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  • UB Potsdam  (20)
  • SB Eisenhüttenstadt
  • Filmuniversität Babelsberg
  • SB Erkner
  • Mathematics  (20)
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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    New York [u.a.] :Springer,
    UID:
    almafu_BV010937779
    Format: X, 158 S. : graph. Darst.
    ISBN: 0-387-94734-5
    Series Statement: Universitext
    Content: This book presents some of the most famous problems of convex and discrete geometry - such as Borsuk's problem (is it possible to partition any bounded set in an n-dimensional Euclidean space into n+1 subsets, each of which is strictly smaller in diameter than the full set?) and the finite sphere-packing problem (how can one arrange m nonoverlapping congruent spheres in an n-dimensional Euclidean space to minimize the volume or surface area of their convex hull?) - as well as their (at times astonishing) answers. Though covering some of the most recent developments in the field, the book is self-contained, and can be understood by any trained mathematician.
    Language: English
    Subjects: Mathematics
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    Keywords: Konvexe Geometrie ; Diskrete Geometrie ; Lehrbuch
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  • 2
    UID:
    almahu_9947363070002882
    Format: XVI, 240 p. , online resource.
    Edition: Second Edition.
    ISBN: 9781475768046
    Series Statement: Graduate Texts in Mathematics, 203
    Content: I have been very gratified by the response to the first edition, which has resulted in it being sold out. This put some pressure on me to come out with a second edition and now, finally, here it is. The original text has stayed much the same, the major change being in the treatment of the hook formula which is now based on the beautiful Novelli-Pak-Stoyanovskii bijection (NPS 97]. I have also added a chapter on applications of the material from the first edition. This includes Stanley's theory of differential posets (Stn 88, Stn 90] and Fomin's related concept of growths (Fom 86, Fom 94, Fom 95], which extends some of the combinatorics of Sn-representations. Next come a couple of sections showing how groups acting on posets give rise to interesting representations that can be used to prove unimodality results (Stn 82]. Finally, we discuss Stanley's symmetric function analogue of the chromatic polynomial of a graph (Stn 95, Stn ta]. I would like to thank all the people, too numerous to mention, who pointed out typos in the first edition. My computer has been severely reprimanded for making them. Thanks also go to Christian Krattenthaler, Tom Roby, and Richard Stanley, all of whom read portions of the new material and gave me their comments. Finally, I would like to give my heartfelt thanks to my editor at Springer, Ina Lindemann, who has been very supportive and helpful through various difficult times.
    Note: 1 Group Representations -- 2 Representations of the Symmetric Group -- 3 Combinatorial Algorithms -- 4 Symmetric Functions -- 5 Applications and Generalizations.
    In: Springer eBooks
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9781441928696
    Language: English
    Subjects: Mathematics
    RVK:
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg :Springer Berlin Heidelberg,
    UID:
    almahu_9947363912002882
    Format: XIII, 158 p. , online resource.
    ISBN: 9783540324164
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Mathematics, 1873
    Content: In November 2004, M. Yor and R. Mansuy jointly gave six lectures at Columbia University, New York. These notes follow the contents of that course, covering expansion of filtration formulae; BDG inequalities up to any random time; martingales that vanish on the zero set of Brownian motion; the Azéma-Emery martingales and chaos representation; the filtration of truncated Brownian motion; attempts to characterize the Brownian filtration. The book accordingly sets out to acquaint its readers with the theory and main examples of enlargements of filtrations, of either the initial or the progressive kind. It is accessible to researchers and graduate students working in stochastic calculus and excursion theory, and more broadly to mathematicians acquainted with the basics of Brownian motion.
    Note: Notation and Convention -- Stopping and Non-stopping Times -- On the Martingales which Vanish on the Set of Brownian Zeroes -- Predictable and Chaotic Representation Properties for Some Remarkable Martingales Including the Azéma and the Dunkl Martingales -- Unveiling the Brownian Path (or history) as the Level Rises -- Weak and Strong Brownian Filtrations -- Sketches of Solutions for the Exercises.
    In: Springer eBooks
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783540294078
    Language: English
    Subjects: Mathematics
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Konferenzschrift
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : North-Holland Pub. Co | New York : sole distributors for the U.S.A., Elsevier North-Holland
    UID:
    gbv_168490840X
    Format: Online-Ressource , x, 344 p , 24 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg.] Elsevier e-book collection on ScienceDirect
    ISBN: 0444861351 , 9780444861351
    Series Statement: North-Holland mathematics studies 48
    Note: Includes index
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Young, Laurence C., 1905 - 2000 Mathematicians and their times Amsterdam [u.a.] : North-Holland, 1981 ISBN 0444861351
    Language: English
    Subjects: Mathematics
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Mathematik ; Geschichte
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    UID:
    gbv_1651275866
    Format: Online-Ressource (XX, 673p, digital)
    Edition: 4th ed. 2012
    ISBN: 9781461423614
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Content: Preface -- Supplementary Electronic Material -- Introduction -- Deterministic Models: Preliminaries -- Single Machine Models (Deterministic) -- Advanced Single Machine Models (Deterministic) -- Parallel Machine Models (Deterministic) -- Flow Shops and Flexible Flow Shops (Deterministic) -- Job Shops (Deterministic -- Open Shops (Deterministic) -- Stochastic Models: Preliminaries -- Single Machine Models (Stochastic) -- Single Machine Models with Release Dates (Stochastic) -- Parallel Machine Models (Stochastic) -- Flow Shops, Job Shops and Open Shops (Stochastic) -- General Purpose Procedures for Deterministic Scheduling -- More Advanced General Purpose Procedures -- Modeling and Solving Scheduling Problems in Practice -- Design and Implementation of Scheduling Systems: Basic Concepts -- Design and Implementation of Scheduling Systems: More Advanced Concepts -- Examples of System Designs and Implementations -- What Lies Ahead? -- Appendices -- References.
    Content: This new edition of the well established text Scheduling - Theory, Algorithms, and Systems provides an up-to-date coverage of important theoretical models in the scheduling literature as well as significant scheduling problems that occur in the real world. It again includes supplementary material in the form of slide-shows from industry and movies that show implementations of scheduling systems. The main structure of the book as per previous edition consists of three parts. The first part focuses on deterministic scheduling and the related combinatorial problems. The second part covers probabilistic scheduling models; in this part it is assumed that processing times and other problem data are random and not known in advance. The third part deals with scheduling in practice; it covers heuristics that are popular with practitioners and discusses system design and implementation issues. All three parts of this new edition have been revamped and streamlined. The references have been made completely up-to-date. Theoreticians and practitioners alike will find this book of interest. Graduate students in operations management, operations research, industrial engineering, and computer science will find the book an accessible and invaluable resource. Scheduling - Theory, Algorithms, and Systems will serve as an essential reference for professionals working on scheduling problems in manufacturing, services, and other environments. Michael L. Pinedo is the Julius Schlesinger Professor of Operations Management in the Stern School of Business at New York University. Reviews of third edition: This well-established text covers both the theory and practice of scheduling. he book begins with motivating examples and the penultimate chapter Reviews of third edition: This well-established text covers both the theory and practice of scheduling. The book begins with motivating examples and the penultimate chapter discusses some commercial scheduling systems and examples of their implementations." (Mathematical Reviews, 2009).
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes , ""Scheduling""; ""Preface""; ""Preface to the First Edition""; ""Preface to the Second Edition""; ""Preface to the Third Edition""; ""Preface to the Fourth Edition""; ""Contents""; ""Supplementary Electronic Material""; ""Chapter 1 Introduction""; ""1.1 The Role of Scheduling""; ""1.2 The Scheduling Function in an Enterprise""; ""Scheduling in Manufacturing""; ""Scheduling in Services""; ""1.3 Outline of the Book""; ""Comments and References""; ""Part I Deterministic Models""; ""Chapter 2 Deterministic Models: Preliminaries""; ""2.1 Framework and Notation""; ""2.2 Examples"" , ""2.3 Classes of Schedules""""2.4 Complexity Hierarchy""; ""Exercises (Computational)""; ""Exercises (Theory)""; ""Comments and References""; ""Chapter 3 Single Machine Models (Deterministic)""; ""3.1 The Total Weighted Completion Time""; ""3.2 The Maximum Lateness""; ""3.3 The Number of Tardy Jobs""; ""3.4 The Total Tardiness Dynamic Programming""; ""3.5 The Total Tardiness An Approximation Scheme""; ""3.6 The Total Weighted Tardiness""; ""3.7 Discussion""; ""Exercises (Computational)""; ""Exercises (Theory)""; ""Comments and References"" , ""Chapter 4 Advanced Single Machine Models (Deterministic)""""4.1 The Total Earliness and Tardiness""; ""4.2 Primary and Secondary Objectives""; ""4.3 Multiple Objectives: A Parametric Analysis""; ""4.4 The Makespan with Sequence Dependent Setup Times""; ""4.5 Job Families with Setup Times""; ""4.6 Batch Processing""; ""4.7 Discussion""; ""Exercises (Computational)""; ""Exercises (Theory)""; ""Comments and References""; ""Chapter 5 Parallel Machine Models (Deterministic)""; ""5.1 The Makespan without Preemptions""; ""5.2 The Makespan with Preemptions"" , ""5.3 The Total Completion Time without Preemptions""""5.4 The Total Completion Time with Preemptions""; ""5.5 Due Date Related Objectives""; ""5.6 Online Scheduling""; ""5.7 Discussion""; ""Exercises (Computational)""; ""Exercises (Theory)""; ""Comments and References""; ""Chapter 6 Flow Shops and Flexible Flow Shops (Deterministic)""; ""6.1 Flow Shops with Unlimited Intermediate Storage""; ""6.2 Flow Shops with Limited Intermediate Storage""; ""6.3 Proportionate Flow Shops with Unlimited and Limited Intermediate Storage""; ""6.4 Flexible Flow Shops with Unlimited Intermediate Storage"" , ""6.5 Discussion""""Exercises (Computational)""; ""Exercises (Theory)""; ""Comments and References""; ""Chapter 7 Job Shops (Deterministic)""; ""7.1 Disjunctive Programming and Branch-and-Bound""; ""7.2 The Shifting Bottleneck Heuristic and the Makespan""; ""7.3 The Shifting Bottleneck Heuristic and the Total Weighted Tardiness""; ""7.4 Constraint Programming and the Makespan""; ""7.5 Discussion""; ""Exercises (Computational)""; ""Exercises (Theory)""; ""Comments and References""; ""Chapter 8 Open Shops (Deterministic)""; ""8.1 The Makespan without Preemptions"" , ""8.2 The Makespan with Preemptions""
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9781461419860
    Additional Edition: Buchausg. u.d.T. Pinedo, Michael, 1950 - Scheduling New York : Springer, 2012 ISBN 1461419867
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9781461419860
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9781489990433
    Language: English
    Subjects: Economics , Mathematics
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Produktionsplanung ; Operations Research ; Reihenfolgeproblem ; Reihenfolgeproblem
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 6
    UID:
    gbv_618463364
    Format: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Mathematics and Statistics Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    ISBN: 9781441917638
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Statistics 196
    Content: This book covers recent advances for quantitative researchers with practical examples from social sciences. The twelve chapters written by distinguished authors cover a wide range of issues--all providing practical tools using the free R software. McCullough: R can be used for reliable statistical computing, whereas most statistical and econometric software cannot. This is illustrated by the effect of abortion on crime. Koenker: Additive models provide a clever compromise between parametric and non-parametric components illustrated by risk factors for Indian malnutrition. Gelman: R graphics in the context of voter participation in US elections. Vinod: New solutions to the old problem of efficient estimation despite autocorrelation and heteroscedasticity among regression errors are proposed and illustrated by the Phillips curve tradeoff between inflation and unemployment. Markus and Gu: New R tools for exploratory data analysis including bubble plots. Vinod, Hsu and Tian: New R tools for portfolio selection borrowed from computer scientists and data-mining experts, relevant to anyone with an investment portfolio. Foster and Kecojevic: Extends the usual analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) illustrated by growth charts for Saudi children. Imai, Keele, Tingley, and Yamamoto: New R tools for solving the age-old scientific problem of assessing the direction and strength of causation. Their job search illustration is of interest during current times of high unemployment. Haupt, Schnurbus, and Tschernig: Consider the choice of functional form for an unknown, potentially nonlinear relationship, explaining a set of new R tools for model visualization and validation. Rindskopf: R methods to fit a multinomial based multivariate analysis of variance (ANOVA) with examples from psychology, sociology, political science, and medicine. Neath: R tools for Bayesian posterior distributions to study increased disease risk in proximity to a hazardous waste site. Numatsi and Rengifo: Explain persistent discrete jumps in financial series subject to misspecification.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Preface; Acknowledgments; Contents; Econometric Computing with ``R''; Additive Models for Quantile Regression: An Analysis of Risk Factors for Malnutrition in India; Toward Better R Defaults for Graphics: Example of Voter Turnouts in U.S. Elections; Superior Estimation and Inference Avoiding Heteroscedasticity and Flawed Pivots: R-example of Inflation Unemployment Trade-Off; Bubble Plots as a Model-Free Graphical Tool for Continuous Variables; Combinatorial Fusion for Improving Portfolio Performance; Reference Growth Charts for Saudi Arabian Children and Adolescents , Causal Mediation Analysis Using RStatistical Validation of Functional Form in Multiple Regression Using R; Fitting Multinomial Models in R: A Program Based on Bock's Multinomial Response Relation Model; A Bayesian Analysis of Leukemia Incidence Surrounding an Inactive Hazardous Waste Site; Stochastic Volatility Model with Jumps in Returns and Volatility: An R-Package Implementation; Index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9781441917645
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9781441917638
    Language: English
    Subjects: Mathematics
    RVK:
    Keywords: Statistik ; R ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Konferenzschrift
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Springer New York
    UID:
    gbv_1651498687
    Format: Online-Ressource (X, 265 p. 27 illus., 2 illus. in color, digital)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2012
    ISBN: 9781461436157
    Series Statement: Springer Texts in Statistics
    Content: Markov Chains -- Poisson Processes -- Renewal Processes -- Continuous Time Markov Chains -- Martingales -- Mathematical Finance -- A Review of Probability.
    Content: This book is for a first course in stochastic processes taken by undergraduates or master’s students who have had a course in probability theory. It covers Markov chains in discrete and continuous time, Poisson processes, renewal processes, martingales, and mathematical finance. One can only learn a subject by seeing it in action, so there are a large number of examples and more than 300 carefully chosen exercises to deepen the reader’s understanding The book has undergone a thorough revision since the first edition. There are many new examples and problems with solutions that use the TI-83 to eliminate the tedious details of solving linear equations by hand. Some material that was too advanced for the level has been eliminated while the treatment of other topics useful for applications has been expanded. In addition, the ordering of topics has been improved. For example, the difficult subject of martingales is delayed until its usefulness can be seen in the treatment of mathematical finance. Richard Durrett received his Ph.D. in Operations Research from Stanford in 1976. He taught at the UCLA math department for nine years and at Cornell for twenty-five before moving to Duke in 2010. He is the author of 8 books and almost 200 journal articles, and has supervised more that 40 Ph.D. students. Most of his current research concerns the applications of probability to biology: ecology, genetics, and most recently cancer.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Essentials of Stochastic Process; Preface; Contents; Chapter1 Markov Chains; 1.1 Definitions and Examples; 1.2 Multistep Transition Probabilities; 1.3 Classification of States; 1.4 Stationary Distributions; 1.5 Limit Behavior; 1.6 Special Examples; 1.6.1 Doubly Stochastic Chains; 1.6.2 Detailed Balance Condition; 1.6.3 Reversibility; 1.6.4 The Metropolis-Hastings Algorithm; 1.7 Proofs of the Main Theorems; 1.8 Exit Distributions; 1.9 Exit Times; 1.10 Infinite State Spaces; 1.11 Chapter Summary; 1.12 Exercises; Chapter2 Poisson Processes; 2.1 Exponential Distribution , 2.2 Defining the Poisson Process2.3 Compound Poisson Processes; 2.4 Transformations; 2.4.1 Thinning; 2.4.2 Superposition; 2.4.3 Conditioning; 2.5 Chapter Summary; 2.6 Exercises; Chapter3 Renewal Processes; 3.1 Laws of Large Numbers; 3.2 Applications to Queueing Theory; 3.2.1 GI/G/1 Queue; 3.2.2 Cost Equations; 3.2.3 M/G/1 Queue; 3.3 Age and Residual Life*; 3.3.1 Discrete Case; 3.3.2 General Case; 3.4 Chapter Summary; 3.5 Exercises; Chapter4 Continuous Time Markov Chains; 4.1 Definitions and Examples; 4.2 Computing the Transition Probability; 4.3 Limiting Behavior , 4.4 Exit Distributions and Hitting Times4.5 Markovian Queues; 4.6 Queueing Networks*; 4.7 Chapter Summary; 4.8 Exercises; Chapter5 Martingales; 5.1 Conditional Expectation; 5.2 Examples, Basic Properties; 5.3 Gambling Strategies, Stopping Times; 5.4 Applications; 5.5 Convergence; 5.6 Exercises; Chapter6 Mathematical Finance; 6.1 Two Simple Examples; 6.2 Binomial Model; 6.3 Concrete Examples; 6.4 Capital Asset Pricing Model; 6.5 American Options; 6.6 Black-Scholes Formula; 6.7 Calls and Puts; 6.8 Exercises; AppendixA Review of Probability; A.1 Probabilities, Independence , A.2 Random Variables, DistributionsA.3 Expected Value, Moments; References; Index;
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9781461436140
    Additional Edition: Buchausg. u.d.T. Durrett, Richard, 1951 - Essentials of stochastic processes New York, NY : Springer, 2012 ISBN 9781461436140
    Language: English
    Subjects: Mathematics
    RVK:
    Keywords: Stochastischer Prozess
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
    Author information: Durrett, Richard 1951-
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Springer New York
    UID:
    gbv_1654273686
    Format: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 666 p. 17 illus, online resource)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2015
    ISBN: 9781493928675
    Series Statement: Probability and Its Applications
    Content: Part I: Measure Theoretic Probability -- Measure Integral -- Probabilities and Expectation -- Part II: Stochastic Processes -- Filtrations, Stopping Times and Stochastic Processes -- Martingales in Discrete Time -- Martingales in Continuous Time -- The Classification of Stopping Times -- The Progressive, Optional and Predicable -Algebras -- Part III: Stochastic Integration -- Processes of Finite Variation -- The Doob-Meyer Decomposition -- The Structure of Square Integrable Martingales -- Quadratic Variation and Semimartingales -- The Stochastic Integral -- Random Measures -- Part IV: Stochastic Differential Equations -- Ito's Differential Rule -- The Exponential Formula and Girsanov's Theorem -- Lipschitz Stochastic Differential Equations -- Markov Properties of SDEs -- Weak Solutions of SDEs -- Backward Stochastic Differential Equations -- Part V: Applications -- Control of a Single Jump -- Optimal Control of Drifts and Jump Rates -- Filtering. Part VI: Appendices
    Content: Completely revised and greatly expanded, the new edition of this text takes readers who have been exposed to only basic courses in analysis through the modern general theory of random processes and stochastic integrals as used by systems theorists, electronic engineers and, more recently, those working in quantitative and mathematical finance. Building upon the original release of this title, this text will be of great interest to research mathematicians and graduate students working in those fields, as well as quants in the finance industry. New features of this edition include: End of chapter exercises; New chapters on basic measure theory and Backward SDEs; Reworked proofs, examples and explanatory material; Increased focus on motivating the mathematics; Extensive topical index. "Such a self-contained and complete exposition of stochastic calculus and applications fills an existing gap in the literature. The book can be recommended for first-year graduate studies. It will be useful for all who intend to work with stochastic calculus as well as with its applications."-Zentralblatt (from review of the First Edition)
    Note: Part I: Measure Theoretic ProbabilityMeasure Integral -- Probabilities and Expectation -- Part II: Stochastic Processes -- Filtrations, Stopping Times and Stochastic Processes -- Martingales in Discrete Time -- Martingales in Continuous Time -- The Classification of Stopping Times -- The Progressive, Optional and Predicable -Algebras -- Part III: Stochastic Integration -- Processes of Finite Variation -- The Doob-Meyer Decomposition -- The Structure of Square Integrable Martingales -- Quadratic Variation and Semimartingales -- The Stochastic Integral -- Random Measures -- Part IV: Stochastic Differential Equations -- Ito's Differential Rule -- The Exponential Formula and Girsanov's Theorem -- Lipschitz Stochastic Differential Equations -- Markov Properties of SDEs -- Weak Solutions of SDEs -- Backward Stochastic Differential Equations -- Part V: Applications -- Control of a Single Jump -- Optimal Control of Drifts and Jump Rates -- Filtering. Part VI: Appendices.
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9781493928668
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Cohen, Samuel N. Stochastic calculus and applications Basel : Birkhauser, 2015 ISBN 9781493928668
    Additional Edition: ISBN 149392866X
    Language: English
    Subjects: Mathematics
    RVK:
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 9
    UID:
    gbv_832403547
    Format: xxiii, 666 Seiten , Illustration, Diagramme
    Edition: Second edition
    ISBN: 149392866X , 9781493928668
    Series Statement: Probability and its applications
    Content: Completely revised and greatly expanded, the new edition of this text takes readers who have been exposed to only basic courses in analysis through the modern general theory of random processes and stochastic integrals as used by systems theorists, electronic engineers and, more recently, those working in quantitative and mathematical finance. Building upon the original release of this title, this text will be of great interest to research mathematicians and graduate students working in those fields, as well as quants in the finance industry. New features of this edition include: End of chapter exercises; New chapters on basic measure theory and Backward SDEs; Reworked proofs, examples and explanatory material; Increased focus on motivating the mathematics; Extensive topical index. "Such a self-contained and complete exposition of stochastic calculus and applications fills an existing gap in the literature. The book can be recommended for first-year graduate studies. It will be useful for all who intend to work with stochastic calculus as well as with its applications."-Zentralblatt (from review of the First Edition)
    Note: Part I: Measure Theoretic Probability -- Measure Integral -- Probabilities and Expectation -- Part II: Stochastic Processes -- Filtrations, Stopping Times and Stochastic Processes -- Martingales in Discrete Time -- Martingales in Continuous Time -- The Classification of Stopping Times -- The Progressive, Optional and Predicable -Algebras -- Part III: Stochastic Integration -- Processes of Finite Variation -- The Doob-Meyer Decomposition -- The Structure of Square Integrable Martingales -- Quadratic Variation and Semimartingales -- The Stochastic Integral -- Random Measures -- Part IV: Stochastic Differential Equations -- Ito's Differential Rule -- The Exponential Formula and Girsanov's Theorem -- Lipschitz Stochastic Differential Equations -- Markov Properties of SDEs -- Weak Solutions of SDEs -- Backward Stochastic Differential Equations -- Part V: Applications -- Control of a Single Jump -- Optimal Control of Drifts and Jump Rates -- Filtering -- Part VI: Appendices.
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9781493928675
    Language: English
    Subjects: Mathematics
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Stochastischer Prozess ; Partielle Differentialgleichung
    Author information: Elliott, Robert J. 1940-
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  • 10
    UID:
    gbv_1651639175
    Format: Online-Ressource (XIII, 434 p. 14 illus, digital)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2012
    ISBN: 9780817683467
    Series Statement: Modeling and Simulation in Science, Engineering and Technology
    Content: Part I. The Theory of Stochastic Processes -- Fundamentals of Probability -- Stochastic Processes -- The Itô Integral -- Stochastic Differential Equations -- Part II. The Applications of Stochastic Processes -- Applications to Finance and Insurance -- Applications to Biology and Medicine -- Part III. Appendices -- Measure and Integration -- Convergence of Probability Measures on Metric Spaces -- Elliptic and Parabolic Operators -- D Semigroups and Linear Operators.- E Stability of Ordinary Differential Equations -- References.
    Content: From reviews of First Edition: The book is ... an account of fundamental concepts as they appear in relevant modern applications and literature. ... The book addresses three main groups: first, mathematicians working in a different field; second, other scientists and professionals from a business or academic background; third, graduate or advanced undergraduate students of a quantitative subject related to stochastic theory and/or applications. —Zentralblatt MATH This is an introductory text on continuous time stochastic processes and their applications to finance and biology. ... The book will be useful for applied mathematicians who are not probabilists to get a quick flavour of the techniques of stochastic calculus, and for professional probabilists to get a quick flavour of the applications. —Mathematical Reviews Revised and enhanced, this concisely written second edition of An Introduction to Continuous-Time Stochastic Processes is a rigorous and self-contained introduction to the theory of continuous-time stochastic processes, stochastic integrals, and stochastic differential equations. Expertly balancing theory and applications, the work features concrete examples of modeling real-world problems from biology, medicine, industrial applications, finance, and insurance using stochastic methods. No previous knowledge of stochastic processes is required. Key topics include: * Markov processes * Stochastic differential equations * Arbitrage-free markets and financial derivatives * Insurance risk * Population dynamics * Agent-based models New to the Second Edition: * Improved presentation of original concepts * Expanded background on probability theory * Substantial material applicable to finance and biology, including stable laws, Lévy processes, and Itô-Lévy calculus * Supplemental appendix to provide basic facts on semigroups of linear operators An Introduction to Continuous-Time Stochastic Processes, Second Edition will be of interest to a broad audience of students, pure and applied mathematicians, and researchers and practitioners in mathematical finance, biomathematics, biotechnology, and engineering. Suitable as a textbook for graduate or undergraduate courses, as well as European Masters courses (according to the two-year-long second cycle of the “Bologna Scheme”), the work may also be used for self-study or as a reference. Prerequisites include knowledge of calculus and some analysis; exposure to probability would be helpful but not required since the necessary fundamentals of measure and integration are provided.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , An Introductionto Continuous-Time Stochastic Processes; Preface to the Second Edition; Preface to the First Edition; Contents; Part I Theory of Stochastic Processes; 1 Fundamentals of Probability; 1.1 Probability and Conditional Probability; 1.2 Random Variables and Distributions; 1.2.1 Random Vectors; 1.3 Independence; 1.4 Expectations; 1.5 Gaussian Random Vectors; 1.6 Conditional Expectations; 1.7 Conditional and Joint Distributions; 1.8 Convergence of Random Variables; Laws of Large Numbers for Independent Random Variables; 1.9 Infinitely Divisible Distributions; 1.9.1 Examples , 1.10 Stable Laws1.10.1 Martingales; 1.11 Exercises and Additions; 2 Stochastic Processes; 2.1 Definition; 2.2 Stopping Times; 2.3 Canonical Form of a Process; 2.4 Gaussian Processes; 2.5 Processes with Independent Increments; 2.6 Martingales; 2.7 Markov Processes; 2.8 Brownian Motion and the Wiener Process; 2.9 Counting, and Poisson Processes; 2.10 Marked Point Processes; 2.10.1 Random Measures; 2.10.2 Stochastic Intensities; 2.11 Lévy Processes; 2.12 Exercises and Additions; 3 The Itô Integral; 3.1 Definition and Properties; 3.2 Stochastic Integrals as Martingales , 3.3 Itô Integrals of Multidimensional Wiener Processes3.4 The Stochastic Differential; 3.5 Itô's Formula; 3.6 Martingale Representation Theorem; 3.7 Multidimensional Stochastic Differentials; 3.8 The Itô Integral with Respect to Lévy Processes; 3.9 The Itô-Lévy Stochastic Differential and the Generalized Itô Formula; 3.10 Exercises and Additions; 4 Stochastic Differential Equations; 4.1 Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions; 4.2 Markov Property of Solutions; 4.3 Girsanov Theorem; 4.4 Kolmogorov Equations; 4.5 Multidimensional Stochastic Differential Equations , 6.2 Population Dynamics: Continuous Approximationof Jump Models6.3 Population Dynamics: Individual-Based Models; 6.3.1 A Mathematical Detour; 6.3.2 A ``Moderate'' Repulsion Model; 6.3.3 Ant Colonies; 6.3.4 Price Herding; 6.4 Neurosciences; 6.5 Exercises and Additions; A Measure and Integration; A.1 Rings and -Algebras; A.2 Measurable Functions and Measure; A.3 Lebesgue Integration; A.4 Lebesgue-Stieltjes Measure and Distributions; A.5 Radon Measures; A.6 Stochastic Stieltjes Integration; B Convergence of Probability Measures on Metric Spaces; B.1 Metric Spaces; B.2 Prohorov's Theorem , B.3 Donsker's Theorem , 4.6 Stability of Stochastic Differential Equations4.7 Itô-Lévy Stochastic Differential Equations; 4.7.1 Markov Property of Solutions of Itô-Lévy Stochastic Differential Equations; 4.8 Exercises and Additions; Part II Applications of Stochastic Processes; 5 Applications to Finance and Insurance; 5.1 Arbitrage-Free Markets; 5.2 The Standard Black-Scholes Model; 5.3 Models of Interest Rates; 5.4 Extensions and Alternatives to Black-Scholes; 5.5 Insurance Risk; 5.6 Exercises and Additions; 6 Applications to Biology and Medicine; 6.1 Population Dynamics: Discrete-in-Space-Continuous-in-TimeModels
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9780817683450
    Additional Edition: Buchausg. u.d.T. Capasso, Vincenzo, 1945 - An introduction to continuous-time stochastic processes New York, NY : Birkhäuser, 2012 ISBN 0817683453
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9780817683450
    Language: English
    Subjects: Mathematics
    RVK:
    Keywords: Stochastischer Prozess ; Lehrbuch
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
    Author information: Capasso, Vincenzo 1945-
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