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  • English  (205)
  • PHILOS  (205)
  • Psychology  (205)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Imprint Academic Ltd ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Consciousness Studies Vol. 28, No. 9 ( 2021-01-01), p. 250-267
    In: Journal of Consciousness Studies, Imprint Academic Ltd, Vol. 28, No. 9 ( 2021-01-01), p. 250-267
    Abstract: This paper argues that there is a deep level of agreement between panpsychism and theism. Goff's Galileo's Error would have been even more compelling than it already is if Goff had portrayed a panpsychist cosmos as the world created by God, not as a spiritual alternative to theism. First, I critique Goff's assumption of incompatibilism, with regards the relationship between science and religion, and argue that panpsychism provides unique resources for articulating divine action. Second, I argue that most panpsychists endorse either the 'principle of sufficient reason' or a 'causal principle' in their rejection of emergence theory, and that if either of these principles are applied to the universe as a whole this would imply a further endorsement of the cosmological argument for the existence of God.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1355-8250
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Imprint Academic Ltd
    Publication Date: 2021
    SSG: 24
    SSG: 5,1
    SSG: 5,2
    SSG: 5,21
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Imprint Academic Ltd ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Consciousness Studies Vol. 28, No. 9 ( 2021-01-01), p. 76-90
    In: Journal of Consciousness Studies, Imprint Academic Ltd, Vol. 28, No. 9 ( 2021-01-01), p. 76-90
    Abstract: Panpsychism is a metaphysical framework around which science can understand the nature of subjective experience. It affords a scientific view of mind and body as a coherent mindâ–“body unity, with agentive purpose. Fundamental to minds is motor control, a core aspect that combines sensory experience, its evaluation in choice of agent action, and extension into the public expression of intentional movement. This primary mindâ–“body process appears disturbed in autistic individuals. Empirical analysis of the spatio-temporal properties of intentional movement in autism shows a disruption to the efficient prospective integration and control of movement, a core aspect of mind. This paper examines the capacity of a panpsychist metaphysic to explain mind as fundamentally constituted by units of mindâ–“body sensorimotor agency, which can be understood as the basic building blocks of embodied experience. The implications of a post-Cartesian metaphysic in scientific understanding of minds allows for deeper consideration of the role of movement in subjective experience, and its disturbance in autism as a disturbance to the organization of conscious sensorimotor experience and agency. It's impact on modes of cognition and neural substrates is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1355-8250
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Imprint Academic Ltd
    Publication Date: 2021
    SSG: 24
    SSG: 5,1
    SSG: 5,2
    SSG: 5,21
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Imprint Academic Ltd ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Consciousness Studies Vol. 28, No. 9 ( 2021-01-01), p. 268-288
    In: Journal of Consciousness Studies, Imprint Academic Ltd, Vol. 28, No. 9 ( 2021-01-01), p. 268-288
    Abstract: This article discusses the potential implications of panpsychism for the study and pursuit of spiritual flourishing, with a focus on emerging scientific and philosophical research on psychedelics. Psychedelics research (1) has the means to reliably and safely produce the conditions in which transformative experiences routinely occur, thereby allowing for robust neuroscientific and psychological research, and (2) has attracted a growing body of philosophical and theological work on the metaphysical and epistemological possibilities of such experiences. I begin with a discussion of recent scientific work on psychedelics. I then discuss the epistemic status of psychedelic experiences, where the metaphysics of panpsychism is particularly interesting. I suggest there exists a mutually reinforcing relationship between panpsychism and the metaphysical possibility of a veridical interpretation of psychedelic states, and that this conceptual congruence has important implications for research on spiritual flourishing. This flourishing need not be understood in a theological manner, although it is, I suggest, entirely consistent with at least some naturalistic theological frameworks: the main goal of the article is to map the conceptual terrain in which conversations about spiritual flourishing, psychedelics, and panpsychism might take place.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1355-8250
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Imprint Academic Ltd
    Publication Date: 2021
    SSG: 24
    SSG: 5,1
    SSG: 5,2
    SSG: 5,21
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Imprint Academic Ltd ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Consciousness Studies Vol. 28, No. 11 ( 2021-11-20), p. 77-101
    In: Journal of Consciousness Studies, Imprint Academic Ltd, Vol. 28, No. 11 ( 2021-11-20), p. 77-101
    Abstract: Giving an account of the relation between evolution and consciousness is painted as posing a dilemma between panpsychism, with minimal consciousness in every grain of matter, and radical emergence, with consciousness appearing as from nowhere in living structures. Panpsychism has been seen as suffering from a combination problem and radical emergence as unjustified in physics. The underpinning of physics now lies in field theory, which may provide a way out on both sides. Only, and always, in a field theory account do influences at different points in space-time combine in the same indivisible event. Radical emergence is also inherent to field theory. Moreover, by providing rich patterns of influence involving both discrete identities and quantitative values, field theory might provide a basis for sensed propositional meaning with subjects and predicates. Ordered condensed matter within living tissue may support unusual emergent dynamic units uniquely suited to building representations of the world with sensed meaning. The evolution of consciousness may then be seen as a tractable biological problem centred on increasingly sophisticated ways for external world dynamics to be mirrored by internal representations with semantic content, based in field relations within condensed matter with genetically encoded complex order.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1355-8250
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Imprint Academic Ltd
    Publication Date: 2021
    SSG: 24
    SSG: 5,1
    SSG: 5,2
    SSG: 5,21
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Imprint Academic Ltd ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Consciousness Studies Vol. 28, No. 11 ( 2021-11-20), p. 54-76
    In: Journal of Consciousness Studies, Imprint Academic Ltd, Vol. 28, No. 11 ( 2021-11-20), p. 54-76
    Abstract: Judgments of visual resemblance ('A looks like B'), unlike other judgments of resemblance, are often induced directly by visual experience. What is the nature of this experience? We argue that the visual experience that prompts a subject looking at A to judge that A looks like B is a visual experience of B. After elucidating this thesis, we defend it, using the 'phenomenal contrast' method. Comparing our account to competing accounts, we show that the phenomenal contrast between a visual experience that induces the judgment that A looks like B, and a visual experience that does not induce this judgment, is best explained by the fact that the former visually represents B, whereas the latter does not.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1355-8250
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Imprint Academic Ltd
    Publication Date: 2021
    SSG: 24
    SSG: 5,1
    SSG: 5,2
    SSG: 5,21
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Imprint Academic Ltd ; 2022
    In:  Journal of Consciousness Studies Vol. 29, No. 3 ( 2022-03-31), p. 150-179
    In: Journal of Consciousness Studies, Imprint Academic Ltd, Vol. 29, No. 3 ( 2022-03-31), p. 150-179
    Abstract: One of the most challenging questions surrounding subjective animal welfare is whether these states are measurable: that is, is subjective welfare an appropriately quantifiable target for scientific enquiry and ethical and deliberative calculation? The availability of several different types of measurement scale raises important questions regarding whether subjective experience has the right properties to be meaningfully represented on the types of scale required for different applications. This methodological question has so far received scant attention in the animal welfare literature. In this paper, I address this omission by examining the types of measurement scale we can reasonably expect to apply to animal welfare measurements, and which we will actually need for our applications. I argue that our different applications will require variously ordinal, interval, and ratio scales, and that we have sufficient reason to believe that subjective welfare is a target with the appropriate characteristics to justify the practice of representing it using each of these types of scales.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1355-8250
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Imprint Academic Ltd
    Publication Date: 2022
    SSG: 24
    SSG: 5,1
    SSG: 5,2
    SSG: 5,21
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Imprint Academic Ltd ; 2022
    In:  Journal of Consciousness Studies Vol. 29, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01), p. 176-189
    In: Journal of Consciousness Studies, Imprint Academic Ltd, Vol. 29, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01), p. 176-189
    Abstract: Recent research in psycholinguistics suggests that language processing frequently involves mental imagery. This paper focuses on visual imagery and discusses two issues regarding the processing of polysemous words (i.e.words with multiple related meanings or senses) — co-predication and sense-relatedness. It aims to show how mental imagery can illuminate these two issues.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1355-8250
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Imprint Academic Ltd
    Publication Date: 2022
    SSG: 24
    SSG: 5,1
    SSG: 5,2
    SSG: 5,21
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Imprint Academic Ltd ; 2022
    In:  Journal of Consciousness Studies Vol. 29, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01), p. 102-129
    In: Journal of Consciousness Studies, Imprint Academic Ltd, Vol. 29, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01), p. 102-129
    Abstract: Studies involving quantum-based random event generators, REGs (or RNGs), demonstrate that human subjects can influence quantum events through mental intention. However, in a long history of effort over hundreds of studies, effect sizes have remained only slightly above background noise. As proposed here, the lack of significant progress may be due to the prevailing study methodology. REG studies generally involve many subjects recruited on a shortterm basis, with all data aggregated into a single result. In contrast, the work presented here involves a single-subject design, with the subject also functioning as experimenter, undergoing a training process and using the heuristics of the experience to introspectively examine the nature of the effect. Under this framework, it becomes apparent that the timescale on which mind–matter effects occur is much shorter and more complex than previously understood, and the influence is more extensive than has been reported. These findings argue for a significant shift in REG study efforts from the domain of anomalies research (or parapsychology) to that of targeted consciousness research, with implications for neuroscience, physics, and our basic understanding of nature.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1355-8250
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Imprint Academic Ltd
    Publication Date: 2022
    SSG: 24
    SSG: 5,1
    SSG: 5,2
    SSG: 5,21
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Imprint Academic Ltd ; 2022
    In:  Journal of Consciousness Studies Vol. 29, No. 9 ( 2022-09-21), p. 253-272
    In: Journal of Consciousness Studies, Imprint Academic Ltd, Vol. 29, No. 9 ( 2022-09-21), p. 253-272
    Abstract: In bringing the relational ground of our being into a sharp and painful relief, grief may at times potentiate a renewed engagement with the world in which new possibilities are disclosed to us. Tracing the contours of those moments where the gift of grief becomes visible in the lives and work of two thinkers who experienced devastating personal losses amid the Great War — the anthropologist Marcel Mauss and the phenomenologist Edmund Husserl — the article elaborates a phenomenological anthropological perspective on grief and grieving. While still painful and world-destroying, the atmosphere of grief that these two thinkers experienced also gave rise in its wake to new ways of orienting and responding to the world in their lives and scholarly work.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1355-8250
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Imprint Academic Ltd
    Publication Date: 2022
    SSG: 24
    SSG: 5,1
    SSG: 5,2
    SSG: 5,21
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Imprint Academic Ltd ; 2022
    In:  Journal of Consciousness Studies Vol. 29, No. 11 ( 2022-12-01), p. 174-185
    In: Journal of Consciousness Studies, Imprint Academic Ltd, Vol. 29, No. 11 ( 2022-12-01), p. 174-185
    Abstract: The following interview explores neuroscientist Christof Koch's participation in the adversarial collaboration, testing the integrated information theory (IIT) of consciousness against the global neuronal workspace theory (GNW). The interview offers a current update on the adversarial project and then pivots to Koch's responses to three standing critiques of IIT, which include the inexactness of IIT's measures of the neural correlates of consciousness, the charge that IIT implies an unwieldy panpsychism, and the claim that IIT conflates its measures with consciousness.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1355-8250
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Imprint Academic Ltd
    Publication Date: 2022
    SSG: 24
    SSG: 5,1
    SSG: 5,2
    SSG: 5,21
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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