UID:
almafu_9960119221402883
Format:
1 online resource (xii, 329 pages) :
,
digital, PDF file(s).
Edition:
1st ed.
ISBN:
0-511-60855-1
Series Statement:
Cambridge studies in ecology
Content:
It is generally recognized that larger animals eat more, live longer, have larger offspring, and so on; but it is unusual to see these commonplace observations as a basis for scientific biology. A large number of empirically based relationships describe biological rates as simple functions of body size; and other such relations predict the intrinsic rate of population growth, animal speed, animal density, territory size, prey size, physiology, and morphology. Such equations almost always exist for mammals and birds, often for other vertebrates and invertebrates, sometimes for protozoa, algae, and bacteria, and occasionally even for plants. There are too many organisms to measure all aspects of the biology of every species of population, so scientists must depend on generalizations. Body size relations represent our most extensive and powerful assemblage of generalizations, but they have never been organized for use in ecology. This book represents the largest single compilation of interspecific size relations, and instructs the reader on the use of these relationships; their comparison, combination, and criticism. Both strengths and weaknesses of our current knowledge are discussed in order to indicate the many possible directions for further research. This important volume will therefore provide a point of departure toward a new applied ecology, giving quantitative solutions to real questions. It will interest advanced students of ecology and comparative physiology as well as professional biologists.
Note:
Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).
,
Cover -- Frontmatter -- Contents -- Preface -- A philosophical introduction -- The nature of scientific theory -- Example: Daily sleep and body size in herbivorous mammals -- Scientific crisis in ecology -- A mathematical primer: Logarithms, power curves, and correlations -- Basic tools -- Regression analysis -- Metabolism -- The balanced growth equation -- Respiration -- Interpretations and implications -- Physiological correlates of size -- Introduction -- Mammalian models of respiratory and circulatory physiology -- Temperature and metabolic rate -- Temperature, size, and metabolism: A regression model -- The estimation of body temperature -- The effects of ambient temperature -- Other factors and other processes -- Locomotion -- Description of the metabolic costs of locomotion -- Speeds of locomotion -- Transport costs -- Moving metabolic rates -- Ingestion -- Some basic properties -- Other factors -- Prey size -- Production: Growth and reproduction -- The scaling of life history -- Population production -- An individual production term for the balanced growth equation -- Mass flow -- The autecology of material flows -- Nutrients and nutrient turnover -- Animal abundance -- The numerical density of individual species -- Home range area -- Community size structure -- Other allometric relations -- Animal behavior -- Ecological economics -- Evolution -- Allometric simulation models -- Introduction -- The basic model -- Explanations -- Two basic components of allometric explanations -- Some allometric explanations -- Prospectus -- Appendixes -- References -- Index.
,
English
Additional Edition:
ISBN 0-521-28886-X
Additional Edition:
ISBN 0-521-24684-9
Language:
English
URL:
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511608551
Bookmarklink
