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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Bingley, U.K. :Emerald,
    UID:
    almahu_9949068950202882
    Umfang: 1 online resource (xv, 422 p.) : , ill.
    ISBN: 9781781901717 (electronic bk.) :
    Serie: Research on economic inequality, v. 20
    Inhalt: This volume honors the lifetime and continuing contributions of Professor Jacques Silber. The book contains 15 papers, which were presented at the Fourth Meeting of the Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, Catania, Sicily, July 2011. Theoretical topics covered in Volume 20 include measuring segregation, welfare and liberty, the use of influence functions in distributional analysis, and the axiomatic approach to multidimensional inequality. Empirical studies include occupational and residential segregation, regional convergence, impact of variable of equivalence scales on income inequality, earnings and educational inequality and mobility, poverty transitions, and welfare reform. These empirical studies examine a variety of countries and cultures: Afro-Latinos, Italian immigrants, and Indian states as well as the European Union and the United States.
    Anmerkung: Introduction / John A. Bishop, Rafael Salas -- ch. 1. Measuring segregation : basic concepts and extensions to other domains / Jacques Silber -- ch. 2. Occupational segregation measures : a role for status / Coral del Río, Olga Alonso-Villar -- ch. 3. Occupational segregation of Afro-Latinos / Carlos Gradín -- ch. 4. Multigroup segregation patterns and determinants : the case of immigrants in an Italian city / Francesco Andreoli -- ch. 5. Equal-equivalents for inequality, welfare, and liberty : concepts and policy / Serge Kolm -- ch. 6. Influence functions for policy impact analysis / B. Essama-Nssah, Peter J. Lambert -- ch. 7. A note on multidimensional distribution-sensitive poverty axioms / Ma Casilda Lasso de la Vega, Ana Urrutia -- ch. 8. Convergence club empirics : evidence from Indian states / Sanghamitra Bandyopadhyay -- ch. 9. The EU-wide earnings distribution / Andrea Brandolini, Alfonso Rosolia, Roberto Torrini -- ch. 10. Earnings mobility, earnings inequality, and labor market institutions in Europe / Denisa Maria Sologon, Cathal O'Donoghue -- ch. 11. Intergenerational educational mobility and social exclusion : Germany and the United States compared / Veronika V. Eberharter -- ch. 12. Variable equivalence scales and trends in German income inequality / Jürgen Faik -- ch. 13. Educational inequality in the world, 1950-2010 : estimates from a new dataset / Wail Benaabdelaali, Saîd Hanchane, Abdelhak Kamal -- ch. 14. Understanding the drivers of low-income transitions in Luxembourg / Alessio Fusco, Nizamul Islam -- ch. 15. Welfare reform and poverty : a latent trajectory model analysis / Michael J. Camasso, Radha Jagannathan.
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 9781781901700
    Sprache: Englisch
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 2
    UID:
    gbv_1652379088
    Umfang: XV, 422 S.
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource Emerald insight
    ISBN: 9781781901700
    Serie: Research on economic inequality 20
    Inhalt: This volume honors the lifetime and continuing contributions of Professor Jacques Silber. The book contains 15 papers, which were presented at the Fourth Meeting of the Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, Catania, Sicily, July 2011. Theoretical topics covered in Volume 20 include measuring segregation, welfare and liberty, the use of influence functions in distributional analysis, and the axiomatic approach to multidimensional inequality. Empirical studies include occupational and residential segregation, regional convergence, impact of variable of equivalence scales on income inequality, earnings and educational inequality and mobility, poverty transitions, and welfare reform. These empirical studies examine a variety of countries and cultures: Afro-Latinos, Italian immigrants, and Indian states as well as the European Union and the United States.
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 9781781901717
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 9781781901700
    Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Research on economic inequality ; 20: Inequality, mobility, and segregation Bingley : Emerald, 2012 ISBN 9781781901700
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 1781901708
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 9781781901717
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 1781901716
    Sprache: Englisch
    Schlagwort(e): Konferenzschrift
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    UID:
    gbv_1923256874
    ISBN: 9781781901700
    Inhalt: This chapter studies the distribution of labour earnings among employees within the EU using data from Wave 2007-1 of the EU-SILC. The ranking of countries by median full-time equivalent monthly gross earnings shows Eastern European nations at the bottom and Luxembourg at the top; earnings differences are sizeable, both across and within countries. Taking the euro area and the EU-25 as a whole, inequality is higher when earnings are measured in euro at market exchange rates than at purchasing power parities. Unsurprisingly, the wage distribution is narrower in the euro area than in the EU-25, which includes the poorer Eastern European countries joining the Union in 2004. The higher inequality observed for the EU-25 is largely attributable to between-country differences, which in turn reflect differences in returns to individual attributes more than in workforce composition.
    In: Inequality, mobility, and segregation, Bingley : Emerald, 2012, (2012), Seite 205-235, 9781781901700
    In: Emerald Group Publishing Limited
    In: year:2012
    In: pages:205-235
    Sprache: Englisch
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 4
    UID:
    gbv_1923256947
    ISBN: 9781781901700
    Inhalt: This paper defines local segregation measures that are sensitive to status differences among organizational units. So far as we know, this is the first time that status-sensitive segregation measures have been offered in a multigroup context with a cardinal measure of status. These measures allow researchers to aggregate employment gaps of a target group by penalizing its concentration in low-status occupations. They are intended to complement rather than substitute for previous local segregation measures. The usefulness of these tools is illustrated in the case of occupational segregation by race and ethnicity in the United States.
    In: Inequality, mobility, and segregation, Bingley : Emerald, 2012, (2012), Seite 37-62, 9781781901700
    In: Emerald Group Publishing Limited
    In: year:2012
    In: pages:37-62
    Sprache: Englisch
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 5
    UID:
    gbv_1923256815
    ISBN: 9781781901700
    Inhalt: This paper examines the effect of welfare reform policies on changes in poverty in the United States during 1992–2005. Using state-level panel data we estimate latent trajectory models to determine if welfare reform has contributed to changes in the trajectories of poverty growth (decline) beyond what would have naturally occurred through the passage of time. Our results show that (a) states vary considerably in both their mean initial level as well as trajectories of poverty; (b) welfare reform was responsible for nearly 27% of the decline in poverty during the study period; (c) the economy played a secondary role, responsible for a 10% reduction in poverty; and (d) income support policies like minimum wage and child support collection also had an important role to play, with the latter contributing as much as welfare reform to poverty reduction. Our estimates remain robust against changes in modeling strategies and methods.
    In: Inequality, mobility, and segregation, Bingley : Emerald, 2012, (2012), Seite 393-422, 9781781901700
    In: Emerald Group Publishing Limited
    In: year:2012
    In: pages:393-422
    Sprache: Englisch
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    UID:
    gbv_1923256912
    ISBN: 9781781901700
    Inhalt: The concepts of the “equal-equivalents” permit the definition of one-dimensional and multidimensional inequalities, of individual “welfare” (the same function for all individuals) and, as a result, of classical inequality properties and of the optimal allocation in “macrojustice” (optimum income taxation and transfers, amounting in particular to equal liberty of choice in different domains).
    In: Inequality, mobility, and segregation, Bingley : Emerald, 2012, (2012), Seite 117-134, 9781781901700
    In: Emerald Group Publishing Limited
    In: year:2012
    In: pages:117-134
    Sprache: Englisch
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 7
    UID:
    gbv_1923256955
    ISBN: 9781781901700
    Inhalt: In a recent paper entitled “On Lateral Thinking,” Atkinson (2011) argued that Economics has benefited not only from borrowing ideas from other disciplines such as physics (e.g., Samuelson's Foundations of Economic Analysis , 1947) or psychology (e.g., the growing importance of behavioral economics) but also from applying ideas that appeared in one subfield of Economics to another domain of Economics. As examples of such a cross-fertilization, Atkinson cites duality theory where cost functions were applied to consumer theory or Harberger's (1962) model of tax incidence that was borrowed from international trade theory. Atkinson in fact cited a sentence from his famous 1970 ( Atkinson, 1970 ) article: “My interest in the question of measuring inequality was originally stimulated by reading an early version of the paper by Rotschild and Stiglitz (1970, 1971)” The same parallelism between uncertainty and inequality had been drawn previously by Serge Kolm in his well-known presentation at the meeting of the International Economic Association in Biarritz, France (see Kolm, 1969 ), which was inspired by his previous work on uncertainty ( Kolm, 1966 ). Atkinson, however, stressed also the need for care in drawing parallels.
    In: Inequality, mobility, and segregation, Bingley : Emerald, 2012, (2012), Seite 1-35, 9781781901700
    In: Emerald Group Publishing Limited
    In: year:2012
    In: pages:1-35
    Sprache: Englisch
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 8
    UID:
    gbv_1923256939
    ISBN: 9781781901700
    Inhalt: The goal of this study was to use census information to measure the level of occupational segregation of workers of African descent with respect to whites in various Latin American countries. I further investigated the extent to which segregation levels can be accounted for by different workers’ characteristics. The results show that Afro-Latinos are generally highly segregated across occupations but with high heterogeneity across countries. A large proportion of this segregation would not exist if Afro-Latinos had attained the same education as whites in Brazil and Ecuador, where most segregation occurs across major occupational categories. However, the proportion of occupational segregation explained by educational inequalities is much lower in other countries, where most segregation occurs within the major occupational groups. Further, occupational segregation would be even higher, especially in Costa Rica, if the geographical distribution of black and white populations were similar across these countries.
    In: Inequality, mobility, and segregation, Bingley : Emerald, 2012, (2012), Seite 63-90, 9781781901700
    In: Emerald Group Publishing Limited
    In: year:2012
    In: pages:63-90
    Sprache: Englisch
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 9
    UID:
    gbv_1923256882
    ISBN: 9781781901700
    Inhalt: The distribution dynamics of incomes across Indian states are examined using the entire income distribution. Unlike standard regression approaches, this approach allows us to identify specific distributional characteristics such as polarisation and stratification. The period between 1965 and 1997 exhibits the formation of two convergence clubs: one at 50% and another at 125% of the national average income. Income disparities across the states declined over the sixties and then increased from the seventies to the nineties. Conditioning exercises reveal that the formation of the convergence clubs is associated with the disparate distribution of macro-economic factors such as capital expenditure and fiscal deficits. In particular, capital expenditure, fiscal deficits and education expenditures are found to be associated with the formation of the upper convergence club.
    In: Inequality, mobility, and segregation, Bingley : Emerald, 2012, (2012), Seite 175-203, 9781781901700
    In: Emerald Group Publishing Limited
    In: year:2012
    In: pages:175-203
    Sprache: Englisch
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 10
    UID:
    gbv_192325684X
    ISBN: 9781781901700
    Inhalt: This paper examines the impact on German personal income distribution of income-dependent (variable) equivalence scales. The use of variable equivalence scales causes distinctive increases in income inequality compared with income-independent, constant equivalence scales. The narrowing of income limits between the upper and lower income regions also leads to an increase in income inequality.
    In: Inequality, mobility, and segregation, Bingley : Emerald, 2012, (2012), Seite 311-336, 9781781901700
    In: Emerald Group Publishing Limited
    In: year:2012
    In: pages:311-336
    Sprache: Englisch
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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