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Format: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 597 S. 26 Abb)

Edition: 1st ed. 2022

ISBN: 9783658351557

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-658-35154-0

Language: German

Keywords: Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-658-35155-7

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Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 415 Seiten) , 24 cm

Edition: Online_Ausgabe Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 1999 E-Books von NetLibrary Sonstige Standardnummer des Gesamttitels: 22382847

ISBN: 0585042861

Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 399-402) and index , Martin Buber's "narrow ridge" and the human sciences / Maurice Friedman -- To be is to be relational: Martin Buber and John Dewey / Arthur S. Lothstein -- Is a dialogical theology possible? / Manfred Vogel -- Into life : the legacy of Jewish tradition in Buber's philosophy of dialogue / S. Daniel Breslauer -- Martin Buber's biblical and Jewish ethics / Richard A. Freund -- Martin Buber and Christian theology : a continuing dialogue / Donald J. Moore -- Buber, the via negativa, and Zen / G. Ray Jordan, Jr. -- I and Tao : Buber's Chuang Tzu and the comparative study of mysticism / Jonathan R. Herman -- Dialogue and difference : "I and Thou" or "We and They"? / Seymour Cain -- Two of Buber's contributions to contemporary human science : text as spokenness and validity as resonance / John Stewart -- Martin Buber's dialogical biblical hermeneutics / Steven Kepnes -- Dialogue in public : looking critically at the Buber-Rogers dialogue / Kenneth N. Cissna and Rob Anderson -- Deception and

Additional Edition: Reproduktion von Martin Buber and the human sciences 1996

Language: English

Subjects: Philosophy

Keywords: Buber, Martin 1878-1965 ; Geisteswissenschaften ; Konferenzschrift ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift

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Author information: Friedman, Maurice S. 1921-

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Format: 1 Online-Ressource (216 Seiten)

Edition: 1st ed

ISBN: 9783748909187

Series Statement: Beiträge zum Strafrecht - Contributions to Criminal Law v.7

Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources , Cover -- 3rd Elisabeth Käsemann Symposium, Buenos Aires 2019 Past andFuture -- International Dialogue as a tool for truth and accountability: shared experiences in the third Elisabeth Käsemann Symposium -- I. Traditional legal Instruments -- The Argentine Criminal Code Reform -- I. Introduction -- II. The Criminal Code Reform Commission -- III. The newest Reform of the Criminal Code -- IV. Conclusion -- Traditional legal instruments: Germany and the Prosecution of National Socialist Crimes -- I. Introduction -- II. Difficulties with the prosecution of the crime of genocide and crimes against humanity committed by a state on the base of traditional offencesoffenses -- 1. Legal basis in the criminal code -- 2. Mass murders -- 3. Offences -- 4. Individual responsibility -- 5. The plea of "superior orders" -- 6. Duress -- 7. Statutory limitations -- III. The advantage of a centralized prosecutorial office in such cases -- 1. Problems with the traditional decentralized approach -- 2. Creation of the Central Office -- 3. Task and ways of working -- IV. Collecting evidence for the prosecution of NS-crimes -- 1. Confessions -- 2. Judicial inspection -- 3. Witnesses -- 4. Experts -- 5. Documents -- 6. Main Focus -- V. Mixed results -- Crimes committed by a state and culpability - can the perpetrators "at the bottom" of the organization be held culpable? -- I. Who were the principal perpetrators, who were (only) the accessories? -- II. What has to be proven - certain acts or just the function in the system? -- III. More recent criminal proceedings -- 1. The accused is charged with the following: -- 2. Killing by causing and maintaining conditions hostile to life -- IV. Participation of victims in trials against former SS-personal -- The legal definition of genocide in the Argentine case -- I. Introduction -- II. The Facts -- III. International law , IV. Argentine case law -- V. Conclusions -- Trials for crimes against humanity in Argentina: Contributions of criminal proceedings to constructing Memory and Truth. -- I. Introduction -- II. The Trial Proceedings and their stages. -- 1. The role of the human rights movement. -- 2. Process of 'Memory, Truth and Justice' or why do we punish? -- III. The contributions of the trials forty years later -- IV. The dispute over the meaning of the past -- V. Conclusion: In defence of anamnestic and messianic justice -- II. Leniency Programs -- Leniency Programs - A Model to cope with the Past? -- I. Introduction -- II. Objective of the Section -- 1. Incentive for Cooperative Perpetrators -- 2. Temptations and Danger of Misuse -- III. Prerequisites for Mitigation of Sentence -- 1. Voluntary Disclosure -- 2. Relationship between the offence committed and the offence to be discovered -- 3. Successful Discovery and Substantial Contribution -- a) Successful Discovery -- b) Substantial Contribution -- 3. Discretion -- IV. Conclusion -- Transitional justice, international duty to punish and leniency programs. The experience of Argentina -- I. Transitional justice and the rights of victims -- 1. The right to truth -- 2. The right to justice -- 3. The right to reparation -- II. Alternative or complementary measures to criminal justice -- III. The experience in Argentina -- 1. Background -- 2. Criminal Trial in Argentina in 1984 -- 3. Peace at jeopardy: Termination of criminal action, due obedience and pardon as a response -- IV. Is leniency accepted in the case of widespread and systematic human rights violations? -- Historical development of leniency programs in Germany -- I. Historical precursors -- II. Historic developments in the seventies - "small" leniency program in the German narcotics law , III. Historical Developments in the eighties - the "large" leniency program in the Article Law -- IV. State of discussion at the time of enactment of the Article law in 1989 -- 1. Justification for the Article Law -- 2. Objections against the leniency program of the Article Law -- a) Violation of the principle of legality -- b) Lack of effectiveness -- c) Lack of necessity -- d) Possible abuse without consequences for the leniency applicant -- e) Counterproductive effects -- f) Further difficulties in practice -- V. Practical experience with the leniency program of the Article Law -- Leniency Instruments in the Colombian Criminal Procedure -- I. Introduction -- II. Inquisitorial system and its instruments -- 1. Main characteristics and context -- 2. Leniency instruments -- a) Narcotics control Act of 1986 -- b) Guilty pleas -- c) Benefits for effective collaboration -- III. Accusatory system and its instruments -- 1. Main characteristics and context -- 2. Leniency Instruments -- a) Plea-bargaining -- b) Opportunity-principle -- c) Agreements upon guilty-pleas and deferral of prosecution -- IV. Conclusions -- Conditioned Leniency Instruments in the Special Jurisdiction for Peace -- I. Introduction -- II. Integrated System of Truth, Justice, Reparation and Non-Repetition -- 1. Special Jurisdiction for Peace -- 2. Leniency instruments for former FARC members and for members of the public security forces -- a) Amnesties -- b) Types of amnesties -- aa) Amnesty de jure -- bb) Amnesties granted by the Judicial Chamber for Amnesty or Pardon -- c) Waiver of Prosecution -- III. Conditionality regime for the leniency instruments in the SJP -- 1. Conditional release -- 2. Transitional, conditional and anticipated release -- IV. Conclusions -- 1. Justice for victims is a central issue to the peace process , 2. Colombia's Special Jurisdiction for Peace does not violate international standards. -- III. Truth Commissions and Reconciliation -- Experience with Truth Commissions in Africa -- I. Introduction -- II. South Africa -- 1. Legal Framework -- 2. Competence -- 3. Historical Background -- 4. Results -- 5. Evaluation of Results -- III. Burundi -- 1. Legal Framework -- 2. Competence -- 3. Historical Background -- 4. Results -- 5. Evaluation of Results -- IV. The Gambia -- 1. Legal Framework -- 2. Competence -- 3. Historical Background -- 4. Results -- 5. Evaluation of Results -- V. Lessons to be Learned -- 1. Criteria for Success -- 2. Criteria for Failure -- VI. Alternative or Additional Means to Legal Instruments of Traditional Criminal Prosecution -- 1. Prosecutors' Perspective -- 2. Perpetrators' Perspective -- 3. Victims' Perspective -- 4. Effects on Society -- VII. Conclusion -- Memory, Truth and Justice: criminal trials or truth commissions? -- I. Introduction -- II. Definition of Justice and Truth -- III. Necessity of truth-finding -- IV. Differences between criminal trials and truth commissions -- V. Benefits of criminal proceedings -- VI. Retrospective -- VII. Conclusion -- The Truth Comissions as a mechanism for repair societies traversed by mass violence -- I. Introduction -- II. Peace Processes and Clarification of the truth in Colombia -- III. The Truth Commission in Colombia -- IV. The Commissions of Truth and the right to the truth -- V. Criminal judgements and the right to investigate, judge and punish -- VI. Conclusions -- IV. Final Speech -- Past and Future. New Ways of Dealing with Past Conflicts and Past Autocracies Versus Traditional Criminal Prosecution -- Memory, Truth and Justice -- I. Introduction -- II. Inquiry Commissions -- III. The trials -- IV. The right to the truth -- V. Conclusion

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Eisele, Jörg Past and Future : Transitional Justice versus Traditional Criminal Justice? Ways of Dealing with Past Conflicts and Past Autocracies Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft,c2020 ISBN 9783848768189

Language: English

Subjects: Law

Keywords: Deutschland ; Argentinien ; Kolumbien ; Menschenrechtsverletzung ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung ; Transitional Justice ; Strafverfolgung ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift

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Format: 1 Online-Ressource (284 Seiten)

Edition: 1st ed

ISBN: 9783748908531

Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources , Cover -- Data as Counter-Performance - Contract Law 2.0? An Introduction -- I. Background -- II. The response of the European legislator -- III. Provision of data and conclusion and performance of contract -- IV. Conclusion and outlook -- Legal Nature and Economic Value of Data in the Contractual Relationship -- A Market Model for Personal Data: State of Play under the New Directive on Digital Content and Digital Services -- I. Data as counter-performance in consumer contracts -- II. Personal data and the law of contract -- 1. Offer to conclude a contract -- 2. Acceptance by the consumer -- 3. Personal data as consideration? -- 4. Contract with or without consent to data processing -- 5. Obligation to provide data as counter-performance -- 6. Validity of contract -- III. A market model for personal data -- 1. Why taking the risks of a market model? -- 2. Indications for market failure -- IV. Conclusions -- Regulating the Economic Impact of Data as Counter-Performance: From the Illegality Doctrine to the Unfair Contract Terms Directive -- I. Introduction -- II. Measuring the economic value of personal data -- 1. Market valuation methods -- 2. Individuals' valuation methods -- 3. Key insights -- III. The legal value of personal data as counter-performance -- 1. Counter-performance and the Directive on Contracts for the Supply of Digital Content and Digital Services -- 2. General contract law and data protection law -- a) Partial independence: unlawful data processing and counter-performance -- aa) The role of data protection law - the Facebook example -- bb) The illegality doctrine revisited: against the invalidation of contracts -- b) The scope of the DCDS Directive -- IV. Limits to data as counter-performance: the Unfair Contract Terms Directive -- 1. Market failures in data-based consumer markets -- 2. Applicability in parallel to the GDPR. , 3. Transparency obligations -- 4. The unfairness assessment -- a) The applicability of the UCTD to the main subject matter of the contract -- aa) Data as a price -- bb) Broad service obligations -- b) The unfairness yardstick -- aa) Data protection law -- bb) Data protection principles -- cc) Beyond data protection law -- c) Selected cases -- aa) Data collection via social plug-ins and third-party tracking -- bb) Broad service obligations: personalised advertisements -- d) Consequences -- V. Conclusion and outlook: further limits for data as counter-performance? -- Management as Ownership of Data -- I. Introduction -- II. A hybrid private law -- III. Data property law: management as ownership -- IV. Concluding remarks -- Data Extra Commercium -- I. Introduction -- II. From res extra commercium to data extra commercium -- III. When the law limits trade in data? -- 1. Inalienability of personal data? -- 2. Trading personal data under the GDPR: conditions and uncertainty -- a) The first variable for limited alienability of data: the dynamic and uncertain nature of data -- b) The second variable: legal bases for primary data trade -- c) Dynamically limited alienability rule for personal data under the GDPR -- IV. The two-stage data extra commercium test -- V. The unique benefits of the data extra commercium test -- VI. Conclusions -- Performance of Contract and Withdrawal from the Contract with respect to Data Protection - Contract Law at a Crossroads? -- Right to Withdraw Consent to Data Processing - The Effect on the Contract -- I. Introduction -- II. Contract and standards of lawful processing -- 1. Separation of contract from standards of processing -- 2. (Re-)connecting contract and lawfulness of processing -- 3. The scope of Art 6(1)(b) GDPR -- III. Illegality of contracts deviating from the GDPR? -- 1. GDPR adheres to freedom of contract , 2. Illegality and voidness as the exception -- IV. Impediments to performance affecting binding effect -- V. Right to withdraw from consent as a part of the ordre public interne -- VI. Consequences of withdrawal under an existing contract -- 1. Consequences under data protection law -- 2. Consequences in contract law -- a) Replacement by an obligation to pay? -- b) Termination of the contract? -- 3. Relevant restitutionary rules within the acquis -- 4. No generalization of the rules so far established! -- VI. Seven short conclusions -- Article 16(2) of the 'Digital Content and Digital Services' Directive on the Consequences of Termination of Contract, or the Difficult Articulation between Union Law on Consumer Contract and Union Law on the Protection of Personal Data -- I. The incompleteness of the conceptualisation of the contract for the supply of digital content and digital services, at the European level -- 1. First stage of the dialogue: the competition law's objective of equal treatment between economic operators -- 2. Second stage of the dialogue: personal data are not tradeable commodities... -- II. Impact of the definition, at the national level, of the nature of the contract for the supply of digital content and digital services on the contractual rules concerning termination -- 1. Definition of the nature of the contract for the supply of digital services at the national level: the contribution of three recent decisions of the Paris Court of First Instance -- 2. Future impacts on the contractual rules concerning termination -- Termination of the Contract for the Supply of Digital Content and Services, and Availability of Data: Rights of Retrieval, Portability and Erasure in EU Law and Practice -- I. Contract extinction and contract termination -- II. Rights in play on data upon contract termination , 1. Comparison between access/portability/erasure in the GDPR and retrieval/impeding use in the DCDC -- 2. Legislative evolution, basis and criticism -- 3. Kind of data included in the new rights: 'personal data provided' vs. 'any content other than personal data provided or created' -- III. Comparison and interaction between the new rights -- 1. The right to erasure and the right to prevent further use of the data -- a) Rules and exceptions -- b) How -- c) Proof -- 2. The right to portability and the right to retrieve data -- a) Rules and exceptions -- b) How? -- c) Proof -- 3. Relationship between the rights at the time they are exercised -- Personal Data in Data Value Chains - Is Data Protection Law Fit for the Data Economy? -- I. Introduction -- II. The parties involved in data value chains -- 1. The main types of personal data utilisation schemes -- a) Type A: use for the controller's own purposes -- b) Type B: use for a service provided by the controller to third parties -- c) Type C: use by third party controllers after a controller-to-controller transfer -- d) Type D: provision of framework for collection of data by third party controllers -- 2. Identifying controllers -- a) Recent CJEU case law -- b) Consequences for personal data utilisation in type B and type D scenarios -- III. The legal basis for utilisation of personal data in data value chains (types A to D) -- 1. The focus in the private sector: contract, legitimate interests, and consent -- a) Contract -- b) Legitimate interests -- c) Consent -- 2. Compatible secondary use -- a) The 'Recital 50 debate' -- b) Arguments derived from the Open Data Directive -- 3. Lawfulness of processing and potential for harm -- a) Consent to harmful processing -- b) Unfairness control - revision of the GDPR or application of rules implementing Directive 93/13/EEC. , IV. Controller-to-controller transfers (type C) -- 1. Basic principles for controller-to-controller transfers under the GDPR -- a) Principle of direct effect and equal status of controllers -- b) Dual legal basis -- c) Limited responsibility of supplier -- 2. Controller-to-controller transfers to third countries or international organisations -- a) Purpose Limitation, Notice and Choice Principles -- b) Accountability for onward transfer -- 3. Problems related to onward transfer -- a) Lack of central documentation -- b) Unknown identity of recipients -- c) Disproportionate difficulties in exercising data subjects' rights -- d) Silence as to first controller's duties of due diligence -- 4. Solutions -- a) Revision of the GDPR -- b) Contract and tort law -- V. The role of producers and developers (type D) -- 1. The situation under Directives 2019/770 and 771 -- 2. Data-specific product safety standards -- 3. Product liability law -- VI. Summary -- Autonomy or Heteronomy - Proposal for a Two-Tier Interpretation of Art 6 GDPR -- I. Introduction -- II. Mind the gap: between fundamental right and economic commodity -- 1. Fundamentals of platform economies -- 2. Legal framework -- III. Bridging the gap -- 1. Acknowledging the other side of the coin -- 2. Personal data as object of trade -- 3. Courts as bridge builders -- IV. Alterative options for synchronization -- 1. Personal data as condition -- 2. Option: extensive application of Art 6(1)(b) GDPR -- 3. Option: Extensive Application of Art 6(1)(f) GDPR -- V. Proposal for a two-tier interpretation of Art 6 GDPR -- VI. Conclusions -- Data as Counter-Performance in B2B Contracts -- I. Introduction -- II. Data as counter-performance as a regulatory topic -- III. Three examples on data as counter-performance in B2B contracts -- 1. Data trading platforms -- 2. Social networking services , 3. Free online services

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Lohsse, Sebastian Data as Counter-Performance - Contract Law 2.0? : Münster Colloquia on EU Law and the Digital Economy V Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft,c2020 ISBN 9783848776061

Language: English

Subjects: Law

Keywords: Europäische Kommission Vorschlag für eine Richtlinie über bestimmte vertragsrechtliche Aspekte der Bereitstellung digitaler Inhalte ; Digitalisierung ; Geschäftsmodell ; Personenbezogene Daten ; Erfüllung ; Datenschutz ; Vertragsrecht ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift

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Format: 1 Online-Ressource (364 Seiten)

Edition: 1st ed

ISBN: 9783748907633

Series Statement: Religion - Wirtschaft - Politik v.20

Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources , Cover -- From a Quiet Revolution to the Tolerance of Ambiguity: Religious NGOs in International Development Discourse -- A Quiet Revolution -- The Reluctant Discovery of Religion -- The Great Global Transformation -- RNGOs' Abilities in Sustainable Development -- Tolerance of Ambiguity -- Multireligious Case-Studies -- Outline of the Volume -- Section I: Religious NGOs and International Development Politics -- Religious Engagement in Development Work: A Continuing Journey -- Introduction: the "resurgence" of interest in religious matters -- Definition challenges -- Global agendas, religious involvement -- The religious landscape in development work -- A bumpy path to religious engagement -- Eight live topics to address on religious engagement -- Religion and violence -- Motivations and boundaries: the issue of Proselytizing -- Controversies on gender -- Coordination and harmonization -- Governance issues -- Instrumentalization debates -- Human rights -- Debates about models -- The United Nations and Development: What do Religious Actors Add to Debates about Achieving Better Outcomes? -- Introduction -- Development concerns at the United Nations -- The World Bank, the WCC and the MDGs -- The World Bank, the WCC and SDGs: Building Cooperation between Religious and Secular Development Actors -- Conclusion -- Transculturation Grammars in Secular and Religious Development NGOs -- 1 Introduction -- Development -- Religion -- Spirituality -- Secularity -- 2 The "balancing identity" skill -- 2.1 Elements of cultural anthropology and the sociology of religions -- 2.2 Elements of communication skills -- 3 The differentiation skill: "fundamentalist vs fundamental" -- 3.1 Conceptualizing religion -- 3.2 Fundamentalist and fundamental -- 3.3 Fundamentalism and fundamental options: sociology of comparative religions -- 3.4 The fundamentalist radicality , i. Cognitive level: binary thinking -- ii. Social level: proselyte dynamism -- iii. Psychological aspects: hardening around morals -- iv. Strategic procedures: eradicating the stigmatised reality -- 3.5 The fundamental option -- i. Theological cognitive level: axiological difference between the "divine milieu" and subsequent socio-political manifestations -- ii. Social level: empathic availability -- iii. Psychological level: the right to difference -- iv. Strategic level: beauty of compromise -- 3.6 Findings on the "fundamentalist vs fundamental" shift -- 4 Development NGOs during the Rwandan genocidal processes -- 4.1 Fundamentalist Rwandan radicality -- i. A binary doctrinal argument -- ii. Socio-political consequences -- iii. Psychology hardening around morals -- iv. Police and military consequences -- 4.2 Fundamental options in the Rwandan context -- i. The encompassing "divine milieu" -- ii. Fundamental empathy -- iii. Solidarity in difference -- iv. Political level -- 5 Outcomes and new beginnings on development and religion issues -- Section II: Mapping RNGOs in Diverse Religious Traditions -- Islam and Development: International Muslim NGOs -- Introduction -- The Emergence of International Muslim NGOs -- International Muslim NGOs in the Post 9/11 Aid Field -- International Muslim NGOs and the Global War on Terror -- Religious NGOs in the Field of Development and Humanitarian Aid -- International Islamic Relief Organisation: 'It's all in Islam!' -- A dignified life and a strengthened umma -- "Islam is about the spiritual and social matters" -- "They don't have the same feeling of family as we have" -- Islamic Relief: "We have an understanding of religion that gives us an advantage" -- "Lasting routes out of poverty" -- The advantage of religion -- "They are perhaps not the most sophisticated" -- Bridgebuilders or defenders of Islam? , Religious Philosophy, Social Work and Social Engagement of Buddhist and Hindu Movements -- Introduction -- Buddhist Peace Fellowship -- The International Network of Engaged Buddhists (INEB) -- Buddhist social thinkers -- Bhikkhu Buddhadasa -- Santikaro -- Robert Aitken -- Thich Nhat Hanh -- Maruyama Teruo -- Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar -- Buddhist social action -- The Sarvodaya Movement in India and the Sarvodaya Shramadana Movement in Sri Lanka -- Concluding Remarks -- Tikkun Olam and Jewish Outreach within Jewish Faith-Based Organisations -- Introduction -- Jewish Engagement in Development -- Judaism as a Non-Evangelising Religion -- Tikkun Olam and Jewish Outreach -- Jewish Outreach -- Tikkun Olam -- Case Studies -- Case Study 1: Project TEN -- Case Study 2: Agahozo Shalom Youth Village -- Conclusion -- Section III: Inter-religious Contexts and Comparisons -- The Methadone of the People: Not all Theodicies are Sociodicies -- Introduction -- Religious conservativism -- From the church-sect dichotomy to religious field theory -- The ethos of religious peace builders -- Theodicy and sociodicy in postwar BiH -- Conclusion -- Performing 'Religiousness': Negotiations of Religion and the Formation of Identity in Guyanese Development Organisations -- Introduction -- Group Identity and the Identification of Development Organisations -- Religiousness and the Doing of Religion -- Conclusion -- Keep it Altar or Alter Community? Re-framing a Myth of Conversion in Indonesia -- Introduction -- GKJ Elang, IPSEM Foundation and Religious Entrepreneurship -- Church and Diaconia: Education for Children of Labour Family -- Transformation of the Church's Diaconal Programme -- The Development of Service: From Capacity Building to Peace Building -- Christian NGOs in Islamic Indonesia -- Concluding Remarks -- Section IV: Intra-religious Transformations and Changes within RNGOs , Development as Transformation: Tearfund and the New Evangelical Approach to Holistic Change -- Introduction -- The Formation and Early Workings of Tearfund -- Development as Transformation: The Theology of Integral Mission -- Integral Mission for Development Agencies -- Conclusion -- Megachurches, Dominion Theology and Development -- Introduction: De-essentializing Pentecostal Theology -- "Africa Business and Kingdom Leadership Summit" -- A Dominion Theological Script -- "Greater Works"-and the Collapse of Capital Bank -- Public Debates and Irritations -- Whither Dominion Theology? -- Ahmadiyya and Development Aid in West Africa -- Introduction -- The Ahmadiyya Muslim Community: a transnational Muslim group among others -- Humanity First: history and current activities in Burkina Faso -- Conclusions -- Section V: RNGO Activities in Selected Fields of Sustainable Development -- Gender and Education -- Gender inequality hinders development -- How can gender equality be achieved? -- Case Study: Mission 21 and gender equality -- Mission 21's advocacy programme 2016 and beyond -- Basel Mission and gender equality -- Discussion -- Conclusion: How does religion make a difference? -- "You need to change the whole person" African Initiated Churches and Sustainable Development in South Africa -- Introduction -- Notions of sustainability: from sustainable development to transformation of life -- Elements of transformation -- Engaging transformation -- Healing and world view: transforming the individual -- Ethics and social capital: transforming the environment -- Transformation in action -- Conclusions -- Muslim NGOs and the Quest for Environmental Sustainability in the Context of the Sustainable Development Goals -- Introduction -- Faith Based Development: Towards a "Green" Agenda? -- Muslim NGOs -- Environmental Islam -- Islamic Environmental Teachings , Empirical Insights into Muslim Environmentalism -- Global South -- Global North -- Discussion -- Conclusion -- On the Roles of Religious NGOs in the Context of Development and Peacebuilding: Christian Churches and Reconciliation in Post-Genocide Rwanda -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Some Problems with the Term "Religious" Violence -- 3. Religion and Peacebuilding: Resources and Productivity -- 3.1 Religious Peacebuilding in Post-Genocide Rwanda -- 3.2 Religious and Non-Religious Peacebuilding -- 4. Conclusion

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Heuser, Andreas Does Religion Make a Difference? Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft,c2020 ISBN 9783848767069

Language: English

Subjects: Political Science , Theology

Keywords: Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Religiöse Organisation ; Internationale Kooperation ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung

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Format: 1 Online-Ressource (371 Seiten)

Edition: 1st ed

ISBN: 9783845298603

Series Statement: Schriften zum Migrationsrecht v.30

Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources , Cover -- Introduction: Humanitarian Admission to Europe. From Policy Developments to Legal Controversies and Litigation -- Introduction -- 1 Policy Developments Towards Humanitarian Admission to Europe -- 1.1 From 'Legal Avenues' and 'Safe Pathways', to 'Humanitarian Visas' and other 'Protected Entry Procedures' -- 1.2 Policy Developments at EU Level. A Focus on Resettlement -- 2 Litigation for Humanitarian Admission to Europe -- 3 A Cautious and Reserved Judicial Intervention -- 3.1 The CJEU Invoking the Limits to its Competence of Judicial Review -- 3.2. Some Limits to the Intervention of Courts in Policy Debates on Humanitarian admission to Europe -- 4 The Revolving Doors of the Rule of Law -- 5 The Law Between Promises and Constraints -- Part 1. Humanitarian Admission Under International and EU Law. The Right to Asylum and its Paradoxes -- Chapter 1: Humanitarian Admission Under Universal Human Rights Law: Some Observations Regarding the International Covenants -- Introduction -- 1 A Major Discrepancy Between Moral Claim and Legal Reality -- 2 Observations -- 2.1 The Scope of Human Rights - Territory, Jurisdiction and Beyond? -- 2.2 Extraterritorial Jurisdiction According to the ICCPR and the ICESCR -- 2.2.1 The Standard of the ICCPR -- 2.2.2 The Standard of the ICESCR -- 2.3 The Exercise of Jurisdiction and Resulting Human Rights Obligations in Embassies -- 2.4 Inside Jurisdiction and/or Territory, but Outside Full Human Rights Protection -- Conclusion and Outlook -- Chapter 2: Humanitarian Admission and the Charter of Fundamental Rights -- Introduction -- Between a Rock and a Hard Place: The Plight of the Syrian Family and the Externalisation of Border Control by the EU -- The Common European Asylum System (CEAS) -- Schengen and the EU Legal Framework on Visas -- Protected Entry Procedures and Humanitarian Visas , The Problem of the 'Foot in the Door' to the EU -- The Situation of the Syrian Family -- The ECJ's Interpretation of EU Law -- The Application of the EU Fundamental Rights Framework to Humanitarian Visas -- The Political Questions: Policy and Legislative Discussions at the EU Level -- Conclusion -- Chapter 3: Is Access to Asylum the Same as Access to Justice? -- Introduction -- 1. The Setting of the Play: The Right of Asylum, a Right 'of the Foot in the Door' -- 2. The Need for Legal Avenues -- 3. X & -- X: Does EU LAW require EU States to Open Legal Avenues for Asylum Seekers? -- 4. A Right Understanding of the Visa Code? -- 4.1 The text -- 4.2 The Inconstancy of the Criteria of Intention -- 4.3 The Forgotten Possibility for a Prolongation -- 5. Scope of Application of EU Asylum Law -- 6. Consequences on the Application of the EU Charter -- 7. The scope of territorial jurisdiction of the European Convention of Human Rights -- 8. Access to Justice and the Criteria of the Availability of an Alternative -- 9. Bridging the Gaps in Access to Justice: the Global Compact for Refugees -- Part 2. Humanitarian Admission Under Domestic Law. Between Formalised Procedures and Informal Practices -- Chapter 4: Humanitarian Admission to Italy through Humanitarian Visas and Corridors -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Humanitarian corridors for beneficiaries of protection -- 2.1 Legal basis of the humanitarian corridors -- 2.2 The MoUs for the humanitarian corridors: signatories, selection of countries and number of humanitarian visas -- 2.3 The process of identification and selection of beneficiaries for the humanitarian corridors -- 2.4 Criteria to identify the beneficiaries -- 2.4.1 'Vulnerability' -- 2.4.2 Integration in Italy and avoidance of secondary movements -- 2.5 Reception of beneficiaries: legal status and support provided after arrival , 2.6 Perspectives for enhancement and replication of the humanitarian corridors in other countries -- 2.7 Shortcomings -- 3 Other uses of humanitarian visas and instances of ad-hoc entry measures -- 4 Value of a common EU framework on protection entries -- 4.1. The debate on the need of EU legislation on protected entries -- 4.2. Recommendations for the adoption of common legislation on humanitarian visas -- 4.2.1 Subjective right -- 4.2.2 Procedural guarantees -- 5 Conclusion -- Appendix -- Chapter 5: Humanitarian Admission to Germany - Access vs. Rights ? -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Admission in exceptional individual cases -- 6.3 Quota-based admission at federal level: Ad hoc schemes for individuals fleeing Syria -- 6.3.1 HAP Syria 1 - 3: Procedure and beneficiaries -- 6.3.2 Admissions on the basis of the EU-Turkey-Statement: HAP Turkey -- 6.4 Humanitarian admission schemes at Länder level -- 6.4.1 Private sponsorship programmes for relatives of Syrian nationals in Germany -- 6.4.2 Controversies raised by private sponsorship: Duration of financial commitments -- 6.5 The German resettlement programme -- 6.5.1 Beneficiaries of resettlement -- 6.5.2 Resettlement procedures -- 6.5.3 Germany's commitment to the EU resettlement programme: A game of numbers -- 6.6 Combining resettlement with community sponsorship: The NesT-Programme -- 6.6.1 The mentorship scheme as novelty to resettlement -- 6.6.2 NesT - Weak resettlement or improved private-sponsorship? -- 6.7 Access vs. rights? -- 6.7.1 The quality of protection and the method of arrival -- 6.7.1.1 Reception and place of residence -- 6.7.1.2 Duration of stay and options of permanent settlement -- 6.7.1.3 Access to work, social benefits and language courses -- 6.7.1.4 The travel document as 'Achilles heel' of resettlement refugee status , 6.7.2 The changing laws and policies regarding family reunification -- 6.7.2.1 Family reunification depends on the method of arrival -- 6.7.2.2 Family reunification depends on the time of arrival: The changing laws and policies regarding beneficiaries of subsidiary protection -- 6.8 Conclusion -- Chapter 6: Humanitarian Admission to Belgium -- Introduction -- 1 The Legislation -- 2 The Administrative Practices and Case Law -- Conclusion: The Pending Questions -- Part 3. Claiming Humanitarian Admission. Survival Strategies and Litigation Attempts -- Chapter 7: Unpacking Vulnerability: An Ethnographic Account of the Challenges of Implementing Resettlement Programmes in a Refugee Camp in Uganda -- Introduction -- 1 A Word on Method -- 2 Problematising Vulnerability -- 2.1 Conforming to Vulnerability Categories -- 2.2 Multiplying Soft Law Regimes -- 3 Unpacking UNHCR's Categories of Vulnerability -- 3.1 Dependency on aid system -- 3.2 Climate Change -- 3.3 Economic Dimension -- 3.4 Poor Infrastructure -- 3.5 Contested Concept of 'Family' -- 3.6 Conflict of Interest in the Provision of Aid Services -- 3.7 The Exercise of Discretion by Aid Agencies -- 4 Escaping Vulnerability: Survival Strategies -- Conclusion -- Chapter 8: Making the Case X& -- X for the Humanitarian Visa -- Part 4. Some Future Prospects on Humanitarian Admission to Europe -- Chapter 9: The Objective of Resettlement in an EU Constitutional Perspective -- Introduction -- 1. The emerging EU resettlement law -- 1.1. Emphasis on resettlement in the context of crisis -- 1.2. Elements of the emerging EU resettlement law -- 2. The controversies on the objective of resettlement -- 2.1. Towards replacing territorial asylum procedures? -- 2.2. Towards externalising responsibility? -- 3. The constitutional objective of resettlement , 3.1. Resettlement as a component of the Common European Asylum System -- 3.2. Objective I: Providing international protection -- 3.3. Objective II: Complementing territorial asylum procedures -- 3.4. Objective III: Sharing international responsibility -- Conclusion -- Chapter 10: EU Initiatives on a European Humanitarian Visa -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The concept of humanitarian visas within the EU Legal framework -- 2.1 What do we mean by humanitarian visa? -- 2.2. Humanitarian visas and EU fundamental rights -- 3. Current Regulatory Framework -- 4. For a comprehensive approach to humanitarian visas: EU Parliament vs. European Commission and Council -- 4.1 From the Treaty of Amsterdam to the Stockholm Programme -- 4.2. From the Stockholm Programme to the migration crisis -- 4.3 The LIBE Committee's legislative own-initiative report -- 5. Some concluding observations -- Conclusion: The Role of the Judge in Controlling the Genuine Enjoyment of the Substance of the Rights -- The Long-term Path: Visa Facilitation and Suppression -- The Short-term Path: Judicial Control

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Foblets, Marie-Claire Humanitarian Admission to Europe : The Law between Promises and Constraints Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft,c2020 ISBN 9783848757305

Language: English

Subjects: Political Science

Keywords: Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Flüchtling ; Humanität ; Asyl ; Aufenthaltsrecht ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung

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Format: p. 153-214 , ill

Edition: Online-Ausgabe Boulder, Colo NetLibrary E-Books von NetLibrary Sonstige Standardnummer des Gesamttitels: 22382847

ISBN: 1410608751

Note: "Based on three outstanding articles presented at the Fourth Pacific Asia Conference on Information Systems held in Hong Kong from June 1 through 3, 2000"--P. 153. - Cover title. - Includes bibliographical references. - Made available through NetLibrary; access may be limited to NetLibrary affiliated libraries , Introduction to the special issue on organizational learning and knowledge management /James Y.L. Thong, Patrick Y.K. Chau, Kar Yan Tam --A conceptual model for virtual organizational learning /Fu-ren Lin, Sheng-cheng Lin --Knowledge sharing through intranet-based learning: a case study of an online learning center /Shan L. Pan, Ming-Huei Hsieh, Helen Chen --Internet diffusion in creative micro-businesses : identifying change agent characteristics as critical success factors /Pascale de Berranger, David Tucker, Laurie Jones.

Additional Edition: Reproduktion von Journal or organizational computing and electronic commerce ; [Vol. 11 No. 3] [2001]

Language: English

Keywords: Konferenzschrift ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift

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Format: 1 online resource (402 pages)

Edition: 1st ed

ISBN: 9783748907978

Series Statement: Beiträge zum Strafrecht - Contributions to Criminal Law v.2

Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources , Cover -- Thomas Weigend und die Zukunftsperspektiven der Strafrechtswissenschaft -- Schwerpunkte der internationalen Kriminalitätsentwicklung -- I. Einführung -- II. Logik und Grundlagen von Prognosen -- III. Die unklaren Gründe laufender Entwicklungen -- 1. Abnahme des Kriminalitätsaufkommens -- 2. Veränderte Zusammensetzung des Kriminalitätsaufkommens -- IV. Die Unabsehbarkeit trendbeeinflussender Faktoren -- 1. Wirtschaftliche, technologische und gesellschaftliche Rahmenbedingungen -- 2. Strafrechtspolitische Entwicklungen -- V. Abschließende Folgerungen -- Internationale Zukunftsperspektiven des Strafrechts: Schwerpunkte der internationalen Kriminalitätsentwicklung -- I. Zur Schwierigkeit von Prognosen -- II. Die Entwicklung der Kriminalität in den letzten 20 Jahren -- 1. Ausweislich der Polizeilichen Kriminalstatistik der Jahre 1998 und 2018 -- 2. Ausweislich der Strafverfolgungsstatistik der Jahre 1997 und 2017 -- III. Thesen zur Entwicklung der Kriminalität in der Zukunft -- International development of crime, particularly with regard to victimization -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Observations made by Ralf Kölbel and some extending remarks -- 3. Cybercrime -- 4. Mass victimization -- 5. The State as perpetrator -- 6. Closing remarks -- Die Rolle des Strafrechts in der (künftigen) Gesellschaft -- I. Hintergrund und Begrenzung des Themas -- 1. Ein Streiflicht vorweg ... -- 2. Zwischenbemerkung zum Feindstrafrecht -- II. Unsere biotechnologische Zukunft: Fragen an das Strafrecht -- 1. Genome Editing der Keimbahn - auch zur "Verbesserung" des Menschen? -- 2. SHEEFs - eine künftige Gesetzeslücke im Strafrecht? -- a) Normativer Status -- b) Perspektiven der Entwicklung -- c) Normative Grenzen? Strafrechtliche Verbote? -- III. Homo sapiens cyborgiensis: neue Fragen zu Autonomie und Verantwortung? , 1. Ein Eskalationsmodell der Autonomiegefährdung durch CL-BCIs -- 2. Strafrechtliche Fragen -- 3. Ein Blick voraus: Was bleibt zu klären? -- Criminal Law and its Challenges -- 1. The legitimacy of criminal law -- A. The system as a whole - criminal law included -- B. Criminal law as a specific discipline -- 2. Authoritarian regimes and criminal law -- 3. Will criminal law be able to stand up against the temptation to prevent future crimes? -- 4. Is criminal law affordable? -- 5. Criminal law and equality -- 6. Instead of a summary -- Die Rolle des Strafrechts in der Gesellschaft -- I. Dimensionen der Rolle des Strafrechts in der Gesellschaft -- 1. Strafzwecke -- 2. Die Funktion der Strafe -- 3. Die Institution der Strafe -- 4. Verhältnis zwischen Institution, Funktion und Zweck der Strafe -- II. Tendenzen in Rechtswissenschaft und Gesetzgebung -- 1. Feindstrafrecht -- 2. Remoralisierung des Strafrechts -- III. Legitimationsbedingungen eines "moralisierenden" Strafrechts -- 1. Strafrecht als Schutz der Identität der Gesellschaft? -- 2. Einwände -- IV. Alternative Deutungen der Aufgabe des Strafrechts in der Gesellschaft -- Populismus und Strafrecht -- 1) Populismus als Diskursstrategie -- 2) Wirkungsweisen und Gefahren populistischer Kriminalpolitik -- a) Der Straftäter als Feindbild -- b) Politik der Eliten als Ursache für Kriminalität -- c) Gefahren populistischer Kriminalpolitik -- 3) "Populismus-Kritik-Kritik" -- 4) Zukunftsperspektiven -- a) Kriminalpolitik am Scheideweg? -- b) Die Bedeutung der öffentlichen Meinung für die Kriminalpolitik -- aa) Transparenz -- bb) Einbindung in kriminalpolitische Entscheidungen -- 5) Schlussbemerkung und Fazit -- Zusammenfassend sollen folgende Thesen aufgestellt werden: -- Populismus und Strafrecht -- I. -- II. Wesentliche Punkte des Referats Hoven -- Wesentliche und überwiegende Übereinstimmungen , Fragen, Zweifel und Kritik -- Abschließend zur Kritik -- Fazit -- The New Wave of Penal Populism from a Polish Perspective -- Introduction -- There and Back Again -- Populist politics as a threat to the rule of law -- Conclusions -- Digitalisierung und (Straf-)Recht. Plädoyer für eine Perspektivenerweiterung -- I. Neue Technologien und ihre Konvergenz -- II. Die Digitale Revolution und das Recht -- (1) Neue Arbeitsmittel und Arbeitsmethoden im Recht -- (2) Rechtsanwendung: Anpassungsleistungen des Rechts -- (3) Rechtspolitik -- (4) Algorithmisierung des Rechts -- (5) Veränderte Formen der Darstellung und der Nutzung von Recht -- (6) Folgen der Digitalisierung für Wahrnehmung, Akzeptanz und Funktion von Recht -- (7) Weitergehende gesellschaftliche und politische Folgen -- III. Zusammenfassung und Ausblick -- Die Veränderung des Strafrechts durch die Digitalisierung der Lebenswelt -- I. Digitalisierung der Lebenswelt: Von der Euphorie zur Ernüchterung -- II. Rechtsdurchsetzung in digitalen Systemen -- 1. Ambivalenz digitaler Systeme -- 2. Konsolidierung des materiellen Strafrechts -- 3. Fortlaufende Anpassung des Strafverfahrensrechts -- III. Der Roboter als Richter: Rechtsdurchsetzung mit Hilfe von digitalen Systemen -- III. Fazit -- Strafverfahren: Fair trial oder effiziente Verwaltung von Strafrechtsfällen? -- I. Hinführung -- II. Gründe für legitime Effizienzbestrebungen -- III. Effizienzmechanismen -- 1. Bestehende Effizienzmechanismen -- a) Ein alter Bekannter: 153a StPO -- b) Noch ein Geburtstagskind: 257c StPO -- 2. Aktuelle Änderungsvorschläge -- a) Erhöhte Anforderungen an die Begründung von Beweisanträgen -- b) Längere Fortsetzung der Hauptverhandlung nach Befangenheitsanträgen -- 3. Ausblick: Mehr Effizienz durch "legal tech"? -- IV. Ein kurzes Fazit , Fair trial or efficient administration of justice? Trends in modern criminal procedure -- I. Values of the Criminal Process -- II. Fairness, Efficiency, and Truthseeking in Contemporary Criminal Procedure: The Case of Plea Bargaining -- III. Efficiency, Fairness, Truthseeking, and the Future of Criminal Procedure: The Effects of New Technology -- IV. Conclusion -- Is There Still Room for Reasonable Doubt? Criminal Proceedings and the Challenges of Scientific and Technological Development -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The Art of Doubt -- 3. Defence Rights Crunch -- 4. Unprepared to Deal with the Digitalisation of Criminal Evidence and Criminal Investigations? The Case of Italy -- 5. Adapting Old Principles to New Legal Challenges in the Field of Surveillance -- 6. Devolving the Responsibility to Adjudicate to Science and Technology. -- 7. Risks of algorithms -- 8. How to Face Future Challenges - Is There Still Room for Dialectic? -- 9. Conclusions -- Internationalisierung und Strafrecht -- I. Einleitung -- II. Internationale Vorgaben für deutsche Straf(prozess)gesetzgebung -- 1. Universelle Vorgaben -- a) Treaty based crimes -- b) Core crimes -- c) Menschenrechte -- 2. Regionale Vorgaben -- a) Europarat -- b) Supranationales Recht der EG/EU -- c) Menschenrechte -- III. Ausblick -- Kommentar zum Referat von Carl-Friedrich Stuckenberg: Internationalisierung und Strafrecht -- 1. Umfang der Internationalisierung des nationalen Strafrechts -- 2. Legitimitätsfragen: Grenzen der Übertragung von Strafgesetzgebungskompetenz -- 3. Qualitätsfragen: Bewertung der Qualität von Strafnormen -- International Criminal Justice: A Bubble About to Burst? -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Current State of International Criminal Justice -- 2.1 International level -- 2.2 Domestic level -- 2.3 New Challenges: International Outlaws -- 3. Beyond the Current Situation: Future Perspectives , 3.1 'On Call Justice' -- 3.2 Regional Criminal Justice -- 3.3 Seeking Finality in ICL -- Reintegration -- Subsequent prosecutions -- 4. The Discipline -- 5. Conclusion -- The International Criminal Court: achievements, challenges and future perspectives. A personal account -- I. Where does the Court stand today? -- 1. Emerging Critical Voices -- 2. The Court's Performance: The Visible Achievements -- 3. The Court's Performance: The Hidden Achievements -- a) Harmonization of Jurisprudence -- b) Victim's Participation -- c) Investigations -- d) Witness Testimonies -- e) E-Court Proceedings -- f) Languages -- II. What are the challenges the Court faces? -- 1. Investigations -- 2. Efficient Proceedings -- 3. Political challenges -- III. Concluding Remarks: The Court in the Next 20 Years -- Über den Zustand und die Zukunft des Völkerstrafrechts -- 1. Zustand I: Dogmatisierung des materiellen Völkerstrafrechts -- 2. Zustand II: Architektur der Völkerstrafrechtspflege -- 3. Zukunft: Drei Thesen -- Transitional Justice in Kolumbien: Völker(straf)recht und Amnestie(n) -- 1 Transitional Justice: allgemein und in Kolumbien -- 2 Das völker(straf)rechtliche Argument gegen (absolute) Amnestien für völkerrechtliche Kernverbrechen -- 3 Das kolumbianische Amnestiegesetz im Lichte der völker(straf)rechtlichen Vorgaben und straftheoretischer Überlegungen -- 3.1 Allgemeine Bemerkungen -- 3.2 Straf(zweck)gerechtigkeit und Amnestie -- 3.3 Amnestiefähige (politische und konnexe) versus nicht amnestiefähige (allgemeine und völkerrechtliche) Straftaten -- 3.4 Drogenhandel als im Zusammenhang mit einer politischen Straftat stehende und damit amnestiefähige Straftat? -- 4 Die effektive Umsetzung des Amnestiegesetzes -- 5. Schlussfolgerungen -- Schlusswort -- Verzeichnis der Veröffentlichungen -- I. Bücher -- II. Kommentierungen -- III. Aufsätze -- IV. Entscheidungsanmerkungen , V. Buchbesprechungen

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Hoven, Elisa Zukunftsperspektiven des Strafrechts Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft,c2020 ISBN 9783848766857

Language: German

Subjects: Law

Keywords: Deutschland ; Strafrecht ; Gesellschaft ; Internationalisierung ; Kolumbien ; Transitional Justice ; Strafrecht ; Weigend, Thomas 1949- ; Völkerstrafrecht ; Festschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Bibliografie ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Festschrift ; Festschrift ; Konferenzschrift

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Format: 214 S. , graph. Darst.

ISBN: 3540643222

Series Statement: European and transatlantic studies

Language: English

Subjects: Economics , Political Science , Sociology

Keywords: Weltgesellschaft ; Regionalismus ; Weltgesellschaft ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Globalisierung ; Regionalismus ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Kongress ; Konferenzschrift

URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis

Author information: Immerfall, Stefan 1958-

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Format: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 285 p.)

ISBN: 0719061598 , 9781847790668 , 9780719061592 , 0719061598 , 1847790666 , 9781847790668 , 1423706382 , 9781423706380

Content: "This collection of studies investigates English poverty between 1700 and 1850 and the ways in which the poor made ends meet. The phrase 'economy of makeshifts' has often been used to summarise the patchy, disparate and sometimes failing strategies of the poor for material survival. Incomes or benefits derived through the 'economy' ranged from wages yielded by under-employment via petty crime through to charity; however, until now, discussions of this array of makeshifts have usually fallen short of answering vital questions about how and when the poor secured access to them. This book represents the single most significant attempt in print to supply the English 'economy of makeshifts' with a solid, empirical basis and to advance the concept of makeshifts from a vague but convenient label to a more precise yet inclusive definition." "Individual chapters written by some of the leading historians of welfare examine how advantages gained from access to common land, mobilisation of kinship support, crime, and other marginal resources could prop up struggling households. They consider how the balance of these strategies might change over time or be modified by gender, life-cycle and geography. A comprehensive introduction summarises the state of research on English poverty, and a conclusion makes valuable suggestions for the direction of future research." "This book will be crucial for historians of social life and welfare, of interest to researchers working on eighteenth- and nineteenth-century England and will be useful to undergraduates seeking guidance on the historiography of poverty."--BOOK JACKET.

Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , List of tables; List of figures; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction (Alannah Tomkins and Steven King); 2 'Not by bread only'? Common right, parish relief and endowed charity in a forest economy, c. 1600-1800 (Steve Hindle); 3 The economy of makeshifts and the role of the poor law: a game of chance? (Margaret Hanly); 4 'Agents in their own concerns'? Charity and the economy of makeshifts in eighteenth-century Britain (Sarah Lloyd); 5 Crime, criminal networks and the survival strategies of the poor in early eighteenth-century London (Heather Shore) , This fascinating study investigates the experience of English poverty between 1700 and 1900 and in the ways in which the poor made ends meet. The phrase 'economy of makeshifts' has often been used to summarise the patchy, desperate and sometimes failing s

Language: English

Subjects: English Studies

Keywords: Großbritannien ; Armut ; Geschichte 1700-1850 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Hochschulschrift

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