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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Boulder ; London :Lynne Rienner Publishers,
    UID:
    almahu_BV012495495
    Format: ix, 161 Seiten : , Illustration.
    ISBN: 978-1-55587-834-4 , 1-55587-833-4 , 1-55587-834-2
    Language: English
    Subjects: Political Science , Medicine
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    Keywords: Humanitäre Hilfe ; Internationale Politik ; Krisengebiet ; Medizinische Versorgung ; Bibliografie ; Bibliografie
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (Kostenfrei)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing AG,
    UID:
    almahu_9949602158302882
    Format: 1 online resource (341 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9783030050757
    Series Statement: Demographic Research Monographs
    Note: Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- 1.1 The Need for Accurate Mortality Forecasts Is Greater Than Ever Before -- 1.2 Determinants and Dynamics of Life Expectancy - Pensions Are Upping the Ante for the Challenge Facing the Art of Projecting... -- 1.3 Cause of Death Forecasts -- 1.4 Period and Cohort Perspectives -- 1.5 Joint Forecasting of Mortality in Similar Populations -- 1.6 From Scenarios to Stochastic Modelling -- 1.7 How Conditions in Early Life Affect Mortality in Later Life -- 1.8 The Increasing Gap in Life Expectancy with Respect to Position in the Income Distribution -- References -- Part I: Current Practice -- Chapter 2: Life Expectancy Is Taking Center Place in Modern National Pension Schemes - A New Challenge for the Art of Projecti... -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Basic Pension Economics - The Role of Mortality -- 2.3 NDC and FDC Schemes - And Life Expectancy -- 2.4 Itś More Important Than Ever to Project Life Expectancy Accurately -- 2.5 Final Comments -- References -- Chapter 3: Experiences from Forecasting Mortality in Finland -- 3.1 Modeen and Törnqvist -- 3.2 Official Forecasts -- 3.3 Predictive Distribution of Mortality -- 3.4 Applications -- References -- Chapter 4: Mortality Projections in Norway -- 4.1 A Brief Description of the Norwegian Population Projection Model -- 4.2 A Short History of Mortality Projections in Norway -- 4.3 Current Methodology of Mortality Projections -- 4.3.1 Target Life Expectancies -- 4.3.2 Difference in Target e0 for Males and Females -- 4.3.3 Life Expectancies in the First Projection Year -- 4.3.4 Path of e0 from the Initial Until the Target Year -- 4.3.5 Slope of e0 in the Target Year -- 4.3.6 Alternative Mortality Assumptions -- 4.3.7 Age Groups -- 4.3.8 Cohort Mortality -- 4.4 Age-Specific Trends in Mortality Rates -- 4.5 Projections of Age-Specific Mortality Rates. , 4.6 Projection Results -- References -- Chapter 5: Mortality Assumptions for Sweden. The 2000-2050 Population Projection -- 5.1 Mortality Projection in Sweden -- 5.2 Sharply Lower Mortality in 1950-1999 -- 5.3 Reasons for the Decline in Mortality in 1980-1999 -- 5.4 Higher Average Life Expectancy in 1950-1999 -- 5.5 Future Mortality -- 5.6 Assumptions Used in the Forecast for the Immediate Future -- 5.7 Assumptions Used in the Forecast for the Longer Term -- 5.8 Mortality Trends over the Period 1950-2050 -- 5.9 Higher Average Life Expectancy -- 5.10 Assumptions Regarding Mortality Trends in Some Countries -- 5.11 Alternative Assumptions -- Chapter 6: Forecasting Life Expectancy: The SCOPE Approach -- References -- Chapter 7: Mortality Forecasts. Comments on How to Improve Existing Models - An Epidemiologistś Perspective -- 7.1 Are the Lifespans of Relatives Correlated? -- 7.2 The Relative Effects of Genetic and Environmental Factors on Lifespan -- 7.3 Prediction of Mortality -- 7.4 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 8: The Need for Looking Far Back in Time When Predicting Future Mortality Trends -- References -- Part II: Probabilistic Models -- Chapter 9: Erroneous Population Forecasts -- 9.1 Forecast Accuracy -- 9.2 Why Population Forecasts Are Inaccurate -- 9.3 Empirical Evidence from Historical Forecasts -- 9.3.1 Forecasts Are More Accurate for Short Than for Long Forecast Durations -- 9.3.2 Forecasts Are More Accurate for Large Than for Small Populations -- 9.3.3 Forecasts of the Old and the Young Tend to Be Less Accurate Than Those of Intermediate Age Groups -- 9.3.4 Accuracy Differs Between Components and Regions -- 9.4 The Expected Accuracy of Current Forecasts -- 9.5 Probabilistic Forecasts: An Alternative to Forecast Variants -- 9.6 Challenges in Probabilistic Population Forecasting -- References. , Chapter 10: Remarks on the Use of Probabilities in Demography and Forecasting -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Binomial and Poisson Models -- 10.3 Random Rates -- 10.4 Handling of Trends -- 10.5 On Judgment and Subjectivity in Statistical Modeling -- 10.6 On the Interpretation of Probabilities -- 10.7 Eliciting Expert Views on Uncertainty -- References -- Chapter 11: An Expert Knowledge Approach to Stochastic Mortality Forecasting in the Netherlands -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Stochastic Population Forecasts: Methodology -- 11.2.1 An Analysis of Errors of Past Forecasts -- 11.2.2 Model-Based Estimate of Forecast Errors -- 11.2.3 Expert Judgement -- 11.3 Using Expert Knowledge -- 11.4 Expert Knowledge in the Dutch Stochastic Mortality Forecasts -- 11.5 Conclusions -- Appendix: An Explanatory Model for Dutch Mortality -- References -- Chapter 12: Stochastic Forecasts of Mortality, Population and Pension Systems -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Stochastic Forecasts -- 12.3 Mortality Forecasts -- 12.4 From Population to Pension Systems and Policy -- References -- Part III: The Linear Rise in Life Expectancy: History and Prospects -- Chapter 13: The Linear Rise in the Number of Our Days -- 13.1 Better Forecasts -- 13.2 Continuing Belief in Looming Limits -- References -- Chapter 14: Mortality Forecasts and Linear Life Expectancy Trends -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Linear Change in Life Expectancy over Long Historical Periods -- 14.3 What Is Fundamental, Age at Death or Risk of Death? -- 14.4 Using These Findings to Improve Mortality Forecasts -- 14.5 Considering National Mortality Change in an International Context -- 14.6 Extensions -- 14.6.1 Heterogeneous Targets -- 14.6.2 Heterogeneous Rates of Convergence -- 14.7 Forecasting Mortality -- References -- Chapter 15: Forecasting Life Expectancy: A Statistical Look at Model Choice and Use of Auxiliary Series. , 15.1 Why Forecast Life Expectancy? -- 15.2 Changes in Life Expectancy in 19 Industrialized Countries in 1950-2000 -- 15.3 Conditions on the Usefulness of an Auxiliary Series -- 15.4 Model Choice -- 15.5 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 16: Life Expectancy Convergence Among Nations Since 1820: Separating the Effects of Technology and Income -- 16.1 Limits and Convergence in Life Expectancy -- 16.2 The Classic Article: Preston (1975) -- 16.3 Extending the Analysis -- 16.4 New Data -- 16.5 National Effects: A Shopping Analogy -- 16.6 Multilevel Models -- 16.7 Model Results -- 16.8 National Patterns -- 16.9 Convergence -- 16.10 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 17: Linear Increase in Life Expectancy: Past and Present -- 17.1 Descriptive Overview -- 17.2 Causes -- 17.3 Summary and Discussion -- References -- Part IV: Causes of Death -- Chapter 18: How Useful Are the Causes of Death When Extrapolating Mortality Trends. An Update -- 18.1 Extrapolation of Mortality by Cause Risks Absurdity -- 18.2 Would More Sophisticated Methods Be Any Better? -- 18.2.1 A Better Adjustment of Chronological Series of Rates by Age -- 18.2.2 ``Age-Period ́́Adjustment (Lee-Carter Model) -- 18.2.3 ``Age-Period-Cohort ́́Adjustment (APC Model) -- 18.3 The Models Put to the Proof -- 18.4 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 19: Forecasting Life Expectancy and Mortality in Sweden - Some Comments on Methodological Problems and Potential Appro... -- 19.1 Introduction -- 19.2 The Relationships Between Incidence, Prevalence and Mortality -- 19.3 Extrapolating Mortality Trends or Predicting Disease-Specific Causes of Death -- 19.4 Predicting Mortality Based on Potential Elimination of Causes of Death -- 19.5 Predicting Mortality Based on Development of Risk Factors -- 19.6 Methodological Problems in Predicting Mortality Based on Risk Factor Predictions. , 19.7 Future Mortality and Longevity -- 19.8 Implications for the Future -- References -- Chapter 20: How Analysis of Mortality by Cause of Death Is Currently Influencing UK Forecasts -- 20.1 Mortality Improvement in the UK -- 20.2 Current Methodologies and Research in the UK -- 20.3 Understanding the ``UK Cohort Effect ́́-- 20.4 Modelling Mortality by Cause of Death -- 20.5 Implications and Conclusions -- References -- Part V: Cohort Factors: How Conditions in Early Life Influence Mortality Later in Life -- Chapter 21: A Life Course Perspective to the Modern Secular Mortality Decline and Socioeconomic Differences in Morbidity and M... -- 21.1 The Secular Mortality Decline: Early Life and Cohort Explanations and Their Indicators -- 21.2 Historical Trends and Socioeconomic Mortality Differences in a Life Course and Cohort Perspective -- 21.3 Cohort Effects on Mortality and Mortality Predictions: Indicators and Models -- References -- Chapter 22: Early Life Events and Later Life Health: Twin and Famine Studies -- 22.1 Introduction -- 22.2 Famine Early in Life and Later Life Health -- 22.3 Later Life Health for Twins -- 22.4 Twins and Genetic Confounding -- 22.5 Overview -- References -- Chapter 23: The Month of Birth: Evidence for Declining but Persistent Cohort Effects in Lifespan -- 23.1 Introduction -- 23.2 Data -- 23.3 Methods -- 23.4 Results -- 23.4.1 Differences in Lifespan in the United States, Austria, Denmark and Australia -- 23.4.2 Changes in the Month-of-Birth Pattern over Cohorts in Denmark -- 23.4.3 Changes in the 20-Year Survival Probability by Quarter of Birth in the United States -- 23.5 Discussion -- 23.6 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 24: Early-Life Conditions and Old-Age Mortality in a Comparative Perspective: Nineteenth Century Sweden and Belgium -- 24.1 Introduction -- 24.2 Models -- 24.3 Data for Scania -- 24.4 Data for Sart. , 24.5 Results.
    Additional Edition: Print version: Bengtsson, Tommy Old and New Perspectives on Mortality Forecasting Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2019 ISBN 9783030050740
    Language: English
    Subjects: Medicine , Sociology
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    Keywords: Electronic books. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Full-text  ((OIS Credentials Required))
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  • 3
    UID:
    almafu_BV045897298
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    ISBN: 978-3-8452-8966-3
    Series Statement: Recht - Ethik - Gesundheit Band 8
    Note: Hinweise auf das Symposium befinden sich im Vorwort, Hauptvorträge des Symposiums wurden in diesem Sammelband um weitere Beiträge ergänzt
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-8487-4826-6
    Language: English
    Subjects: Law , Medicine , Philosophy
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    Keywords: Patientenorientierte Medizin ; Gesundheitsvorsorge ; Vorsorgevollmacht ; Medizinische Ethik ; Medizinische Versorgung ; Medizinische Ethik ; Theologische Ethik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Author information: Höfling, Wolfram 1954-
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  • 4
    UID:
    almafu_BV044680486
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (393 Seiten) : , Illustrationen, Karten.
    ISBN: 978-3-8452-8600-6
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-8487-4328-5
    Language: English
    Subjects: Economics , Political Science , Law , Medicine
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    Keywords: Modellprojekt Health Promoting Hospitals ; Ebola-Virus ; Epidemie ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Ebola-Virus ; Epidemie ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Recht auf Gesundheit ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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    Author information: Villarreal, Pedro A. 1984-
    Author information: Vierck, Leonie 1982-
    Author information: Weilert, A. Katarina
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  • 5
    UID:
    almafu_BV044680360
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (282 Seiten).
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    ISBN: 978-3-8452-8828-4
    Series Statement: Migration & Integration Volume 5
    Note: Dissertation Universität Siegen 2017
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-8487-4577-7
    Language: English
    Subjects: Law , Medicine , Sociology
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    Keywords: Aufenthaltsrecht ; Medizinische Versorgung ; Vergleich ; Illegale Einwanderung ; Einwanderungspolitik ; Medizinische Versorgung ; Regulierung ; Souveränität ; Einwanderungspolitik ; Vergleich ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Author information: Rachlitz, Anna
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  • 6
    UID:
    almahu_9948148275202882
    Format: X, 287 p. 34 illus., 30 illus. in color. , online resource.
    ISBN: 9783030111144
    Content: A major objective of this open access book is to summarize the current status of Buruli Ulcer (BU) research for the first time. It will identify gaps in our knowledge, stimulate research and support control of the disease by providing insight into approaches for surveillance, diagnosis, and treatment of Buruli Ulcer. Book chapters will cover the history, epidemiology diagnosis, treatment and disease burden of BU and provide insight into the microbiology, genomics, transmission and virulence of Mycobacterium ulcerans.
    Note: Buruli Ulcer: History and Disease Burden -- Buruli Ulcer in Africa -- Buruli Ulcer in Australia -- Mycobacterium Ulcerans Infection in French Guiana; Current State of Knowledge -- Buruli Ulcer in Japan -- Population Genomics and Molecular Epidemiology of Mycobacterium Ulcerans -- Mycolactone: More Than Just a Cytotoxin -- The Immunology of Buruli Ulcer -- Buruli Ulcer in Animals and Experimental Infection Models -- Laboratory Diagnosis of Buruli Ulcer: Challenges and Future Perspectives -- Antimicrobial Treatment of Mycobacterium Ulcerans Infection -- Thermotherapy of Buruli Ulcer -- Secondary Infection of Buruli Ulcer Lesions -- Management of BU-HIV Co-infection -- Social Science Contributions to BU Focused Health Service Research in West-Africa -- Transdisciplinary Research and Action to Stop Buruli Ulcer– A Case Study from Philanthropy.
    In: Springer eBooks
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783030111137
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783030111151
    Language: English
    Subjects: Medicine
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books. ; Index not Present.
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Berlin [u.a.] :Springer,
    UID:
    almafu_BV012987443
    Format: XV, 192 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.
    ISBN: 3-540-67298-2
    Series Statement: Ernst Schering Research Foundation Workshop 30
    Language: English
    Subjects: Medicine
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    Keywords: Impfung ; Krebs ; Impfstoff ; Krebs ; Immuntherapie ; Krebs ; Gentherapie ; Konferenzschrift ; Congress ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Congress ; Kongress ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven ; London :Yale University Press,
    UID:
    almafu_BV047276101
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 327 Seiten) : , Illustrationen.
    ISBN: 978-0-300-25239-2
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-0-300-20957-0
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Medicine , Sociology
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    Keywords: Künstliche Intelligenz
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 9
    UID:
    almahu_9948105517902882
    Format: XVII, 303 p. 124 illus., 97 illus. in color. , online resource.
    ISBN: 9783030031497
    Content: This Open access book offers updated and revised information on vessel health and preservation (VHP), a model concept first published in poster form in 2008 and in JVA in 2012, which has received a great deal of attention, especially in the US, UK and Australia. The book presents a model and a new way of thinking applied to vascular access and administration of intravenous treatment, and shows how establishing and maintaining a route of access to the bloodstream is essential for patients in acute care today. Until now, little thought has been given to an intentional process to guide selection, insertion and management of vascular access devices (VADs) and by default actions are based on crisis management when a quickly selected VAD fails. The book details how VHP establishes a framework or pathway model for each step of the patient experience, intentionally guiding, improving and eliminating risk when possible. The evidence points to the fact that reducing fragmentation, establishing a pathway, and teaching the process to all stakeholders reduces complications with intravenous therapy, improves efficiency and diminishes cost. As such this book appeals to bedside nurses, physicians and other health professionals.
    Note: Preface. About the concept of VHP, beginnings, process and ideal -- Section 1. Right Assessment and Right Vein -- Chapter 1. Catheter and vein selection with avoidance of joints and danger zones -- Chapter 2. Ultrasonic assessment and placement of right device -- Section 2. Right Training -- Chapter 3. Training process, competencies, preparation for PIV, PICC, CVC insertions -- Section 3. Right Insertion -- Chapter 4. Catheter size, type, number of lumen for patient and treatment -- Chapter 5. Placement with no more than 2 attempts -- Chapter 6. Infection Prevention principles with Kits for insertion and compliance with sterile procedure (bundles, checklist, CHG, etc) -- Chapter 7. Tip positioning -- Chapter 8. Securement -- Section 4. Pediatric Vessel Health -- Chapter 9. Differences between paediatrics and adults for vein assessment -- Chapter 10. Right Site selection -- Chapter 11. Right Device assessment (type, size, no. of lumens) -- Chapter 12. Right Technology assessment -- Chapter 13. Why is VHP important in paediatrics? -- Chapter 14. Troubleshooting in paediatrics -- Section 5. Right Supplies and Technology -- Chapter 15. Ultrasound -- Chapter 16. Insertion kits for USGPIV, PICC, Midline, CVC -- Chapter 17. Antimicrobial dressings -- Chapter 18. Needleless connector issues -- Section 6. Right Care and Assessment -- Chapter 19. Daily or twice daily assessment for catheter function, dressing adherence and necessity of device -- Chapter 20. Hub disinfection issues and compliance measures -- Chapter 21. Flushing with proper techniques -- Section 7. Right Evaluation -- Chapter 22. How to evaluate a VHP program initiative -- Chapter 23. Staff education and satisfaction -- Chapter 24. Patient satisfaction -- Chapter 25. Pathway effectiveness and outcome measures.
    In: Springer eBooks
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783030031480
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783030031503
    Language: English
    Subjects: Medicine
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    Keywords: Electronic books. ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    UID:
    b3kat_BV045501021
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 216 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783030031435
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-030-03142-8
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-030-03144-2
    Language: English
    Subjects: Medicine
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    Keywords: Medizin ; Sepsis ; Intensivpflege ; Notfallmedizin ; Chirurgie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Full-text  ((OIS Credentials Required))
    Author information: Schultz, Marcus J.
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