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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin ; : Wiley-VCH,
    UID:
    almafu_9959328581502883
    Format: 1 online resource (370 pages) : , illustrations
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 3527603166 , 9783527603169 , 9783527635054 , 352763505X , 1280559616 , 9781280559617
    Content: Electromagnetic surface modes are present at all surfaces and interfaces between material of different dielectric properties. These modes have very important effects on numerous physical quantities: adhesion, capillary force, step formation and crystal growth, the Casimir effect etc. They cause surface tension and wetting and they give rise to forces which are important e.g. for the stability of colloids. This book is a useful and elegant approach to the topic, showing how the concept of electromagnetic modes can be developed as a unifying theme for a range of condensed matter physics. The author concentrates in finding out the basic origin of the force and how they are developed from the collective excitations of the solids. Different materials are treated, e.g. metals, semiconductors, plasmas, liquids and gases all with different collective modes. In close relation to the theoretical background, the reader is served with a broad field of applications. The book serves readers who are concerned with applications to real-world problems with a deep knowledge on surface modes, and inspires new developments of the field.
    Note: Cover -- Preface -- Contents -- Introduction -- 1 Bulk modes -- 146;1 Bulk modes in terms of fields -- 146;2 Bulk modes in terms of potentials -- 2 Model dielectric functions -- 1 Lorentz39; classical model for the dielectric function of insulators -- 2 Drude39;s classical model for the dielectric function of metals -- 3 Modelling -- 4 Dielectric function of a plasma -- 5 Static dielectric function for a dilute gas of permanent dipoles -- 6 Debye rotational relaxation -- 7 Dielectric properties of water -- 8 Superluminal speeds -- 3 Zero45;point energy of modes -- 4 Modes at flat interfaces -- 446;1 Modes at a single interface -- 446;2 Modes in slab geometry -- 446;3 The Casimir effect -- 446;4 Metal surfaces -- 446;5 Quantum wells -- 5 Forces -- 546;1 Two molecules with permanent dipole moments -- 546;2 One ion and one molecule with permanent dipole moment -- 546;3 Two molecules one with and one without permanent dipole moment46; -- 546;4 Two molecules without permanent dipole moments -- 546;5 Two ions -- 546;6 Three or more polarizable atoms -- 546;7 Interaction between macroscopic objects -- 546;8 Interaction between two spheres58; limiting results -- 546;9 Interaction between two spheres58; general results -- 546;10 General expression for small separations -- 546;11 Cylinders and half45;spaces -- 546;12 Summation of pair interactions -- 546;13 Derivation of the van der Waals equation of state -- 6 Energy and force -- 646;1 Interaction energy at zero temperature -- 646;2 Interaction energy at finite temperature -- 646;3 Surface energy44; method 158; no retardation -- 646;4 Surface energy44; method 158; retardation -- 646;5 Surface energy44; method 258; no retardation -- 646;6 Surface energy44; method 258; retardation -- 646;7 Finite temperatures -- 646;8 Recent results for metals -- 646;9 Adhesion44; cohesion44; and wetting -- 646;10 Finding the pair interactions -- 7 Modes at non45;planar interfaces -- 746;1 Modes at the surface of a sphere -- 746;2 Modes at the surface of a cylinder -- 746;3 Modes at an edge -- 746;4 Modes in a needle 40;a paraboloid of revolution41; -- 8 Different mode types -- 846;1 Polar semiconductors or ionic insulators -- 846;2 Metallic systems -- 846;3 Characterization of different surface mode types -- 846;4 Spatial dispersion -- 846;5 Surface roughness -- 846;6 The ATR method -- 846;7 Earthquakes44; rainbow and optical glory -- 9 Colloids -- 946;1 Milk -- 946;2 Stability of colloids -- 946;3 Formation of the double layer -- 946;4 Gouy and Chapman theory -- 946;5 Stern39;s theory of a flat double layer -- 946;6 The 63;45;potential -- 946;7 Interaction energy and force between objects with double layers -- Appendix 1 Conversion table from CGS to SI units -- Appendix 2 Fourier45;transform conventions -- Index -- Last Page.
    Additional Edition: Print version: Sernelius, B. (Bo). Surface modes in physics. Berlin ; New York : Wiley-VCH, ©2001 ISBN 3527403132
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic resource. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic resource. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic resource. ; Electronic books.
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