Format:
1 Online-Ressource (328 p)
,
18 illus
Edition:
[Online-Ausgabe]
ISBN:
9780812296488
Series Statement:
The Middle Ages Series
Content:
Frontmatter -- Contents -- Maps -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Slavery in the Late Medieval Mediterranean -- Chapter 2. Difference and the Perception of Slave Status -- Chapter 3. Societies with Slaves: Genoa, Venice, and the Mamluk Sultanate -- Chapter 4. The Slave Market and the Act of Sale -- Chapter 5. Making Slaves in the Black Sea -- Chapter 6. Constraining Disorder: Merchants, States, and the Structure of the Slave Trade -- Chapter 7. Crusade, Embargo, and the Trade in Mamluk Slaves -- Conclusion -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- Acknowledgments
Content:
The history of the Black Sea as a source of Mediterranean slaves stretches from ancient Greek colonies to human trafficking networks in the present day. At its height during the fourteenth and early fifteenth centuries, the Black Sea slave trade was not the sole source of Mediterranean slaves; Genoese, Venetian, and Egyptian merchants bought captives taken in conflicts throughout the region, from North Africa, sub-Saharan Africa, the Balkans, and the Aegean Sea. Yet the trade in Black Sea slaves provided merchants with profit and prestige; states with military recruits, tax revenue, and diplomatic influence; and households with the service of enslaved women, men, and children.Even though Genoa, Venice, and the Mamluk sultanate of Egypt and Greater Syria were the three most important strands in the web of the Black Sea slave trade, they have rarely been studied together. Examining Latin and Arabic sources in tandem, Hannah Barker shows that Christian and Muslim inhabitants of the Mediterranean shared a set of assumptions and practices that amounted to a common culture of slavery. Indeed, the Genoese, Venetian, and Mamluk slave trades were thoroughly entangled, with wide-ranging effects. Genoese and Venetian disruption of the Mamluk trade led to reprisals against Italian merchants living in Mamluk cities, while their participation in the trade led to scathing criticism by supporters of the crusade movement who demanded commercial powers use their leverage to weaken the force of Islam.Reading notarial registers, tax records, law, merchants' accounts, travelers' tales and letters, sermons, slave-buying manuals, and literary works as well as treaties governing the slave trade and crusade propaganda, Barker gives a rich picture of the context in which merchants traded and enslaved people met their fate
Note:
Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
,
In English
Additional Edition:
Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Barker, Hannah, 1967 - That most precious merchandise Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press, 2019 ISBN 9780812251548
Language:
English
Subjects:
History
Keywords:
Mittelmeerraum
;
Sklaverei
;
Sklavenhandel
;
Geschichte 1250-1500
DOI:
10.9783/9780812296488
URL:
https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812296488
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