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  • Kath. HS Sozialwesen  (5)
  • IGB Berlin  (5)
  • Müncheberg ZALF
  • Armut  (5)
  • Ökologie  (5)
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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press
    UID:
    b3kat_BV021629312
    Format: XIII, 535 S. , Ill., graph. Darst.
    ISBN: 0521605199 , 0521844134 , 9780521605199 , 9780521844130
    Series Statement: Ecology, biodiversity, and conservation
    Content: "Communities of microscopic plant life, or phytoplankton, dominate the Earth s aquatic ecosystems. This important new book by Colin Reynolds covers the adaptations, physiology and population dynamics of phytoplankton communities in lakes and rivers and oceans. It provides basic information on composition, morphology and physiology of the main phyletic groups represented in marine and freshwater systems and in addition reviews recent advances in community ecology, developing an appreciation of assembly processes, co-existence and competition, disturbance and diversity. Although focussed on one group of organisms, the book develops many concepts relevant to ecology in the broadest sense, and as such will appeal to graduate students and researchers in ecology, limnology and oceanography."--BOOK JACKET.
    Language: English
    Subjects: Biology
    RVK:
    Keywords: Phytoplankton ; Ökologie
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  • 2
    UID:
    gbv_1685887740
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 255 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783110612271 , 9783110611281
    Content: The world we live in is unjust. Preventable deprivation and suffering shape the lives of many people, while others enjoy advantages and privileges aplenty. Cosmopolitan responsibility addresses the moral responsibilities of privileged individuals to take action in the face of global structural injustice. Individuals are called upon to complement institutional efforts to respond to global challenges, such as climate change, unfair global trade, or world poverty.  Committed to an ideal of relational equality among all human beings, the book discusses the impact of individual action, the challenge of special obligations, and the possibility of moral overdemandingness in order to lay the ground for an action-guiding ethos of cosmopolitan responsibility.  This thought-provoking book will be of interest to any reflective reader concerned about justice and responsibilities in a globalised world.  Jan-Christoph Heilinger is a moral and political philosopher. He teaches at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany, and at Ecole normale supérieure, Port-au-Prince, Haiti
    Content: Frontmatter -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Introduction: The challenge. Global injustice and the individual agent -- Part I. The cosmopolitan ethos -- Chapter 1. Cosmopolitanism. The ideal of global justice, past and present -- Chapter 2. Equality. Towards global relational egalitarianism -- Chapter 3. Pragmatism. Practice and the possibility of progress -- Part II. Challenges -- Chapter 4. Impact. Do my acts matter? -- Chapter 5. Impartiality. The fragmentation of morality -- Chapter 6. Imperfection. Overdemandingness and the inevitability of moral failure -- Conclusion. The ethos of cosmopolitan responsibility -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Open Access unrestricted online access star , Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9783110600780
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als EPUB ISBN 9783110611281
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Heilinger, Jan-Christoph, 1977 - Cosmopolitan responsibility Berlin : De Gruyter, 2020 ISBN 9783110600780
    Additional Edition: ISBN 3110600781
    Language: English
    Keywords: Ungerechtigkeit ; Klimaänderung ; Fairer Handel ; Armut ; Ethik ; Ethik ; Ungerechtigkeit ; Klimaänderung ; Fairer Handel ; Armut ; Electronic books.
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : De Gruyter
    UID:
    gbv_840820380
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 379 Seiten) , Diagramme
    ISBN: 9783110437041 , 9783110444414
    Series Statement: De Gruyter open
    Content: SHARE is an international survey designed to answer the societal challenges that face us due to rapid population ageing. How do we Europeans age? How will we do economically, socially and healthwise? How are these domains interrelated? The authors of this multidisciplinary book have taken a further big step towards answering these questions based on the recent SHARE data in order to support policies for an inclusive society.
    Note: open access , Frontmatter -- Contents -- Editors -- Contributors -- 1 SHARE: a European policy device for inclusive ageing societies -- Part I. Material deprivation and social exclusion – extending analysis using Wave 5 data -- 2. Material deprivation items in SHARE Wave 5 data: a contribution to a better understanding of differences in material conditions in later life -- 3. Accessibility to neighbourhood services and well-being among older Europeans -- 4. Assessing the material deprivation of older Europeans -- 5. Development and validation of a material deprivation index -- 6. Measuring social deprivation and social exclusion -- 7. Material and social deprivation in the macroeconomic context -- Part II. Deprivation and social exclusion: causes and implications -- 8. Does hearing impairment lead to social exclusion? -- 9. Older adults living with cognitive and mobility-related limitations: social deprivation and forms of care received -- 10. Who can realise their retirement plans? Poor health and employment crises as factors of exclusion -- 11. Social inequalities in oral health – towards targeted health policy interventions -- 12. Slipping into poverty: effects on mental and physical health -- 13. Social cohesiveness and neighbourhood environmental deprivation: how are they related to life satisfaction in late life? -- Part III. Inclusion and social cohesiveness -- 14. Social exclusion and support between generations -- 15. Loneliness in Europe: do perceived neighbourhood characteristics matter? -- 16. Loneliness among informal caregivers aged 50+ in Europe -- 17. Social exclusion, welfare regime and unmet long-term care need: evidence from SHARE -- 18. Growing old abroad: social and material deprivation among first- and secondgeneration migrants in Europe -- 19. Is there a European land of opportunity? Cross-country differences in intergenerational mobility in 14 European countries and Israel -- Part IV. Employment, social inclusion and social protection -- 20. Coping with risks during the Great Recession -- 21. Reverse mortgage: a tool to reduce old age poverty without sacrificing social inclusion -- 22. Becoming self-employed at ages 50+: true entrepreneurship or exclusion from (wage-)employment? -- 23. Does training help retaining older workers into employment? Evidence from the SHARE survey -- 24. Early retirement for the underprivileged? Using the record-linked SHARE-RV data to evaluate the most recent German pension reform -- 25. The use of PC at work and job satisfaction -- Part V. Health and health care -- 26. Forgone visits to the doctor due to cost or lengthy waiting time among older adults in Europe -- 27. Health insurance coverage and access to care among European elders: crossnational differences and social gradients -- 28. Pain and social exclusion among the European older people -- 29. The educational gradient in life expectancy in Europe: preliminary evidence from SHARE -- 30. Unmet need for long-term care and social exclusion -- 31. Eligibility regulations and formal home-care utilisation among the vulnerable older people in SHARE Wave 5 -- 32. Long-term care insurance across Europe -- 33. Long-term care insurance and the family: does the availability of potential caregivers substitute for long-term care insurance?
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9783110444124
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Ageing in Europe - supporting policies for an inclusive society Berlin : de Gruyter, 2015 ISBN 3110444127
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9783110444124
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Ageing in Europe - supporting policies for an inclusive society Berlin : de Gruyter, 2015 ISBN 3110444127
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9783110444124
    Language: English
    Subjects: Ethnology
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Europa ; Armut ; Älterer Mensch ; Ausgrenzung ; Inklusion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (Open Access)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Author information: Börsch-Supan, Axel 1954-
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : wbv
    UID:
    gbv_1655374346
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (252 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783763941193
    Series Statement: IAB-Bibliothek 366
    Content: Poverty research works with different measuring concepts and data sources. Based on the panel study 'Labour Market and Social Security', Jonas Beste presents the approaches most commonly used, compared to other panel data. In addition to listing the similarities and variations in the measurement of poverty, he describes the different manifestations that poverty can have. Thus, he gives insight into the following questions: What impact does the specific database used have on the results of poverty analyses? How can deprivation be evaluated in the individual standard of living? How can poverty dynamics be distinguished according to different concepts of poverty? What factors influence a change in the standard of living? How are resources converted into standard of living and what role is played by a household's financial situation (employment), a person's individual characteristics or regional variations? Die Armutsforschung arbeitet mit verschiedenen Messkonzepten und Datenquellen. Jonas Beste beleuchtet die am häufigsten verwendeten Ansätze auf Grundlage des Panels "Arbeitsmarkt und soziale Sicherung" im Vergleich zu anderen Paneldaten. Er benennt Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede bei der Messung von Armut und beschreibt die verschiedenen Erscheinungsformen von Armut. Damit gewährt er Einblick in folgende Zusammenhänge: Welchen Einfluss hat die verwendete Datenbasis auf das Ergebnis von Armutsanalysen? Wie lässt sich Deprivation im Lebensstandard bestimmen? Wie unterscheidet sich die Armutsdynamik nach verschiedenen Armutskonzepten? Welche Faktoren beeinflussen eine Veränderung des Lebensstandards? Wie erfolgt die Umwandlung von Ressourcen in Lebensstandard und welche Rolle spielen die finanzielle Situation eines Haushalts (Erwerbstätigkeit), individuelle Merkmale einer Person oder regionale Unterschiede?
    Note: Dissertation Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf 2015
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9783763941186
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Beste, Jonas Armut im Lebensverlauf Bielefeld : wbv, 2017 ISBN 9783763941186
    Language: German
    Subjects: Economics
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Deutschland ; Armut ; Lebensstandard ; Messung ; Hochschulschrift
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    Author information: Beste, Jonas
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    Princeton, N.J.; Oxford : Princeton Univ. Pr.
    UID:
    b3kat_BV014740887
    Format: XXI, 280 S. , Ill., graph. Darst.
    ISBN: 9780691114415 , 0691114404 , 0691114412
    Content: Publisher's description: How can the future number of deer, agricultural pests, or cod be calculated based on the present number of individuals and their age distribution? How long will it take for a viral outbreak in a particular city to reach another city five hundred miles away? In addressing such basic questions, ecologists today are as likely to turn to complicated differential equations as to life histories--a dramatic change from thirty years ago. Population ecology is the mathematical backbone of ecology. Here, two leading experts provide the underlying quantitative concepts that all modern-day ecologists need. John Vandermeer and Deborah Goldberg show that populations are more than simply collections of individuals. Complex variables such as the size distribution of individuals and allotted territory for expanding groups come into play when mathematical models are applied. The authors build these models from the ground up, from first principles, using a much broader range of empirical examples--from plants to animals, from viruses to humans--than do standard texts. And they address several complicating issues such as age-structured populations, spatially distributed populations, and metapopulations. Beginning with a review of elementary principles, the book goes on to consider theoretical issues involving life histories, complications in the application of the core principles, statistical descriptions of spatial aggregation of individuals and populations as well as population dynamic models incorporating spatial information, and introductions to two-species interactions. Complemented by superb illustrations that further clarify the links between the mathematical models and biology, Population Ecology is the most straightforward and authoritative overview of the field to date. It will have broad appeal among undergraduates, graduate students, and practicing ecologists.
    Language: English
    Subjects: Biology
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ökologie ; Mathematisches Modell ; Populationsbiologie ; Mathematisches Modell ; Demökologie ; Mathematisches Modell
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Gleneden Beach, OR : MjM Software Design
    UID:
    b3kat_BV014727047
    Format: IV, 300 S. , graph. Darst.
    ISBN: 0972129006
    Language: English
    Subjects: Geography , Biology
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Biozönose ; Multivariate Analyse ; Ökologie ; Multivariate Analyse ; Biostatistik
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  • 7
    UID:
    gbv_1610161068
    Format: 270 S. , Ill., graph. Darst. , 23 cm
    ISBN: 9780415716574 , 9780415716567
    Series Statement: Routledge environmental humanities
    Content: "Research from a humanist perspective has much to offer in interrogating the social and cultural ramifications of invasion ecologies. The impossibility of securing national boundaries against accidental transfer and the unpredictable climatic changes of our time have introduced new dimensions and hazards to this old issue. Written by a team of international scholars, this book allows us to rethink the impact on national, regional or local ecologies of the deliberate or accidental introduction of foreign species, plant and animal."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Setting the scene : introduction , No tears for crocodiles , Remaking wetlands : rice fields and ducks in the Murrumbidgee , Natives and invasives in experiments in the rangelands , The borders between Heaven and Hell : environmental threats and possibilities in utopias and dystopias , Prickly pears and Martian weeds : ecological invasion narratives in history and fiction , Cane toads : the shifting cultural taxonomy of an Australian icon , Containing Australian prickly pear : tropes of population and race in the management of invasive species in Queensland 1925 , Resilience in the Anthropocene : a global concept with local origins , Invasion ontologies : venom, visibility and the imagined histories of arthropods , Human agency, "invasion" and the adaptation of species in the making of new landscapes , Fragmentary notes to a postcolonial critique of the Anthropocene , The social life of weeds , Doing right by country : the pastoral industry and prickle bush , Intercultural weeds management : modernity, indigenous governance and native title in the Kimberley, Australia
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9781315879642
    Language: English
    Keywords: Invasion ; Ökologie ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    UID:
    b3kat_BV035354425
    Format: XIV, 329 S. , Ill., graph. Darst.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    ISBN: 9781405177955 , 1405177950 , 9781405188111 , 1405188111
    Content: "Population ecologists study how births and deaths affect the dynamics of populations and communities while ecosystem ecologists study how species control the flux of energy and materials through food webs and ecosystems. Although all these processes occur simultaneously in nature, the mathematical frameworks bridging the two disciplines have developed independently. Consequently, this independent development of theory has impeded the cross-fertilization of population and ecosystem ecology. Using recent developments from dynamical systems theory, this advanced undergraduate/graduate level textbook shows how to bridge the two disciplines seamlessly. This book shows how bifurcations between the solutions of models can help understand regime shifts in natural populations and ecosystems once thresholds in rates of births, deaths, consumption, competition, nutrient inputs, and decay are crossed. "Mathematical Ecology" is essential reading for students of ecology who have had a first course in calculus and linear algebra or students in mathematics wishing to learn how dynamical systems theory can be applied to ecological problems." --NHBS Bookstore.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 305-317) and index
    Language: English
    Subjects: Biology , Mathematics
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ökologie ; Mathematisches Modell ; Ökosystem ; Mathematisches Modell ; Populationsbiologie ; Mathematisches Modell
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  • 9
    UID:
    gbv_559806833
    ISSN: 1436-9990
    Content: Recently we argued that social justice is concerned with human well-being, which is best understood as involving plural, irreducible dimensions, each of which represents something of independent moral significance. Health is one of these distinct dimensions of well-being, as is personal security, the development and exercise of cognitive capacities for reasoning, living under conditions of social respect, developing and sustaining deep personal attachments, and being able to lead self-determining lives. In this paper, we address why considerations of justice, and not utilitarian aims as applied narrowly to health outcomes, are most foundational to public health. In particular, we argue that the aspiration for improvement of the health of populations defines the positive aim of justice in public health, along with the negative aim of reducing or combating systematic disadvantage that affects adversely historically situated social groups and, more generally, children across the normal life span when their well-being is not assigned a special priority in the development of public health policies.
    Note: Literaturverz. S. 156-157
    In: Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz, Berlin : Springer, 1999, 51(2008), 2, Seite 151-157, 1436-9990
    In: volume:51
    In: year:2008
    In: number:2
    In: pages:151-157
    Language: English
    Keywords: Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Öffentliches Gesundheitswesen ; Armut ; Kind
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  • 10
    UID:
    gbv_558282555
    ISSN: 2365-6565
    Content: Die kirchlichen Wohlfahrtsverbände, so berichtet der Direktor des Caritasverbandes Hildesheim, werden wieder zunehmend mit Armut konfrontiert. Dabei bleibt auch ihnen die extreme Armut eher unbekannt, weil die davon Betroffenen nicht nur ihre Ansprüche gegenüber dem Sozialstaat nicht wahrnehmen, sondern auch den Zugang zu den Beratungsdiensten und anderen Einrichtungen oft nicht finden. Unter diesen Bedingungen haben die Wohlfahrtsverbände ihren Anspruch, Anwälte der "Recht? und Stimmlosen" zu sein, neu zu bestimmen. Theologische Unterstützung seitens der Sozialethik kämen ihnen da recht. Allerdings hat das Thema Armut die Sozialethik bislang noch nicht richtig erreicht.
    Content: The church-based charitable organisations are confronted with poverty again. Extreme poverty, however, often remains an unfamiliar phenomenon to those organisations, since the persons concerned tend to claim neither welfare nor the legal or psychological support church-based charity has to offer. In that situation the charitable organisations need to readjust their advocacy of «those without rights and a voice». In that readjustment, theological support through social ethic thought would be helpful. The new issue of poverty, however, does not yet seem to be on the ethical agenda.
    Note: Literaturverz
    In: Ethik und Gesellschaft, Köln : Ketteler, 2007, (2007), 1, Seite 1-7, 2365-6565
    In: year:2007
    In: number:1
    In: pages:1-7
    Language: German
    Keywords: Sozialethik ; Sozialstaat ; Armut ; Ausgrenzung ; Wohlfahrtsverband ; Bildungspolitik
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