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  • MPI Bildungsforschung  (48)
  • Kreis- und Fahrbibliothek Lübben
  • GB Grünheide
  • Computer Science  (48)
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  • 1
    UID:
    b3kat_BV046299161
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (334 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    ISBN: 9783839447192 , 3839447194
    Series Statement: AI critique volume 1
    Content: After a long time of neglect, Artificial Intelligence is once again at the center of most of our political, economic, and socio-cultural debates. Recent advances in the field of Artifical Neural Networks have led to a renaissance of dystopian and utopian speculations on an AI-rendered future. Algorithmic technologies are deployed for identifying potential terrorists through vast surveillance networks, for producing sentencing guidelines and recidivism risk profiles in criminal justice systems, for demographic and psychographic targeting of bodies for advertising or propaganda, and more generally for automating the analysis of language, text, and images. Against this background, the aim of this book is to discuss the heterogenous conditions, implications, and effects of modern AI and Internet technologies in terms of their political dimension: What does it mean to critically investigate efforts of net politics in the age of machine learning algorithms?
    Note: Transcript / De Gruyter Open Access
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-8376-4719-8
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Political Science , Sociology
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    Keywords: Künstliche Intelligenz ; Algorithmus ; Demokratisierung ; Digitale Revolution ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Demokratisierung ; Diskurs ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Electronic books.
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover  (Thumbnail cover image)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: FULL  ((Currently Only Available on Campus))
    Author information: Sudmann, Andreas 1974-
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  • 2
    UID:
    b3kat_BV012810095
    Format: XII, 307 S. , Ill., graph. Darst.
    ISBN: 9780195131598 , 9780195131598 , 0195131592 , 0195131584
    Series Statement: Santa Fe Institute studies on the sciences of complexity
    Content: "This book provides a detailed look at models of social insect behavior and how to apply these models in the design of complex systems. The book shows how these models replace an emphasis on control, preprogramming, and centralization with designs featuring autonomy, emergence, and distributed functioning. These designs are proving immensely flexible and robust, able to adapt quickly to changing environments and to continue functioning even when individual elements fail
    Content: In particular, these designs are an exciting approach to the tremendous growth of complexity in software and information. Swarm Intelligence draws on up-to-date research from biology, neuroscience, artificial intelligence, robotics, operations research, and computer graphics, and each chapter is organized around a particular biological example, which is then used to develop an algorithm, a multiagent system, or a group of robots
    Content: The book will be an invaluable resource for a broad range of disciplines."--BOOK JACKET
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 275 - 296
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Biology
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    Keywords: Soziale Insekten ; Intelligenz ; Schwarm ; Modell ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Komplexes System ; Insektenstaat
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  • 3
    UID:
    b3kat_BV044954729
    Format: x, 418 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    ISBN: 9780465097609 , 046509760X
    Content: "Everyone has heard the claim, "Correlation does not imply causation." What might sound like a reasonable dictum metastasized in the twentieth century into one of science's biggest obstacles, as a legion of researchers became unwilling to make the claim that one thing could cause another. Even two decades ago, asking a statistician a question like "Was it the aspirin that stopped my headache?" would have been like asking if he believed in voodoo, or at best a topic for conversation at a cocktail party rather than a legitimate target of scientific inquiry. Scientists were allowed to posit only that the probability that one thing was associated with another. This all changed with Judea Pearl, whose work on causality was not just a victory for common sense, but a revolution in the study of the world"...
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index, Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
    Additional Edition: Äquivalent
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, ebook ISBN 978-0-465-09761-6
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Political Science , Mathematics
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    Keywords: Kausalität ; Korrelation ; Schlussfolgern ; Logik ; Kausalität
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    UID:
    b3kat_BV046881611
    Format: xiii, 525 Seiten , Illustrationen
    ISBN: 9780190905033 , 9780190905040
    Content: "Featuring seventeen original essays on the ethics of Artificial Intelligence (AI) by some of the most prominent AI scientists and academic philosophers today, this volume represents the state-of-the-art thinking in this fast-growing field and highlights some of the central themes in AI and morality such as how to build ethics into AI, how to address mass unemployment as a result of automation, how to avoiding designing AI systems that perpetuate existing biases, and how to determine whether an AI is conscious. As AI technologies progress, questions about the ethics of AI, in both the near-future and the long-term, become more pressing than ever.
    Content: Should a self-driving car prioritize the lives of the passengers over the lives of pedestrians? Should we as a society develop autonomous weapon systems that are capable of identifying and attacking a target without human intervention? What happens when AIs become smarter and more capable than us? Could they have greater than human moral status? Can we prevent superintelligent AIs from harming us or causing our extinction? At a critical time in this fast-moving debate, thirty leading academics and researchers at the forefront of AI technology development come together to explore these existential questions, including Aaron James (UC Irvine), Allan Dafoe (Oxford), Andrea Loreggia (Padova), Andrew Critch (UC Berkeley), Azim Shariff (Univ.
    Content: of British Columbia), Carrick Flynn (Oxford), Cathy O'Neil (O'Neil Risk Consulting & Algorithmic Auditing), Eliezer Yudkowsky (Machine Intelligence Research Institute), Eric Schwitzgebel (UC Riverside), Frances Kamm (Rutgers), Francesca Rossi (IBM), Hanna Gunn (UC Merced), Iyad Rahwan (MIT), Jessica Taylor (Median Group), JF Bonnefon (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), K. Brent Venable (Tulane), Kate Devlin (King's College London), Mara Garza (UC Riverside), Nicholas Mattei (Tulane), Nick Bostrom (Oxford), Patrick LaVictoire (Lyft), Peter Asaro (The New School), Peter Railton (Michigan), S. Matthew Liao (NYU), Shannon Vallor (Santa Clara), Stephen Wolfram (Wolfram Research), Steve Petersen (Niagara), Stuart Russell (UC Berkeley), Susan Schneider (Univ. of Connecticut), Wendell Wallach (Yale)"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-0-19-090506-4
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Philosophy
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    Keywords: Künstliche Intelligenz ; Ethik ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 5
    UID:
    gbv_880433698
    Format: 307 Seiten , 20 cm
    Edition: Originalausgabe, Sonderdruck, Erste Auflage
    ISBN: 3518072927 , 9783518072929
    Series Statement: Edition Suhrkamp
    Content: Ob Bildung, Gesundheit oder Konsum: Über so ziemlich jeden Aspekt unserer Person und unseres Verhaltens werden inzwischen Daten gesammelt. Schritt für Schritt entsteht so eine Gesellschaft der Sternchen, Scores, Likes und Listen, in der alles und jeder ständig vermessen und bewertet wird. Das beginnt beim alljährlichen Hochschulranking, reicht über die Quantified-Self-Bewegung fitnessbegeisterter Großstädter, die über das Internet ihre Bestzeiten miteinander vergleichen, bis hin zur Beurteilung der Effizienz politischer Maßnahmen. Steffen Mau untersucht die Techniken dieser neuen Soziometrie und zeigt ihre Folgen auf. Die Bewertungssysteme der quantifizierten Gesellschaft, so sein zentraler Gedanke, bilden nicht einfach die Ungleichheiten in der Welt ab, sondern sind letztlich mitentscheidend bei der Verteilung von Lebenschancen. „Steffen Mau führt in seinem theorie- und empiriegesättigten Buch den Irrsinn der Verdatung plastisch vor. Seine analytische Stärke besteht darin, dass er die zugrunde liegenden Machtverschiebungen seziert und darlegt, wie eine Technologisierung der Kontrolle stattfindet. Man hätte sich an der Stelle zur Mandatierung der Benennungsmacht gegen Ende des Buchs noch weitere Ausführungen zu den Fragen gewünscht, ob Valorisierungsagenten wie Facebook oder Google überhaupt dazu befugt sind, oder als Rating-Agenturen unserer sozialen Bonität vielleicht nicht schon staatsähnlich geworden sind. Aggregieren Tech-Konzerne nicht auch Herrschaftswissen? Zu diesen Fragen erwartet man weniger von einem Soziologen als von den Politik- und Rechtswissenschaften Antworten, die bisher ausbleiben“ (ZEIT)
    Content: "Ob Bildung, Gesundheit oder Konsum: Über so ziemlich jeden Aspekt unserer Person und unseres Verhaltens werden inzwischen Daten gesammelt. Schritt für Schritt entsteht so eine Gesellschaft der Sternchen, Scores, Likes und Listen, in der alles und jeder ständig vermessen und bewertet wird. Das beginnt beim alljährlichen Hochschulranking, reicht über die Quantified-Self-Bewegung fitnessbegeisterter Grossstädter, die über das Internet ihre Bestzeiten miteinander vergleichen, bis hin zur Beurteilung der Effizienz politischer Massnahmen. Steffen Mau untersucht die Techniken dieser neuen Soziometrie und zeigt ihre Folgen auf. Die Bewertungssysteme der quantifizierten Gesellschaft, so sein zentraler Gedanke, bilden nicht einfach die Ungleichheiten in der Welt ab, sondern sind letztlich mitentscheidend bei der Verteilung von Lebenschancen." -- cover
    Content: "Whether it is education, health or consumption, data is now gathered about just about every aspect of our person and behavior. This creates a society of asterisks, scores, likes and lists, in which everything and everyone is constantly measured and evaluated. This starts at the annual university campus, reaches over the quantified self-movement of fitness-minded metropolises, which compare their best times over the Internet, to the assessment of the efficiency of political measures. Steffen Mau examines the techniques of this new sociometry and shows its consequences. The evaluation systems of the quantified society, according to his central thought, do not simply represent the inequalities in the world, but are ultimately decisive in the distribution of life chances." -- rough translation of the cover
    Note: Hier auch die später erschienenen unveränderten Nachdrucke und Auflagen , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke (in diesem Fall als Auflage bezeichnet)
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe Mau, Steffen, 1968 - Das metrische Wir Berlin : Suhrkamp, 2017 ISBN 9783518751732
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe Mau, Steffen, 1968 - Das metrische Wir Berlin : Suhrkamp, 2017 ISBN 9783518751732
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe Mau, Steffen, 1968 - Das metrische Wir Berlin : Suhrkamp, 2017 ISBN 9783518751732
    Language: German
    Subjects: Computer Science , Economics , Sociology
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    Keywords: Big Data ; Datenanalyse ; Data Mining ; Ranking ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Ungerechtigkeit ; Gesellschaft ; Individuum ; Selbstoptimierung ; Sozialverhalten ; Klassifikation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziometrie
    Author information: Mau, Steffen 1968-
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  • 6
    UID:
    b3kat_BV039129806
    Format: XXII, 310 S. , graph. Darst.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    ISBN: 9780521194822 , 9780521123365
    Note: "The practical benefits of computational logic need not be limited to mathematics and computing. As this book shows, ordinary people in their everyday lives can profit from the recent advances that have been developed for artificial intelligence. The book draws upon related developments in various fields from philosophy to psychology and law. It pays special attention to the integration of logic with decision theory, and the use of logic to improve the clarity and coherence of communication in natural languages such as English. This book is essential reading for teachers and researchers who may be out of touch with the latest developments in computational logic. It will also be useful in any undergraduate course that teaches practical thinking, problem solving or communication skills. Its informal presentation makes the book accessible to readers from any background, but optional, more formal, chapters are also included for those who are more technically oriented"-- Provided by publisher. -- "The practical benefits of computational logic need not be limited to mathematics and computing. As this book shows, ordinary people in their everyday lives can profit from the recent advances that have been developed for artificial intelligence. The book draws upon related developments in various fields from philosophy to psychology and law. It pays special attention to the integration of logic with decision theory, and the use of logic to improve the clarity and coherence of communication in natural languages such as English"-- Provided by publisher.
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Philosophy
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    Keywords: Computational logic ; Logisches Denken ; Künstliche Intelligenz
    URL: Cover
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  • 7
    UID:
    b3kat_BV023486022
    Format: xiii, 286 p. , graph. Darst. , 25 cm
    ISBN: 9781422125007 , 1422125009
    Content: "In Groundswell, two top analysts from Forrester Research show you how to turn the force of customers connecting to your own advantage. With twenty-five vivid cases from around the world--from health care to retail to consumer goods to business services--Li and Bernoff show how leading companies are gaining insights, generating revenue, saving money, and energizing their own customers. Whether you're in marketing, research, support, sales, development, or even running the whole enterprise, there's targeted advice here for you, backed up with real-world ROI to prove it works"--Cover, p. 2.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 247-263) and indexes
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Economics , Sociology
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    Keywords: Unternehmen ; Produktgestaltung ; Soziale Software ; Kundenbindung ; Fallstudie
    Author information: Bernoff, Josh
    Author information: Li, Charlene
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  • 8
    UID:
    b3kat_BV044537613
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 444 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9781316151204
    Content: Cyberpsychology is a relatively new discipline that is growing at an alarming rate. While a number of cyberpsychology-related journals and books have emerged, none directly address the neuroscience behind it. This book proposes a framework for integrating neuroscience and cyberpsychology for the study of social, cognitive, and affective processes, and the neural systems that support them. A brain-based cyberpsychology can be understood as a branch of psychology that studies the neurocognitive, affective, and social aspects of humans interacting with technology, as well as the affective computing aspects of humans interacting with computational devices or systems. As such, a cyberpsychologist working from a brain-based cyberpsychological framework studies both the ways in which persons make use of devices and the neurocognitive processes, motivations, intentions, behavioural outcomes, and effects of online and offline uses of technology. Cyberpsychology and the Brain brings researchers into the vanguard of cyberpsychology and brain research
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jul 2017) , Cyberpsychology : changing roles and tools -- Brain and cyberpsychology : a primer -- Measurement in cyberpsychology -- This is your brain on the internet -- Facebook and the socially networked brain -- The media multitasked brain -- Cyber addictions -- Cyberpsychology, ecological validity, and neurosciences of everyday living -- Affective neuroscience for affective computing -- Social neuroscience and the need for dynamic simulations -- Clinical neuroscience : novel technologies for assessment and treatment -- Applied cyberpsychology -- Psychophysiological computing in cyberpsychology -- Cyberpsychology of videogames -- NeuroIS : cybersecurity and the brain -- Prospects for a brain-based cyberpsychology
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, hardback ISBN 978-1-107-09487-1
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, paperback ISBN 978-1-107-47757-5
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Psychology
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    Keywords: Cyberpsychologie ; Neuropsychologie ; Kognitiver Prozess ; Gehirn
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press
    UID:
    b3kat_BV043925492
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 354 S.) , Ill., graph. Darst.
    ISBN: 9781139046855
    Content: Artificial intelligence, or AI, is a cross-disciplinary approach to understanding, modeling, and creating intelligence of various forms. It is a critical branch of cognitive science, and its influence is increasingly being felt in other areas, including the humanities. AI applications are transforming the way we interact with each other and with our environment, and work in artificially modeling intelligence is offering new insights into the human mind and revealing new forms mentality can take. This volume of original essays presents the state of the art in AI, surveying the foundations of the discipline, major theories of mental architecture, the principal areas of research, and extensions of AI such as artificial life. With a focus on theory rather than technical and applied issues, the volume will be valuable not only to people working in AI, but also to those in other disciplines wanting an authoritative and up-to-date introduction to the field
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Hardcover ISBN 978-0-521-87142-6
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Paperback ISBN 978-0-521-69191-8
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Philosophy
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    Keywords: Künstliche Intelligenz ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    UID:
    b3kat_BV044264039
    Format: xi, 544 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: Second edition
    ISBN: 9781107500556 , 9781107102545
    Content: "This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the human-computer interface in clear, non-technical language, making it an ideal introduction for students of both psychology and computer science. Covering the past, present, and future developments in technology and psychology, it combines cutting-edge academic research with engaging illustrations and examples that show students how the material relates to their lives. Topics addressed include: human factors of input devices, and the basics of sensation and perception; memory and cognitive issues of users navigating their way through interfaces; communication via programming languages and natural speech interaction; cyberpathologies such as techno-stress and Internet addiction disorders; and challenges surrounding automation and artificial intelligence. This thoroughly updated second edition features new chapters on virtual reality and cybersecurity; expanded coverage of social media, mobile computing, e-learning, and video games; and end-of-chapter review questions that ensure students have mastered key objectives"...
    Content: "Psychology as a science and a discipline must do more than merely acknowledge that we live in a digital environment with computers and automation. It must do more than add a footnote, chapter, or illustration to current texts while perpetuating theories developed in the pre-digital world. Instead, it must rethink its basic theories in every area - from sensory and perception to social and clinical. Fortunately, this is already occurring in many areas. Cognitive science and neuroscience were founded in the digital age, and human factors psychology has embraced the interaction with computers, but some areas have fallen behind. Rather than make too much of this now, instead we will develop and push these areas forward as we go through the successive chapters of this book. In doing so, we will try to cover the full range of psychology"...
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Psychology , General works
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    Keywords: Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation ; Cyberpsychologie ; Neue Medien ; Computerunterstützte Kommunikation ; Einführung
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