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  • Stabi Berlin  (71)
  • SB Oranienburg
  • Bibliothek Wusterhausen (Dosse)
  • Sociology  (71)
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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    New York : New York University Press
    UID:
    b3kat_BV044748837
    Format: xv, 229 Seiten , Illustrationen , 23 cm
    ISBN: 9781479849949 , 9781479837243
    Content: In Algorithms of Oppression, Safiya Umoja Noble challenges the idea that search engines like Google offer an equal playing field for all forms of ideas, identities, and activities. Data discrimination is a real social problem; Noble argues that the combination of private interests in promoting certain sites, along with the monopoly status of a relatively small number of Internet search engines, leads to a biased set of search algorithms that privilege whiteness and discriminate against people of color, specifically women of color. Through an analysis of textual and media searches as well as extensive research on paid online advertising, Noble exposes a culture of racism and sexism in the way discoverability is created online. As search engines and their related companies grow in importance—operating as a source for email, a major vehicle for primary and secondary school learning, and beyond—understanding and reversing these disquieting trends and discriminatory practices is of utmost importance. An original, surprising and, at times, disturbing account of bias on the internet, Algorithms of Oppression contributes to our understanding of how racism is created, maintained, and disseminated in the 21st century. Quelle/Source: Klappentext
    Note: Dissertation California State University
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-4798-6676-2
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-4798-3364-1
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Ethnology , General works , Sociology
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    Keywords: Internet ; Suchmaschine ; Algorithmus ; Diskriminierung ; Rassismus ; Hochschulschrift
    Author information: Noble, Safiya Umoja
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  • 2
    UID:
    b3kat_BV021756993
    Format: xiii, 256 S. , Ill.
    ISBN: 0415700485 , 0415700493 , 9780415700481 , 9780415700498 , 9780203413036
    Content: Cinematic Urbanism presents an urban history of modernity and postmodernity through the lens of cinema while arguing that urbanism cannot be understood outside the space of the celluloid city. Nezar AlSayyad traces the dissolution of the boundary between real and reel through time and space via a series of films that represent different modernities. He contrasts the "rational" European city of early twentieth-century industrial modernity as portrayed by Berlin: Symphony of a Big City (1927) with its American counterpart in Modern Times (1936). He illustrates the different forms of small town life and an urbanizing modernity across the Atlantic as exemplified by Cinema Paradiso (1989) and It's a Wonderful Life (1946). Using Metropolis (1927) and Brazil (1985), he shows how utopian ideals harbour within them their dystopian realities, while Jacques Tati's nostalgia for tradition in Mon Oncle (1958) and Playtime (1967) reveals a cynical modernity and a rebelling against its idealism.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Language: English
    Subjects: General works , Sociology
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    Keywords: Kino ; Film ; Architektur ; Städtebau ; Bibliografie
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    New York : New York University Press
    UID:
    b3kat_BV045563700
    Format: xv, 273 Seiten , 23 cm
    ISBN: 9780814748336 , 9780814748329
    Series Statement: Sexual cultures
    Content: "Keeling's "Queer Times, Black Futures" explores the issues of gender and race"--
    Note: Another litany for survival -- Black futures and the queer times of life : finance, flesh, and the imagination -- Interregnum : the unaccountable Bartleby -- "It's after the end of the world (don't you know that yet?)" : Afrofuturism and transindividuation -- Yet still : queer temporality, black political possibilities, and poetry from the future (of speculative pasts) -- Interlude : the sonic Bartleby : the digital regime of the image and musical speech -- Black cinema and questions concerning film/media/technology -- "Corporate cannibal" : risk, errantry, and imagination in the age of catastrophe -- Intercession : the de-American Bartleby: archipelagoes, refusal, and the cosmic -- "World galaxy."
    Language: English
    Subjects: Sociology
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    Keywords: USA ; Schwarze ; Queer-Theorie ; Minderheit ; Massenmedien ; Queer-Theorie ; Amerika ; Schwarze
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  • 4
    UID:
    b3kat_BV047144746
    Format: 260 Seiten , 24 cm
    Edition: First edition
    ISBN: 9780525575689
    Content: Innovation, Kritik, kritische Auseinandersetzung mit "Innovation" .. "or forty years, innovation has been the hottest buzzword in business. But what if the benefits of innovation have been exaggerated, and our obsession with the new has distracted us from the work that matters most? It's hard to avoid innovation these days. Nearly every product gets marketed as being disruptive, whether it's a new technology or a new toothbrush. But in this manifesto on the state of American work, historians of technology Lee Vinsel and Andrew Russell argue that our focus on shiny new things has made us poorer, less safe, and--ironically--less innovative. Drawing on years of original research and reporting, Russell and Vinsel show how our fixation on innovation has harmed every corner of the economy. Corporations have spent millions hiring chief innovation officers while their core businesses tanked.
    Content: Computer science programs have focused on programming and development even though the overwhelming majority of jobs are in IT and maintenance. Suburban sprawl has saddled cities with expensive infrastructure and piles of deferred maintenance that they can't afford to fix. And sometimes, innovation even kills--like in 2018, when a Miami bridge hailed for its innovative design collapsed onto a highway and killed six people. Vinsel and Russell tell the at-times humorous, at-times alarming story of how we devalued the work that keeps our world going--and in so doing, wrecked our economy, left our public infrastructure derelict, and lined the pockets of consultants who combine the ego of Silicon Valley with the worst of Wall Street's greed. They offer a compelling plan for how we can shift our focus in resources away from the pursuit of growth at all costs, and back toward the people and technologies underpinning so much of modern life.
    Content: For anyone concerned by the crumbling state of our roads, bridges, and airports, and the direction our economy is headed, The Innovation Delusion is a deeply necessary re-evaluation of a trend we can still disrupt"--
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 9780525575696
    Language: English
    Subjects: Economics , Sociology
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    Keywords: Forschung und Entwicklung ; Innovationsmanagement ; Technischer Fortschritt
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  • 5
    UID:
    b3kat_BV048380011
    Format: 197 Seiten , graph. Darst.
    ISBN: 9781891385889
    Content: Pervasive use of ethnic and religious stereotypes by law enforcement across Europe is harming efforts to combat crime and terrorism, according to this report released by the Open Society Justice Initiative. Ethnic profiling occurs most often in police decisions about who to stop, question, search, and, at times, arrest. Yet there is no evidence that ethnic profiling actually prevents terrorism or lowers crime rates. Throughout Europe, minorities and immigrant communities have reported discriminatory treatment by the police. From massive data mining operations to intimidating identity checks, ethnic profiling is often more of a public relations stunt than a real response to crime. The report, Ethnic Profiling in the European Union: Pervasive, Ineffective, and Discriminatory, details widespread profiling in France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, and other EU member states.--Publisher description
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 133-195). - Issued by: Open Society Justice Initiative
    Language: English
    Subjects: Ethnology , Sociology
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    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Polizei ; Ermittlung ; Rassendiskriminierung ; Profilmethode
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  • 6
    UID:
    b3kat_BV000920689
    Format: XIV,439 S.
    Content: "Only within the past twenty years or so have research workers in the human sciences begun to make systematic observations for the purpose of finding out how people feel, think, and behave at times when they are facing the threat of pain, serious injury, or death. About ten years ago I became acutely aware of the lack of cogent, dependable evidence. There were, of course, many controlled laboratory experiments purporting to deal with stress behavior, but almost all of them dealt with extremely brief exposures to threat stimuli or measured only peripheral aspects of emotional excitement. Such experiments provide behavioral data which are generally quite reliable but of dubious value for extrapolating to the conditions of actual life stress. In contrast to the tangential laboratory investigations were a large number of field studies of major disasters, focusing on the effects of prolonged exposure to powerful stress stimuli
    Content: But most of these studies proved to be extremely weak in precisely those respects where the laboratory studies were strong. Since major surgery involves a profound threat to body integrity as well as a variety of severe deprivations, it seemed likely that a great deal could be learned about the processes of normal adjustment to life stresses. From the findings presented in this book, the reader will be able to judge for himself the values and limitations of carrying out research with surgical patients. With the cooperation of the surgery staff in a general hospital, I was able to obtain pertinent data for a series of 30 intensive surgical case studies. In each of these cases, several regularities were noted concerning the sequence of stress responses, the most important of which involved a striking relationship between the degree of fear manifested before the operation and the degree of stress tolerance manifested after the operation
    Content: In order to test the apparent relationship and to obtain further correlational data bearing on the influence of preoperative information about the impending stressful events, a second study was conducted with a much larger group of subjects. Next, I participated in a psychoanalytic research project at Yale University, under which auspices I conducted the psychoanalytic treatment of a psychoneurotic woman. Shortly after her second year of the treatment, the patient developed an organic disorder in her leg, which, on advice of several physicians, required surgery. Detailed observational records were kept concerning this patient's emotional reactions, fantasies, and free associations during all psychoanalytic sessions. The records from the sessions immediately preceding and following the surgical operation proved to be an extraordinarily rich source of clues concerning unconscious psychological processes
    Language: English
    Subjects: Sociology
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    Keywords: Stress ; Psychoanalyse ; Verhalten ; Patient ; Operation ; Psychische Belastung ; Stress ; Psychologie ; Fallstudiensammlung
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    New York : Washington Mews Books
    UID:
    b3kat_BV046199231
    Format: xi, 308 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    ISBN: 9781479896707
    Content: "'Parkchester' explores the issues of race and ethnicity in the Bronx"--
    Note: Introduction : "a city within a city" and New York City's history -- The building of Parkchester -- Fortunate apartment dwellers and the beginnings of community life -- Family life in "Storkchester" -- "Don't pick the flowers" : tough-minded social controls and opposition -- "Negroes and whites don't mix" -- A mixed reception -- "Mrs. Helmsley should be forced to do her time in Parkchester" -- Renewal efforts -- Immigrant arrivals and old-timer departures -- As a Bronx neighborhood approaches -- Conclusion : an enduring "get along" spirit
    Language: English
    Subjects: Sociology
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  • 8
    UID:
    b3kat_BV044722713
    Format: xv, 447 Seiten, 15 ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    ISBN: 9780465078998
    Content: "From a prize-winning historian, a new portrait of an extraordinary activist and the turbulent age in which she lived Goddess of Anarchy recounts the formidable life of the militant writer, orator, and agitator Lucy Parsons. Born to an enslaved woman in Virginia in 1851 and raised in Texas-where she met her husband, the Haymarket "martyr" Albert Parsons-Lucy was a fearless advocate of First Amendment rights, a champion of the working classes, and one of the most prominent figures of African descent of her era. And yet, her life was riddled with contradictions-she advocated violence without apology, concocted a Hispanic-Indian identity for herself, and ignored the plight of African Americans. Drawing on a wealth of new sources, Jacqueline Jones presents not only the exceptional life of the famous American-born anarchist but also an authoritative account of her times-from slavery through the Great Depression"--
    Content: "Goddess of Anarchy is the biography of the formidable radical activist, writer, and orator Lucy Parsons (1853-1942), also known as Lucia Eldine Gonzalez Parsons, whose long life was entwined with the major radical labor struggles of her turbulent era. Born to an enslaved woman in Virginia in 1851, Parsons became the wife of Confederate veteran and anarchist organizer Albert R. Parsons, who was unjustly imprisoned and eventually hanged in 1887 for his alleged role in the Haymarket bombing in Chicago. After Albert's imprisonment and death, Parsons forged her own career as orator and labor agitator, editor, free-speech activist, essayist, fiction writer, publisher, and political commentator. A fearless advocate of First Amendment rights, a founding member of the Socialist Party of America in 1900, and a cofounder of the Industrial Workers of the World in 1905, Parsons was one of only a handful of women and the only African American of her era to speak regularly to large crowds throughout the nation. Parsons was a thoughtful critic of Gilded Age America, but also well-known for her rhetorical provocations. She worked closely with, or bitterly against, other labor agitators of her day, including Eugene Debs and Emma Goldman, with whom she had a feud about the sexual liberation of women. And yet Lucy Parsons' life was shrouded in contradictions, marked by a series of traumas and personal tragedies. Historian Jacqueline Jones presents here a nuanced portrait of Parsons, reckoning with all of her paradoxes--her consistent advocacy of violence, her made-up Hispanic-Indian identity, and her refusal to acknowledge her African descent and the plight of African-Americans"--
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-5416-9726-3
    Language: English
    Subjects: History , Sociology
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    Keywords: Parsons, Lucy E. 1853-1942 ; Biografie ; Biografie
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  • 9
    UID:
    b3kat_BV036622223
    Format: XV, 478 S. , Ill. , 24 cm
    Edition: 1st ed
    ISBN: 978-0-374-28134-2 , 0-374-28134-3
    Note: Literaturverz. S. [442] - 456 , index
    Language: English
    Subjects: Political Science , Sociology
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    Keywords: Biografie ; Biografie ; Fiktionale Darstellung
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  • 10
    UID:
    b3kat_BV045422584
    Format: X, 691 Seiten , Porträt [der Autorin]
    Edition: First edition
    ISBN: 9781610395694 , 1610395697
    Content: "Shoshana Zuboff, named "the true prophet of the information age" by the Financial Times, has always been ahead of her time. Her seminal book In the Age of the Smart Machine foresaw the consequences of a then-unfolding era of computer technology. Now, three decades later she asks why the once-celebrated miracle of digital is turning into a nightmare. Zuboff tackles the social, political, business, personal, and technological meaning of "surveillance capitalism" as an unprecedented new market form. It is not simply about tracking us and selling ads, it is the business model for an ominous new marketplace that aims at nothing less than predicting and modifying our everyday behavior...where we go, what we do, what we say, how we feel, who we're with. The consequences of surveillance capitalism for us as individuals and as a society vividly come to life in The Age of Surveillance Capitalism's pathbreaking analysis of power. The threat has shifted from a totalitarian "big brother" state to a universal global architecture of automatic sensors and smart capabilities: A "big other" that imposes a fundamentally new form of power and unprecedented concentrations of knowledge in private companies...free from democratic oversight and control"...
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF ISBN 978-3-593-43943-3
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, ePub ISBN 978-3-593-43963-1
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe Zuboff, Shoshana, 1951- author Age of surveillance capitalism New York : PublicAffairs, 2018 ISBN 9781610395700
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Economics , Sociology
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    Keywords: Personenbezogene Daten ; Kommerzialisierung ; Big Data ; Datenanalyse ; Datenmissbrauch ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Digitalisierung ; Profit ; Kapitalismus ; Überwachung
    Author information: Zuboff, Shoshana 1951-
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