parallelization, languages for parallelism, scheduling and program optimization, and program evaluation.

Note: Literaturangaben

Additional Edition: ISBN 354058868X

Additional Edition: ISBN 9783540588689

Additional Edition: Druckausg. Languages and compilers for parallel computing Berlin : Springer, 1995 ISBN 354058868X

Additional Edition: ISBN 038758868X

Language: English

Subjects: Computer Science

Keywords: Parallelverarbeitung ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift

DOI: 10.1007/BFb0025866

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Format: 1 Online-Ressource (186 pages)

ISBN: 9781911529200 , 1911529218 , 191152920X , 1911529226 , 1911529234 , 1911529218 , 9781911529200 , 9781911529224 , 9781911529231 , 9781911529217

Content: "Why do we think differently from one another? Why do religious people adhere to their faith even against reason, whilst atheist thinkers label it "nonsense"? Why do some judges turn more to moral values and others less? Why do we attach different meanings to the same words? These questions can be tackled on psychological or sociological levels, but we can also analyze the subjects on the epistemological level. That is the purpose of this book. Thoughts and Ways of Thinking offers Source Theory as a single explanation for epistemic processes and their religious, legal and linguistic derivatives. The idea is simple: our senses, our understanding, our memory, the testimonies that we trust, and many other objects transmit data to us and so shape our beliefs. In this function they serve as our truth sources. Different beliefs stem from different sources or different hierarchies between same sources. This notion is formalized here through the new tool of Source Calculus, and, after balancing its relativistic consequences by adding pragmatic constraints, it is applied to the philosophies of religion, law and language. With this unified theory, old doubts are framed in new perspectives, and some of them even find their solution."

Language: English

Keywords: Electronic books

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Format: Online-Ressource (XVII, 807 S.)

Edition: Online-Ausg. Berlin [u.a.] Springer 2006 Springer lecture notes archive

ISBN: 9783540487968

Series Statement: Lecture notes in computer science 856

Content: Research as a catalyst for industrial innovation -- Peplomd: an object oriented database programming language extended with deductive capabilities -- Object-oriented database systems: How much SQL do they understand? -- An Object-Centered Application Development System -- Flora: A functional-style language for object and relational algebra -- On the optimal top-down evaluation of recursive queries -- A study of spatial clustering techniques -- Efficient management of 2-d interval relations -- Managing structured documents in distributed publishing environments -- A generalized semantic model for CSCW systems -- C-TORI: An interface for cooperative database retrieval -- Organization models for cooperative office applications -- Semantically enriching relational databases into an object oriented semantic model -- Consistency checking of evolving methods -- Designing and integrating human genome databases with object-oriented technology -- On evidential feature salience -- The R-link tree: A recoverable index structure for spatial data -- The retrieval of direction relations using R-trees -- A unified framework for indexing in database systems -- An intelligent system to identify the appropriate organization for a factory -- Object-oriented design of manufacturing database helps simplify production management in small firms -- A solution procedure for solving the nonrectangular cutting stock problem of the clothing industry using expert knowledge within an intelligent CAD environment -- An object-oriented approach to a temporal query language -- A framework for developing temporal databases -- Efficient storage structures for temporal object-oriented databases -- TFDL: A Temporal Functional Language for the management of historical databases -- The ORES Temporal DBMS and the ERT-SQL query language -- Object-oriented constraint analysis in complex applications -- A conceptual database approach for modelling 3D objects of irregular geometry -- An algebraic language for event-driven modelling -- Prototyping object oriented specifications in an algebraic environment -- Identifying precedents under uncertainty -- CONCAT — Connotation analysis of thesauri based on the interpretation of context meaning -- The design and implementation of a legal text database -- Maintenance of JURICAS legal computer advice systems -- Expert systems for industrial process control: A study in technology transfer -- From a passive to an active database supporting exceptions -- How does knowledge discovery cooperate with active database techniques in controlling dynamic environment? -- EECA: An active knowledge model -- Active and passive rules for complex object databases -- Managing entity versions within their contexts: A formal approach -- Tracking the evolution of concepts in dynamic worlds -- Tracing the evolution of artifacts -- Supporting information disclosure in an evolving environment -- Geographic data handling in a deductive object-oriented database -- Expert spatial knowledge: an expert geographical information system in diffusion of water -- Using versions in GIS -- The strategic role of information technology towards the information society -- Federating object-oriented and relational databases -- Bridging the gap between knowledge engineering and efficient implementation in an intelligent tutoring system -- Mechanisms for structuring knowledge-based systems -- Distributed system intelligent design -- A model for hypermedia based on production systems -- Hypermedia databases: A specification and formal language -- Implementing open hypermedia services on top of the Postgres extended relational database management system -- A support system for building hypermedia training applications -- OMNIS/Myriad document retrieval and its database requirements -- Constructing an Information Retrieval System with neural networks -- The HS file: A new dynamic signature file method for efficient information retrieval -- A multi-agent architecture for an evolving expert system module -- Improving integrity constraint checking for stratified deductive databases -- RTSORAC: A real-time object-oriented database model -- Applying database technology to real-time systems -- Database exploration with dynamic abstractions -- Soft querying, a new feature for database management systems -- OR-SML: A functional database programming language for disjunctive information and its applications -- Semantic query optimization in OODB systems -- A medical terminology server -- BIND: A biomedical INteroperable database system -- Development of secure medical database systems -- Using inductive machine learning, expert systems and case based reasoning to predict preterm delivery in pregnant women -- Integrating frames, rules and uncertainty in a database-coupled knowledge-representation system -- A prototype rule-based front end system for integrity enforcement in relational databases: An application to the naval aircraft flight records database -- Modeling uncertainty in deductive databases -- Dependency-directed binding of variables for constraint logic programming -- Flexible and dynamic integration of multiple information bases -- PPOST: A parallel database in main memory -- Exploiting inter-operation parallelism for SQL query optimization -- Reactive object-oriented databases and CIM -- Advanced computer integrated technology for furniture manufacturing -- A distributed system for CIM -- Integrated-Company-Software (INCOSOFT) — a special solution for small- and medium-sized companies.

Content: This volume constitutes the proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications (DEXA '94), held in Athens, Greece in September 1994. The 78 papers presented were selected from more than 300 submissions and give a comprehensive view of advanced applications of databases and expert systems. Among the topics covered are object-oriented, temporal, active, geographical, hypermedia and distributed databases, data management, cooperative office applications, object-oriented modelling, industrial applications, conceptual modelling, legal systems, evolving environments, knowledge engineering, information retrieval, advanced querying, medical systems, and CIM.

Note: Literaturangaben

Additional Edition: ISBN 3540584358

Additional Edition: ISBN 9783540584353

Additional Edition: Druckausg. Database and expert systems applications Berlin : Springer, 1994 ISBN 0387584358

Additional Edition: ISBN 3540584358

Language: English

Subjects: Computer Science , Economics

Keywords: Datenbank ; Anwendung ; Expertensystem ; Anwendung ; Datenbank ; Anwendung ; Expertensystem ; Anwendung ; Konferenzschrift

DOI: 10.1007/3-540-58435-8

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Author information: Karagiannis, Dimitris 1956-

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Format: 1 Online-Ressource

ISBN: 9789004190313

Series Statement: Issues in contemporary Chinese thought v. 2

Content: Preliminary Material /K. Yu -- Toward An Incremental Democracy And Governance: Chinese Theories And Assessment Criteria /Yu Keping -- An Analysis Of The Basic Theoretical Problems Concerning Democracy In China /Gu Su -- Democratization: The Chinese Model And Course Of Political Development /He Zengke -- A Survey Of Civic Character And Electoral Reform In China /Cai Dingjian -- Intraparty Democracy And Political Development: Exploiting The Resources Within The Establishment To Advance China’s Democratic Development /Hu Wei -- Democratization Of The National People’s Congress As The Focal Point For The Continued Advancement Of China’s Democratic Development /Pu Xingzu -- The Route Of Rural Governance Reform: Strengthening Village Management And Streamlining Township And County Governance /Xu Yong -- A Survey Of China’s Legislative Work To Establish Village Autonomy /Bai Gang -- Constitutionalism And China /Li Buyun -- Several Fundamental Theoretical Issues Regarding China’s Constitutional Reform /Xia Yong -- Judicial Independence And Constitutional Reform /Ma Huaide and Deng Yi -- China And The Rule Of Law In The Global Era /Zhang Wenxian -- Index /K. Yu.

Content: Democracy and the Rule of Law in China is intended to make available to English-language readers debates among prominent Chinese intellectuals and academics over issues of political, constitutional, and legal reform; modes of governance in urban and rural China; and culture and cultural policy. China’s unprecedented economic development following the implementation of the Reform and Opening policy has drawn widespread international attention; yet accompanying political developments have been largely overlooked. A compilation of the works of twelve contemporary Chinese scholars, this book offers unique insights into the wealth of viewpoints and diversity of issues influencing and defining the development of democracy and the rule of law in China. Based on theoretical and practical analyses of China’s political development to date, the authors propose specific models for the expansion of democratic mechanisms already present in the current political structure. Exploring topics ranging from autonomous village governance and grassroots elections to constitutional reform and judicial independence, the authors are unified on one point: China’s political development must pursue a gradual, distinctly-Chinese course in order to promote social stability, continued economic advancement, and the establishment of a socialist democratic society

Note: Includes bibliographical references and index

Additional Edition: ISBN 9789004182127

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Yu, Keping, 1959 - Democracy and the rule of law in China Leiden [u.a.] : Brill, 2010 ISBN 9789004182127

Additional Edition: ISBN 9004182128

Language: English

Subjects: Political Science

Keywords: China ; Demokratie ; Rechtsstaat ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung

DOI: 10.1163/ej.9789004182127.i-302

URL: DOI

URL: lizenzpflichtig

UID:

Format: 1 Online-Ressource (178 Seiten)

Edition: 1st ed

ISBN: 9789400112315

Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources , Intro -- Preface -- Table of Contents -- 1. Rules of Procedure of the Unified Patent Court -- PREAMBLE -- APPLICATION AND INTERPRETATION OF THE RULES -- Rule 1 - Application of the Rules and general principles of interpretation -- Rule 2 - Supplementary protection certificate -- Rule 3 - Power of staff of the Registry and a sub-registry to perform functions of the Registry -- Rule 4 - Lodging of documents -- Rule 5 - Lodging of an Application to opt out and withdrawal of an opt-out -- Rule 5A - Application to remove an unauthorised application to opt out or unauthorised withdrawal of an opt-out -- Rule 6 - Service and supply of orders, decisions, written pleadings and other documents -- Rule 7 - Language of written pleadings and written evidence -- Rule 8 - Party and party's representative -- Rule 9 - Powers of the Court -- PART 1 - PROCEDURES BEFORE THE COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE -- Rule 10 - Stages of the proceedings (inter partes proceedings) -- Rule 11 - Settlement -- CHAPTER 1 - WRITTEN PROCEDURE -- SECTION 1 - INFRINGEMENT ACTION -- Rule 12 - Exchange of written pleadings (infringement action) -- STATEMENT OF CLAIM -- Rule 13 - Contents of the Statement of claim -- Rule 14 - Use of languages under Article 49(1) and (2) of the Agreement -- Rule 15 - Fee for the infringement action -- Rule 16 - Examination as to formal requirements of the Statement of claim -- Rule 17 - Recording in the register and assignment (Court of First Instance, infringement action) -- Rule 18 - Designation of the judge-rapporteur -- PROCEDURE WHEN THE DEFENDANT RAISES A PRELIMINARY OBJECTION -- Rule 19 - Preliminary objection -- Rule 20 - Decision or order on a Preliminary objection -- Rule 21 - Appeal against decision or order on a Preliminary objection -- VALUE-BASED FEE FOR THE INFRINGEMENT ACTION. , Rule 22 - Determination of value-based fee for the infringement action -- STATEMENT OF DEFENCE -- Rule 23 - Lodging of the Statement of defence -- Rule 24 - Contents of the Statement of defence -- Rule 25 - Counterclaim for revocation -- Rule 26 - Fee for the Counterclaim for revocation -- Rule 27 - Examination as to formal requirements of the Statement of defence and Counterclaim for revocation -- Rule 28 - Further schedule -- DEFENCE TO THE COUNTERCLAIM FOR REVOCATION, REPLY TO THE STATEMENT OF THE DEFENCE AND APPLICATION TO AMEND THE PATENT AND REJOINDER TO THE REPLY -- Rule 29 - Lodging of Defence to the Counterclaim for revocation, Reply to the Statement of defence and Rejoinder to the Reply -- Rule 29A - Contents of the Defence to the Counterclaim -- Rule 30 - Application to amend the patent -- DEFENCE TO THE APPLICATION TO AMEND THE PATENT -- Rule 32 - Lodging of the Defence to the Application to amend the patent, the Reply to the Defence and the Rejoinder to the Reply -- APPLICATION FOR ALLOCATING A TECHNICALLY QUALIFIED JUDGE TO THE PANEL -- Rule 33 - Application by a party for allocating a technically qualified judge -- Rule 34 - Request by the judge-rapporteur for allocating a technically qualified judge -- LAST STEPS IN THE WRITTEN PROCEDURE -- Rule 35 - Closure of the written procedure -- Rule 36 - Further exchanges of written pleadings -- Rule 37 - Application of Article 33(3) of the Agreement -- COUNTERCLAIM FOR REVOCATION REFERRED TO THE CENTRAL DIVISION UNDER ARTICLE 33(3)(B) OF THE AGREEMENT -- Rule 38 - Written procedure when the central division deals with a Counterclaim for revocation under Article 33(3)(b) of the Agreement -- Rule 39 - Language of the proceedings before the central division -- Rule 40 - Accelerated proceedings before the central division , ACTION REFERRED TO THE CENTRAL DIVISION UNDER ARTICLE 33(3)(C) OF THE AGREEMENT -- Rule 41 - Written procedure when the central division deals with the action under Article 33(3)(c) of the Agreement -- SECTION 2 - REVOCATION ACTION -- Rule 42 - Action to be directed against the patent proprietor -- Rule 43 - Exchange of written pleadings (revocation action) -- STATEMENT FOR REVOCATION -- Rule 44 - Contents of the Statement for revocation -- Rule 45 - Language of the Statement for revocation -- Rule 46 - Fee for the revocation action -- Rule 47 - Examination as to formal requirements, recording in the register, assignment (Court of First Instance, revocation action) and designation of the judge-rapporteur -- Rule 48 - Preliminary objection -- DEFENCE TO REVOCATION -- Rule 49 - Lodging of the Defence to revocation -- Rule 50 - Contents of the Defence to revocation and Counterclaim for infringement -- Rule 51 - Reply to Defence to revocation -- Rule 52 - Rejoinder to the Reply -- Rule 53 - Fee for the Counterclaim for infringement -- Rule 54 - Examination as to formal requirements and further schedule -- DEFENCE TO THE APPLICATION TO AMEND THE PATENT AND DEFENCE TO THE COUNTERCLAIM FOR INFRINGEMENT -- Rule 55 - Lodging of the Defence to the Application to amend the patent, the Reply to the Defence and the Rejoinder to the Reply -- Rule 56 - Lodging of the Defence to the Counterclaim for infringement -- Rule 57 - Request for allocating a technically qualified judge -- Rule 58 - Closure of the written procedure subject to the possible exchange of further pleadings -- Rule 60 - Determination of the value-based fee for the Counterclaim for infringement -- SECTION 3 - ACTION FOR DECLARATION OF NON-INFRINGEMENT -- Rule 61 - Declaration of non-infringement -- Rule 62 - Exchange of written pleadings (action for declaration of non-infringement) , Rule 63 - Contents of the Statement for a declaration of non-infringement -- Rule 64 - Language of the Statement for a declaration of non-infringement -- Rule 65 - Examination as to formal requirements, recording in the register, assignment and designation of the judge-rapporteur -- Rule 66 - Preliminary objection -- Rule 67 - Lodging of the Defence to the Statement for a declaration of non-infringement -- Rule 68 - Contents of the Defence to the Statement for a declaration of non-infringement -- Rule 69 - Reply to Defence to the Statement for a declaration of non-infringement and Rejoinder to the Reply -- Rule 70 - Fee for the action for a declaration of non-infringement -- Rule 71 - Examination as to formal requirements and further schedule -- Rule 72 - Request for allocating a technically qualified judge -- Rule 73 - Closure of the written procedure subject to the possible exchange of further pleadings -- Rule 74 - Value-based fee for the action for a declaration of non-infringement -- SECTION 4 - ACTIONS WITHIN ARTICLE 33(5) AND (6) OF THE AGREEMENT -- Rule 75 - Revocation action and subsequent infringement action in a local or regional division (Article 33(5) of the Agreement) -- Rule 76 - Actions for declaration of non-infringement within Article 33(6) of the Agreement -- Rule 77 - Action for declaration of non-infringement and action for revocation -- SECTION 5 - ACTION FOR COMPENSATION FOR LICENCES ON THE BASIS OF ARTICLE 8 OF REGULATION (EU) No 1257/2012 -- Rule 80 - Compensation for a licence of right -- SECTION 6 - ACTION AGAINST DECISIONS OF THE EUROPEAN PATENT OFFICE IN CARRYING OUT THE TASKS REFERRED TO IN ARTICLE 9 OF REGULATION (EU) No 1257/2012 -- Rule 85 - Stages of the proceedings (ex parte proceedings) -- Rule 86 - Suspensive effect -- Rule 87 - Grounds for annulling or altering a decision of the Office , Rule 88 - Application to annul or alter a decision of the Office -- Rule 89 - Examination as to formal requirements (ex parte proceedings) -- Rule 90 - Recording in the register (ex parte proceedings) -- Rule 91 - Interlocutory revision by the European Patent Office -- Rule 92 - Assignment to panel or to single judge, designation of judge-rapporteur -- Rule 93 - Examination of the Application to annul or alter a decision of the Office -- Rule 94 - Invitation to the President of the European Patent Office to comment -- Rule 95 - Lex specialis for the interim procedure (ex parte procedure) -- Rule 96 - Lex specialis for the oral procedure (ex parte procedure) -- Rule 97 - Application to annul a decision of the Office to reject a request for unitary effect -- Rule 98 - Costs -- CHAPTER 2 - INTERIM PROCEDURE -- Rule 101 - Role of the judge-rapporteur (Case management) -- Rule 102 - Referral to the panel -- Rule 103 - Preparation for the interim conference -- INTERIM CONFERENCE -- Rule 104 - Aim of the interim conference -- Rule 105 - Holding the interim conference -- Rule 106 - Recording of the interim conference -- PREPARATION FOR THE ORAL HEARING -- Rule 108 - Summons to the oral hearing -- Rule 109 - Simultaneous interpretation during oral hearings -- Rule 110 - Closure of the interim procedure -- CHAPTER 3 - ORAL PROCEDURE -- Rule 111 - Role of the presiding judge (Case management) -- Rule 112 - Conduct of the oral hearing -- Rule 113 - Duration of the oral hearing -- Rule 114 - Adjournment where the Court considers that further evidence is required -- Rule 115 - The oral hearing -- Rule 116 - Absence of a party from the oral hearing -- Rule 117 - Absence of both parties from the oral hearing -- Rule 118 - Decision on the merits -- Rule 119 - Interim award of damages -- CHAPTER 4 - PROCEDURE FOR THE DETERMINATION OF DAMAGES AND COMPENSATION. , Rule 125 - Separate proceedings for determining the amount of damages ordered

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Maas, Wim Unified Patent Court The Hague : Boom Uitgevers Den Haag,c2023 ISBN 9789462363502

Language: English