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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington D.C : The World Bank
    UID:
    gbv_834960141
    Format: Online-Ressource (xviii, 93 pages) , illustrations , 26 cm
    Edition: 2013 World Bank eLibrary
    ISBN: 9780821399675
    Series Statement: A world bank study
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (page 93)
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9780821399675
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington D.C : The World Bank
    UID:
    b3kat_BV048264081
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 93 Seiten) , illustrations
    ISBN: 9780821399675
    Series Statement: A world bank study
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (page 93)
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington D.C. :The World Bank,
    UID:
    almahu_9949191383602882
    Format: 1 online resource (xviii, 93 pages) , illustrations ; , 26 cm
    ISBN: 9780821399675 (paperback)
    Series Statement: A world bank study
    Additional Edition: Print Version: ISBN 9780821399675
    Language: English
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  • 4
    UID:
    gbv_1759276197
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource
    ISBN: 9780821399675
    Series Statement: World Bank Study
    Content: Tajikistan's electricity system is in a state of crisis. Approximately 70 percent of the Tajik people suffer from extensive shortages of electricity during the winter. These shortages, estimated at about 2,700 GWh, about a quarter of winter electricity demand, impose economic losses estimated at over United States (US) 200 million dollars per annum or 3 percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The electricity shortages have not been addressed because investments have not been made in new electricity supply capacity and maintenance of existing assets has not improved. The financial incentive for electricity consumers to reduce their consumption is inadequate as electricity prices are among the lowest in the world. Without prompt action to remedy the causes of Tajikistan's electricity crisis and with growing demand, the shortages could increase to about 4,500 GWh by 2016 (over a third of winter electricity demand) or worse. The World Bank undertook this study to assist the Government of Tajikistan (GoT) in finding ways to overcome the current electricity shortages and establish a sound basis for meeting the growing electricity demand in Tajikistan. The study focuses on the investments and policy reforms needed between now and 2020 to strengthen the financial, technical and institutional capacity of the Tajik power sector and prepare the GoT for undertaking a major expansion of power supply capacity. The study excludes large hydropower plants with storage, given their complexity and global experience that such projects are subject to delays. The winter electricity shortages are caused by a combination of low hydropower output during winter when river flows are low and high demand driven by heating needs. The GoT should focus its immediate attention on three ways to eliminate the current winter power shortages: 1) ambitious energy efficiency plans to reduce uneconomic power usage; 2) new dual-fired thermal power supply to complement the existing hydropower supply during winter; and 3) increased energy imports to leverage surplus electricity supply in neighboring countries
    Note: Europe and Central Asia , Tajikistan , English , en_US
    Language: Undetermined
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington D.C. :The World Bank,
    UID:
    edocfu_990047513850402883
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 93 S.).
    ISBN: 9780821399675
    Series Statement: _A_ world bank study
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington D.C. :The World Bank,
    UID:
    edoccha_9958070734202883
    Format: 1 online resource (xviii, 93 pages) , illustrations ; , 26 cm
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 0-8213-9970-5
    Series Statement: A world bank study
    Content: The purpose of Tajikistans Winter Energy Crisis is to assist the Government of Tajikistan (GoT) in exploring ways to overcome electricity shortages due to rising demand for electricity. It focuses on investments and policy reforms in order to strengthen the financial, technical, and institutional capacities in the power sector and to prepare the Government for undertaking a major expansion of power supply capacity until the year 2020. The Study explores a range of supply and demand alternatives (e.g., thermal, run-of-river hydro, other renewables, energy efficiency and demand management) excluding the option of large hydropower plants especially those requiring storage capacities, given the complexity and delays in their establishment. The option of a large hydropower project in Tajikistan, such as Rogun, is being explored by the various studies conducted by the Government and has involved a long process of information sharing on the findings of the studies for consensus building among stakeholders including Tajikistan, riparian Governments and their various Civil Society Organizations. Such a process requires the assurance of international quality standards, and incorporation of the concerns of all stakeholders.Without prompt actions, as recommended by the Study to address the causes of Tajikistans electricity crisis in the next 4-5 years, the shortages could increase to about 4,500 GWh by 2016 - translating to over a third of winter electricity demand. Following the recommendations of the current Study, the GoT will be on the road to establishing a long term energy security in Tajikistan.
    Note: Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph , Front Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Executive Summary -- Chapter 1 Purpose of the Study -- Chapter 2 The Tajik Market for Electricity -- The Evolving Energy Market in Tajikistan -- Current Demand for Electricity -- Demand Projections -- Export Opportunities -- Notes -- Chapter 3 Alternatives for New Electricity Supply -- Characteristics of the Existing Power Supply System -- Rehabilitation of Hydropower Plants -- Hydropower Development -- Thermal Power Plants -- Imports -- Nonhydro Renewable Energy (RE) -- Notes -- Chapter 4 Targeting Energy Shortages -- Alternatives to the Year 2020 -- Costs, Affordability, and Financeability -- Challenges and Opportunities -- Notes -- Chapter 5 The Long-Term View -- Maximizing the Value of Hydropower -- Securing a Hydrothermal Balance -- Chapter 6 Priority Actions -- Appendixes -- A Methodology -- B Electricity Trade in Central Asia -- C Willingness to Pay -- D Fuel Switching and Energy Efficiency -- E Rehabilitation of Existing Hydropower Plants -- F Description of Supply Alternatives -- References -- Boxes -- Figures -- Map -- Tables -- Back Cover. , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-8213-9967-5
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-299-75858-4
    Language: English
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington D.C. :The World Bank,
    UID:
    edocfu_9958070734202883
    Format: 1 online resource (xviii, 93 pages) , illustrations ; , 26 cm
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 0-8213-9970-5
    Series Statement: A world bank study
    Content: The purpose of Tajikistans Winter Energy Crisis is to assist the Government of Tajikistan (GoT) in exploring ways to overcome electricity shortages due to rising demand for electricity. It focuses on investments and policy reforms in order to strengthen the financial, technical, and institutional capacities in the power sector and to prepare the Government for undertaking a major expansion of power supply capacity until the year 2020. The Study explores a range of supply and demand alternatives (e.g., thermal, run-of-river hydro, other renewables, energy efficiency and demand management) excluding the option of large hydropower plants especially those requiring storage capacities, given the complexity and delays in their establishment. The option of a large hydropower project in Tajikistan, such as Rogun, is being explored by the various studies conducted by the Government and has involved a long process of information sharing on the findings of the studies for consensus building among stakeholders including Tajikistan, riparian Governments and their various Civil Society Organizations. Such a process requires the assurance of international quality standards, and incorporation of the concerns of all stakeholders.Without prompt actions, as recommended by the Study to address the causes of Tajikistans electricity crisis in the next 4-5 years, the shortages could increase to about 4,500 GWh by 2016 - translating to over a third of winter electricity demand. Following the recommendations of the current Study, the GoT will be on the road to establishing a long term energy security in Tajikistan.
    Note: Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph , Front Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Executive Summary -- Chapter 1 Purpose of the Study -- Chapter 2 The Tajik Market for Electricity -- The Evolving Energy Market in Tajikistan -- Current Demand for Electricity -- Demand Projections -- Export Opportunities -- Notes -- Chapter 3 Alternatives for New Electricity Supply -- Characteristics of the Existing Power Supply System -- Rehabilitation of Hydropower Plants -- Hydropower Development -- Thermal Power Plants -- Imports -- Nonhydro Renewable Energy (RE) -- Notes -- Chapter 4 Targeting Energy Shortages -- Alternatives to the Year 2020 -- Costs, Affordability, and Financeability -- Challenges and Opportunities -- Notes -- Chapter 5 The Long-Term View -- Maximizing the Value of Hydropower -- Securing a Hydrothermal Balance -- Chapter 6 Priority Actions -- Appendixes -- A Methodology -- B Electricity Trade in Central Asia -- C Willingness to Pay -- D Fuel Switching and Energy Efficiency -- E Rehabilitation of Existing Hydropower Plants -- F Description of Supply Alternatives -- References -- Boxes -- Figures -- Map -- Tables -- Back Cover. , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-8213-9967-5
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-299-75858-4
    Language: English
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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