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Format: 1 online resource (196 pages)

Edition: 1st ed.

ISBN: 9783030162870

Note: Intro -- Foreword -- Contents -- 1 Introduction -- References -- 2 Risky Neighborhoods as Specific Type of Social Space -- 2.1 Segregation and the Neighborhood as a Precondition for Risky Neighborhoods -- 2.2 The Consequence of a Neighborhood Effects on Individuals -- 2.3 Normative Structure of Neighborhoods -- 2.3.1 The Collective Prevention of Crime: Collective Efficacy -- 2.3.2 The Collective Reaction to Discrimination: Legal Cynicism -- 2.3.3 Individual Patterns of How to Cope with Perceived Risk: Spatial Threat Approaches -- 2.4 Risky Neighborhood: An Analytical Concept -- References -- 3 Violence-Related Norms and the "Code of the Street" -- 3.1 Violence and Norms: An Overview -- 3.2 Code of the Street -- 3.2.1 Basic Assumptions of the Code of the Street -- 3.2.2 The Code in the Socialization -- 3.2.3 Manhood and the Code -- 3.2.4 The Code as Decency Dilemma -- 3.2.5 The Code and Violence -- 3.3 Empirical Findings of the Code of the Street in Further Studies -- 3.3.1 General Findings About the Code of the Street -- 3.3.2 Code and Family -- 3.3.3 Code as a Strategy to Gain Safety -- 3.3.4 Code and Identity -- 3.4 The Code of the Street as the Analytical Framework for the Empirical Analysis -- References -- 4 Comparing Violence-Related Norms -- 4.1 Introduction to the Field of Cross-Cultural Comparison -- 4.2 The Need for Comparison -- 4.3 Shared Methodological Concerns -- 4.4 Comparing the Literature on the Three Countries -- 4.5 Functional Comparisons and Codes -- References -- 5 Research Design -- 5.1 Contextual Factors of Data Selection -- 5.2 Sampling Strategy -- 5.3 Interview Guidelines and the Analytical Strategy -- 5.4 Ethical Concerns -- References -- 6 Description of the German Context -- 6.1 Neighborhood Selection and Description in the German Context -- 6.1.1 Dortmund-Nordstadt -- 6.1.2 Duisburg-Marxloh -- 6.1.3 Berlin-Neukoelln. , 6.1.4 Berlin-Wedding -- 6.2 Description of the German Sample -- 6.3 Code of the Street in Germany: A Closer Look into the Neighborhoods -- 6.3.1 Description of the Violence-Related Norms and Neighborhood Perceptions in Dortmund-Nordstadt -- 6.3.2 Description of the Violence-Related Norms and Neighborhood Perception in Duisburg-Marxloh -- 6.3.3 Description of the Violence-Related Norms and Neighborhood Perception in Berlin-Neukoelln -- 6.3.4 Description of the Violence-Related Norms and Neighborhood Perception in Berlin-Wedding -- 6.4 Reflection About the German Context -- References -- 7 Description of the Pakistani Context -- 7.1 Neighborhood Selection in the Pakistani Context -- 7.1.1 Bari Imam -- 7.1.2 France Colony F-7 Sector -- 7.1.3 Dhok Matkial -- 7.1.4 Lyari -- 7.2 Description of the Pakistani Sample -- 7.3 Code of the Street in Pakistan: An Overview of the Neighborhoods -- 7.3.1 Description of the Violence-Related Norms and Neighborhood Perceptions in Bari Imam -- 7.3.2 Description of the Violence-Related Norms and Neighborhood Perception in France Colony F-7 Islamabad -- 7.3.3 Description of the Violence-Related Norms and Neighborhood Perception in Dhok Matkial -- 7.4 Reflection About the Pakistani Context -- References -- 8 Description of the South African Context -- 8.1 Introduction to the South African Research Context -- 8.2 Political Eviction and Economic Migrancy-The History of the Communities in South Africa -- 8.2.1 Hanover Park-Cape Town -- 8.2.2 Umgeni/KwaMashu-Durban -- 8.3 Contemporary Context, Criminality, and Youth Violence in South Africa -- 8.4 Comparative Considerations and Concerns for the South African Context -- 8.5 Reflection About the South African Context -- References -- 9 Cross-Cultural Comparison of the Code of the Street -- 9.1 Introduction into the Discussion About Findings of the Cross-Cultural Comparison. , 9.2 Comparison of the Core Elements of the Code of the Street -- 9.3 Perception of Risky Neighborhoods -- 9.3.1 Comparison of Social Space/Neighborhoods -- 9.3.2 Reflections on the Findings About the Perception of Risky Neighborhoods -- 9.4 The Shape of the Code of the Street in Cross-Cultural Comparison -- 9.4.1 Comparison of Street Etiquette -- 9.4.2 Comparison of Symbols -- 9.4.3 Comparison of Toughness and Masculinity -- 9.4.4 Comparison of Friends -- 9.4.5 Comparison of Respect -- 9.4.6 Comparison of Enemy -- 9.4.7 Reflection of the Shape of the Code of the Street -- 9.5 Consequences of the Code of the Street for Male Juveniles from a Comparative Perspective -- 9.5.1 Comparison of Violence Perception -- 9.5.2 Reflection of the Consequences of the Code of the Street -- 9.6 Conclusion of the Cross-Cultural Comparison About the Code of the Street -- References -- 10 Spotlight on Street Violence in a Cross-Cultural Comparison -- 10.1 Comparison of Success -- 10.2 Comparison of the Role of the Family -- 10.3 Comparison of Modalities of Technology -- 10.4 Comparison of Police and State Institutions -- 10.5 Patterns of Street Violence in a Cross-Cultural Comparison -- Reference -- 11 Conclusion: The Need to Develop the Code of the Street into a General Approach -- 11.1 Answer of the Research the Question -- 11.2 Similarities to the Code: Evidence of Cross-Cultural Comparison -- 11.3 Differences to the Code: Evidence of Cross-Cultural Comparison -- 11.4 What Does it Mean for the Code of the Street as a General Approach? -- References -- Index.

Additional Edition: Print version: Heitmeyer, Wilhelm The Codes of the Street in Risky Neighborhoods Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2019 ISBN 9783030162863

Language: English

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UID:

Format: XII, 192 p. 2 illus. , online resource.

Edition: 1st ed. 2019.

ISBN: 9783030162870

Content: This book presents a comparative look at the norms and attitudes related to youth violence. It aims to present a perspective outside of the typical Western context, through case studies comparing a developed / Western democracy (Germany), a country with a history of institutionalized violence (South Africa), and an emerging democracy that has experienced heavy terrorism (Pakistan). Building on earlier works, the research presented in this innovative volume provides new insights into the sociocultural context for shaping both young people's tolerance of and involvement in violence, depending on their environment. This volume covers: Research on interpersonal violence. Thorough review of the contribution of research on gangs, violence, neighborhoods and community. Analyses on violence-related norms of male juveniles (ages 16-21 years old) living in high-risk urban neighborhoods. Intense discussion of the concept of street code and its use. Application of street code concept to contexts outside the US. An integrating chapter focused on where the street code exists, and how it is modified or interpreted by young men. With a foreword by Jeffrey Ian Ross, this book aims to provide a broader context for research. It does so via a rigorous comparative methodology, presenting a framework that may be applied to future studies. This open access book will be of interest to researchers in criminology and criminal justice, as well as related fields such as sociology, demography, psychology, and public health.

Note: Chapter 1. Introduction -- 2. Risky Neighborhoods as Specific Type of Social Space -- Chapter 3: Violence-Related Norms and the “Code of the Street” -- Chapter 4: Comparing Violence-Related Norms: A Selective Review of the Salient Literature -- Chapter 5: Research Design -- Chapter 6: Description of the German Context -- Chapter 7: Description of the Pakistan Context -- Chapter 8: Description of the South African Context -- Chapter 9: Cross-Cultural Comparison of the Code of the Street -- Chapter 10: Spotlight on Street Violence in a Cross-Cultural Comparison -- Chapter 11: Conclusion: The Need to Develop the Code of the Street into a General Approach.

In: Springer eBooks

Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783030162863

Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783030162887

Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783030162894

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-16287-0

URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16287-0

UID:

Format: xii, 192 Seiten , Diagramme

ISBN: 9783030162863 , 3030162869

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 10.1007/978-3-030-16287-0

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, EPUB ISBN 978-3-030-16287-0

Language: English

Subjects: Sociology

Keywords: Deutschland ; Pakistan ; Südafrika ; Sozialer Brennpunkt ; Jugendbande ; Jugendkriminalität ; Gewaltkriminalität

URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)

URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)

Author information: Heitmeyer, Wilhelm 1945-

Author information: Kurtenbach, Sebastian 1987-

Author information: Zaman, Muhammad 1981-

Author information: Zdun, Steffen 1975-

UID:

Format: 1 online resource (XII, 192 p. 2 illus.)

Edition: 1st ed. 2019.

ISBN: 3-030-16287-7

Content: This book presents a comparative look at the norms and attitudes related to youth violence. It aims to present a perspective outside of the typical Western context, through case studies comparing a developed / Western democracy (Germany), a country with a history of institutionalized violence (South Africa), and an emerging democracy that has experienced heavy terrorism (Pakistan). Building on earlier works, the research presented in this innovative volume provides new insights into the sociocultural context for shaping both young people's tolerance of and involvement in violence, depending on their environment. This volume covers: Research on interpersonal violence. Thorough review of the contribution of research on gangs, violence, neighborhoods and community. Analyses on violence-related norms of male juveniles (ages 16-21 years old) living in high-risk urban neighborhoods. Intense discussion of the concept of street code and its use. Application of street code concept to contexts outside the US. An integrating chapter focused on where the street code exists, and how it is modified or interpreted by young men. With a foreword by Jeffrey Ian Ross, this book aims to provide a broader context for research. It does so via a rigorous comparative methodology, presenting a framework that may be applied to future studies. This open access book will be of interest to researchers in criminology and criminal justice, as well as related fields such as sociology, demography, psychology, and public health.

Note: Chapter 1. Introduction -- 2. Risky Neighborhoods as Specific Type of Social Space -- Chapter 3: Violence-Related Norms and the “Code of the Street” -- Chapter 4: Comparing Violence-Related Norms: A Selective Review of the Salient Literature -- Chapter 5: Research Design -- Chapter 6: Description of the German Context -- Chapter 7: Description of the Pakistan Context -- Chapter 8: Description of the South African Context -- Chapter 9: Cross-Cultural Comparison of the Code of the Street -- Chapter 10: Spotlight on Street Violence in a Cross-Cultural Comparison -- Chapter 11: Conclusion: The Need to Develop the Code of the Street into a General Approach. , English

Additional Edition: ISBN 3-030-16286-9

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-16287-0

UID:

Format: 1 online resource (XII, 192 p. 2 illus.)

Edition: 1st ed. 2019.

ISBN: 3-030-16287-7

Content: This book presents a comparative look at the norms and attitudes related to youth violence. It aims to present a perspective outside of the typical Western context, through case studies comparing a developed / Western democracy (Germany), a country with a history of institutionalized violence (South Africa), and an emerging democracy that has experienced heavy terrorism (Pakistan). Building on earlier works, the research presented in this innovative volume provides new insights into the sociocultural context for shaping both young people's tolerance of and involvement in violence, depending on their environment. This volume covers: Research on interpersonal violence. Thorough review of the contribution of research on gangs, violence, neighborhoods and community. Analyses on violence-related norms of male juveniles (ages 16-21 years old) living in high-risk urban neighborhoods. Intense discussion of the concept of street code and its use. Application of street code concept to contexts outside the US. An integrating chapter focused on where the street code exists, and how it is modified or interpreted by young men. With a foreword by Jeffrey Ian Ross, this book aims to provide a broader context for research. It does so via a rigorous comparative methodology, presenting a framework that may be applied to future studies. This open access book will be of interest to researchers in criminology and criminal justice, as well as related fields such as sociology, demography, psychology, and public health.

Note: Chapter 1. Introduction -- 2. Risky Neighborhoods as Specific Type of Social Space -- Chapter 3: Violence-Related Norms and the “Code of the Street” -- Chapter 4: Comparing Violence-Related Norms: A Selective Review of the Salient Literature -- Chapter 5: Research Design -- Chapter 6: Description of the German Context -- Chapter 7: Description of the Pakistan Context -- Chapter 8: Description of the South African Context -- Chapter 9: Cross-Cultural Comparison of the Code of the Street -- Chapter 10: Spotlight on Street Violence in a Cross-Cultural Comparison -- Chapter 11: Conclusion: The Need to Develop the Code of the Street into a General Approach. , English

Additional Edition: ISBN 3-030-16286-9

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-16287-0

UID:

Format: 1 online resource (XII, 192 p. 2 illus.)

Edition: 1st ed. 2019.

ISBN: 3-030-16287-7

Content: This book presents a comparative look at the norms and attitudes related to youth violence. It aims to present a perspective outside of the typical Western context, through case studies comparing a developed / Western democracy (Germany), a country with a history of institutionalized violence (South Africa), and an emerging democracy that has experienced heavy terrorism (Pakistan). Building on earlier works, the research presented in this innovative volume provides new insights into the sociocultural context for shaping both young people's tolerance of and involvement in violence, depending on their environment. This volume covers: Research on interpersonal violence. Thorough review of the contribution of research on gangs, violence, neighborhoods and community. Analyses on violence-related norms of male juveniles (ages 16-21 years old) living in high-risk urban neighborhoods. Intense discussion of the concept of street code and its use. Application of street code concept to contexts outside the US. An integrating chapter focused on where the street code exists, and how it is modified or interpreted by young men. With a foreword by Jeffrey Ian Ross, this book aims to provide a broader context for research. It does so via a rigorous comparative methodology, presenting a framework that may be applied to future studies. This open access book will be of interest to researchers in criminology and criminal justice, as well as related fields such as sociology, demography, psychology, and public health.

Note: Chapter 1. Introduction -- 2. Risky Neighborhoods as Specific Type of Social Space -- Chapter 3: Violence-Related Norms and the “Code of the Street” -- Chapter 4: Comparing Violence-Related Norms: A Selective Review of the Salient Literature -- Chapter 5: Research Design -- Chapter 6: Description of the German Context -- Chapter 7: Description of the Pakistan Context -- Chapter 8: Description of the South African Context -- Chapter 9: Cross-Cultural Comparison of the Code of the Street -- Chapter 10: Spotlight on Street Violence in a Cross-Cultural Comparison -- Chapter 11: Conclusion: The Need to Develop the Code of the Street into a General Approach. , English

Additional Edition: ISBN 3-030-16286-9

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-16287-0