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  • EUV Frankfurt  (9)
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  • SB Beeskow
  • SB Calau
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  • Sociology  (11)
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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    New York : New York University Press
    UID:
    b3kat_BV044748837
    Format: xv, 229 Seiten , Illustrationen , 23 cm
    ISBN: 9781479849949 , 9781479837243
    Content: In Algorithms of Oppression, Safiya Umoja Noble challenges the idea that search engines like Google offer an equal playing field for all forms of ideas, identities, and activities. Data discrimination is a real social problem; Noble argues that the combination of private interests in promoting certain sites, along with the monopoly status of a relatively small number of Internet search engines, leads to a biased set of search algorithms that privilege whiteness and discriminate against people of color, specifically women of color. Through an analysis of textual and media searches as well as extensive research on paid online advertising, Noble exposes a culture of racism and sexism in the way discoverability is created online. As search engines and their related companies grow in importance—operating as a source for email, a major vehicle for primary and secondary school learning, and beyond—understanding and reversing these disquieting trends and discriminatory practices is of utmost importance. An original, surprising and, at times, disturbing account of bias on the internet, Algorithms of Oppression contributes to our understanding of how racism is created, maintained, and disseminated in the 21st century. Quelle/Source: Klappentext
    Note: Dissertation California State University
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-4798-6676-2
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-4798-3364-1
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Ethnology , General works , Sociology
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    Keywords: Internet ; Suchmaschine ; Algorithmus ; Diskriminierung ; Rassismus ; Hochschulschrift
    Author information: Noble, Safiya Umoja
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  • 2
    UID:
    b3kat_BV021756993
    Format: xiii, 256 S. , Ill.
    ISBN: 0415700485 , 0415700493 , 9780415700481 , 9780415700498 , 9780203413036
    Content: Cinematic Urbanism presents an urban history of modernity and postmodernity through the lens of cinema while arguing that urbanism cannot be understood outside the space of the celluloid city. Nezar AlSayyad traces the dissolution of the boundary between real and reel through time and space via a series of films that represent different modernities. He contrasts the "rational" European city of early twentieth-century industrial modernity as portrayed by Berlin: Symphony of a Big City (1927) with its American counterpart in Modern Times (1936). He illustrates the different forms of small town life and an urbanizing modernity across the Atlantic as exemplified by Cinema Paradiso (1989) and It's a Wonderful Life (1946). Using Metropolis (1927) and Brazil (1985), he shows how utopian ideals harbour within them their dystopian realities, while Jacques Tati's nostalgia for tradition in Mon Oncle (1958) and Playtime (1967) reveals a cynical modernity and a rebelling against its idealism.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Language: English
    Subjects: General works , Sociology
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    Keywords: Kino ; Film ; Architektur ; Städtebau ; Bibliografie
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  • 3
    UID:
    b3kat_BV012647032
    Format: XXI, 314 S.
    Edition: 1. ed.
    ISBN: 0812930428
    Language: English
    Subjects: Economics , General works , Sociology
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    Keywords: Medienwirtschaft
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  • 4
    UID:
    b3kat_BV045422584
    Format: X, 691 Seiten , Porträt [der Autorin]
    Edition: First edition
    ISBN: 9781610395694 , 1610395697
    Content: "Shoshana Zuboff, named "the true prophet of the information age" by the Financial Times, has always been ahead of her time. Her seminal book In the Age of the Smart Machine foresaw the consequences of a then-unfolding era of computer technology. Now, three decades later she asks why the once-celebrated miracle of digital is turning into a nightmare. Zuboff tackles the social, political, business, personal, and technological meaning of "surveillance capitalism" as an unprecedented new market form. It is not simply about tracking us and selling ads, it is the business model for an ominous new marketplace that aims at nothing less than predicting and modifying our everyday behavior...where we go, what we do, what we say, how we feel, who we're with. The consequences of surveillance capitalism for us as individuals and as a society vividly come to life in The Age of Surveillance Capitalism's pathbreaking analysis of power. The threat has shifted from a totalitarian "big brother" state to a universal global architecture of automatic sensors and smart capabilities: A "big other" that imposes a fundamentally new form of power and unprecedented concentrations of knowledge in private companies...free from democratic oversight and control"...
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF ISBN 978-3-593-43943-3
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, ePub ISBN 978-3-593-43963-1
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe Zuboff, Shoshana, 1951- author Age of surveillance capitalism New York : PublicAffairs, 2018 ISBN 9781610395700
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Economics , Sociology
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    Keywords: Personenbezogene Daten ; Kommerzialisierung ; Big Data ; Datenanalyse ; Datenmissbrauch ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Digitalisierung ; Profit ; Kapitalismus ; Überwachung
    Author information: Zuboff, Shoshana 1951-
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    New York ; London : W.W. Norton & Company
    UID:
    b3kat_BV044880763
    Format: 290 Seiten , 25 cm
    Edition: First edition
    ISBN: 9780393356854 , 9780393253696
    Content: "Virtual reality is able to effectively blur the line between reality and illusion, pushing the limits of our imagination and granting us access to any experience imaginable. With well-crafted simulations, these experiences, which are so immersive that the brain believes they're real, are already widely available with a VR headset and will only become more accessible and commonplace. But how does this new medium affect its users, and does it have a future beyond fantasy and escapism? In Experience on Demand, Jeremy Bailenson draws on two decades spent researching the psychological effects of VR and other mass media to help readers understand this powerful new tool. He offers expert guidelines for interacting with VR and describes the profound ways this technology can be put to use--not to distance ourselves from reality, but to enrich our lives and influence us to treat others, the environment, and even ourselves better. In the world of VR, a football quarterback plays a game against a competing team hundreds of times before even stepping onto the field; members of the United Nations embody a young girl in a refugee camp going through her day-to-day life; and veterans once again walk through the streets where they had experienced trauma. There are dangers and many unknowns in using VR, but it also can help us hone our performance, recover from trauma, improve our learning and communication abilities, and enhance our empathic and imaginative capacities. Like any new technology, its most incredible uses might be waiting just around the corner. Experience on Demand is the definitive look at the risks and potential of VR--a must-read for navigating both the virtual and the physical worlds ahead."
    Note: Index. - Technology , Practice made perfect -- You are what you eat -- Walking in the shoes of another -- Worldview -- Time machines for trauma -- Absence makes the pain grow fainter -- Bringing social back to the network -- Stories in the round -- Reverse field trips -- How to build good VR content
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , General works , Psychology , Sociology
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    Keywords: Virtuelle Realität ; Auswirkung ; Medien ; Psychologie ; Massenmedien ; Soziologie
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : New York University Press
    UID:
    b3kat_BV046761456
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 229 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    ISBN: 9781479833641
    Content: A revealing look at how negative biases against women of color are embedded in search engine results and algorithms Run a Google search for "black girls"—what will you find? "Big Booty" and other sexually explicit terms are likely to come up as top search terms. But, if you type in "white girls," the results are radically different. The suggested porn sites and un-moderated discussions about "why black women are so sassy" or "why black women are so angry" presents a disturbing portrait of black womanhood in modern society.In Algorithms of Oppression, Safiya Umoja Noble challenges the idea that search engines like Google offer an equal playing field for all forms of ideas, identities, and activities. Data discrimination is a real social problem; Noble argues that the combination of private interests in promoting certain sites, along with the monopoly status of a relatively small number of Internet search engines, leads to a biased set of search algorithms that privilege whiteness and discriminate against people of color, specifically women of color.Through an analysis of textual and media searches as well as extensive research on paid online advertising, Noble exposes a culture of racism and sexism in the way discoverability is created online. As search engines and their related companies grow in importance—operating as a source for email, a major vehicle for primary and secondary school learning, and beyond—understanding and reversing these disquieting trends and discriminatory practices is of utmost importance.An original, surprising and, at times, disturbing account of bias on the internet, Algorithms of Oppression contributes to our understanding of how racism is created, maintained, and disseminated in the 21st century
    Note: Dissertation California State University
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Hardcover ISBN 978-1-4798-4994-9
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Paperback ISBN 978-1-4798-3724-3
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Ethnology , General works , Sociology
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    Keywords: Internet ; Suchmaschine ; Algorithmus ; Diskriminierung ; Rassismus ; Hochschulschrift
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Author information: Noble, Safiya Umoja
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    New York u.a. : Oxford Univ. Press
    UID:
    b3kat_BV011658747
    Format: X, 229 S. , Ill.
    Edition: 1. issued as an OUP paperback
    ISBN: 0195101243
    Content: "Deborah Tannen's You Just Don't Understand has been on the New York Times Best Seller list for nearly four years. Clearly, Tannen's insights into women's and men's conversational styles have touched a nerve. For years an internationally known and highly respected scholar in the field of linguistics, she has now become widely known for her work on how language both reflects and affects relations between men and women. Her life work has demonstrated how close and intelligent analysis of conversation can reveal the extraordinary complexities of social relationships - including relations between men and women."
    Content: "Now, in Gender and Discourse, Tannen has gathered together five of her essays on language and gender to elaborate the theoretical and empirical framework that underlies her bestselling book. She has written an informative introduction which discusses her field of linguistics, describes the research methods she typically uses, and addresses the controversies associated with her field as well as some misrepresentations of her work. (She argues, for instance, that her approach to gender differences does not deny that men dominate women in society, nor does it ascribe gender differences to women's "essential nature.") The essays themselves cover a wide range of topics. In one, she analyzes a number of conversational strategies - such as interruption, topic raising, indirectness, and silence - and shows that, contrary to earlier work on language and gender, no strategy is linked inflexibly to dominance or powerlessness in conversation. Interruption (or overlap) can be supportive as well as dominant; silence and indirectness can express control as well as powerlessness. The interactional context, the participants' individual styles, and the interaction of their styles, Tannen shows, all influence the balance of power. She also provides a fascinating analysis of four groups of males and females (second-, sixth-, and tenth-grade students, and 25 year olds) conversing with their best friends, and she includes an early article co-authored with Robin Lakoff that presents a theory of conversational strategy, illustrated by analysis of dialogue in Ingmar Bergman's Scenes From a Marriage." "Readers interested in a deeper and more detailed understanding of Tannen's work will find this volume fascinating. It will be sure to interest anyone curious about the crucial yet often unnoticed role that language and gender play in our daily lives."--BOOK JACKET
    Language: English
    Subjects: Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures , Sociology
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    Keywords: Diskursanalyse ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Sprache ; Frau ; Mann ; Kommunikation ; Sprachverhalten ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Sprache ; Geschlecht ; Diskursanalyse ; Geschlechterrolle ; Konversationsanalyse ; Geschlechterrolle ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Author information: Tannen, Deborah 1945-
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    London ; New York : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    UID:
    b3kat_BV047024869
    Format: xiv, 225 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    ISBN: 9781032173733 , 9780367859367
    Content: Some people have a gender which is neither male nor female and may identify as both male and female at one time, as different genders at different times, as no gender at all, or dispute the very idea of only two genders. The most often heard umbrella terms for such genders are 'non-binary' or 'genderqueer' genders. This book looks to bring together those currently exploring and researching this non-binary phenomenon. Gender identities outside of the binary of female and male are increasingly being recognized in social, legal, medical and psychological discourses together with the emerging presence and advocacy of people, who identify as non-binary or genderqueer. Population-based studies show a small percentage - but a sizable proportion in terms of numbers - of people who identify as non-binary. While such genders have always been in existence worldwide, they remain marginalized, and as such at risk of victimization and of minority stress as a result of social non-acceptance and discrimination. Non-binary and Genderqueer Genders explores these gender identities in relation to health, well-being, and/or other experiences in an effort to contribute to improving clinical standards and continued cultural change towards acceptance for this group of people.
    Note: This book was originally published as a special issue of the 'International journal of transgenderism' (renamed International Journal of Transgender Health in 2020), volume 20, issue 2/3
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-00-005332-6
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-00-301588-8
    Language: English
    Subjects: Psychology , Sociology
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    Keywords: Transgender ; Geschlechtsidentität ; Nonkonformismus ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Author information: Nieder, Timo O.
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    New York [u.a.] : Times Books
    UID:
    b3kat_BV010516035
    Format: XII, 381 S.
    Edition: 1. ed.
    ISBN: 0812923502
    Content: Jihad vs. McWorld is an analysis of the fundamental conflict of our times: consumerist capitalism versus religious and tribal fundamentalism. Jihad vs. McWorld offers a lens through which to understand the chaotic events of the post-Cold War world. Benjamin R. Barber argues that if you look only at the business section of the daily newspaper, you would be convinced that the world was increasingly united, that borders were increasingly porous, that corporate mergers were steadily knitting the globe into a single international market. But if you focus only on the front page, you would be convinced of just the opposite: that the world was increasingly riven by fratricide, civil war, and the breakup of nations
    Content: Barber provides a single map that unites these two sides of the same coin, and convincingly demonstrates that what capitalism and fundamentalism have in common is a distaste for democracy. For both, in different ways, lay siege to the nation-state itself - heretofore the only guarantor of conditions that have permitted democracy to flourish. Democracy, Barber suggests, may well fall victim to a twin-pronged attack: by a global capitalism run rampant whose essential driving force is nihilistic, at its root destructive of traditional values as it seeks to maximize profit-taking at virtually any moral or religious or spiritual cost; and by religious, tribal, and ethnic fanatics whose various creeds are stamped by intolerance and a rage against the "other."
    Content: The paradox at the core of this bold book is that the tendencies of both Jihad and McWorld are at work, both visible sometimes in the same country at the same instant. Jihad pursues a bloody politics of identity, while McWorld seeks a bloodless economics of profit. Belonging by default to McWorld, everyone is compelled to enroll in Jihad. But no one is any longer a citizen. And, asks Barber, without citizens, how can there be democracy
    Language: English
    Subjects: Sociology
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    Keywords: Demokratie ; Nationalismus ; Fundamentalismus ; Industriestaaten ; Kapitalismus ; Leitbild ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus ; Industriestaaten ; Kapitalismus ; Demokratie ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus ; Kapitalismus ; Globalisierung ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    New York [u.a.] : New York Univ. Press
    UID:
    b3kat_BV041281571
    Format: VI, 334 S. , graph. Darst., Kt.
    ISBN: 9780814789308 , 9780814760598
    Note: "How do economic conditions such as poverty, unemployment, inflation, and economic growth impact youth violence? Economics and Youth Violence provides a much-needed new perspective on this crucial issue. Pinpointing the economic factors that are most important, the editors and contributors in this volume explore how different kinds of economic issues impact children, adolescents, and their families, schools, and communities.Offering new and important insights regarding the relationship between macroeconomic conditions and youth violence across a variety of times and places, chapters cover such issues as the effect of inflation on youth violence; new quantitative analysis of the connection between race, economic opportunity, and violence; and the cyclical nature of criminal backgrounds and economic disadvantage among families. Highlighting the complexities in the relationship between economic conditions, juvenile offenses, and the community and situational contexts in which their connections are forged, Economics and Youth Violence prompts important questions that will guide future research on the causes and prevention of youth violence. Contributors: Sarah Beth Barnett, Eric P. Baumer, Philippe Bourgois, Shawn Bushway, Philip J. Cook, Robert D. Crutchfield, Linda L. Dahlberg, Mark Edberg, Jeffrey Fagan, Xiangming Fang, Curtis S. Florence, Ekaterina Gorislavsky, Nancy G. Guerra, Karen Heimer, Janet L. Lauritsen, Jennifer L. Matjasko, James A. Mercy, Matthew Phillips, Richard Rosenfeld, Tim Wadsworth, Valerie West, Kevin T. Wolff Richard Rosenfeld is Curators Professor of Criminology and Criminal Justice at the University of Missouri - St. Louis. Mark Edberg is Associate Professor at the George Washington University School of Public Health and Health Services. Xiangming Fang is Professor of Economics and Director of the International Center for Applied Economics and , Incl. bibliogr. references and index
    Language: English
    Subjects: Economics , Sociology
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    Keywords: Jugend ; Gewalt ; Jugendkriminalität ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; Aufsatzsammlung
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