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Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource

ISBN: 9783030426033

Serie: Springer series in materials science volume 298

Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-030-42602-6

Sprache: Englisch

Fachgebiete: Technik , Physik

Schlagwort(e): Werkstoffkunde ; Aluminium ; Keramik ; Verbundwerkstoff ; TRIP-Stahl ; TWIP-Stahl ; Zirkoniumoxidkeramik ; Verbundwerkstoff ; Hochleistungswerkstoff ; Simulation

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-42603-3

URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)

URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)

URL: lizenzpflichtig

Mehr zum Autor: Aneziris, Christos 1969-

Mehr zum Autor: Biermann, Horst 1946-

UID:

Umfang: 1 online resource (XXVI, 829 p. 569 illus., 284 illus. in color.)

Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2020.

ISBN: 3-030-42603-3

Serie: Springer Series in Materials Science, 298

Inhalt: This open access book presents a collection of the most up-to-date research results in the field of steel development with a focus on pioneering alloy concepts that result in previously unattainable materials properties. Specifically, it gives a detailed overview of the marriage of high-performance steels of the highest strength and form-ability with damage-tolerant zirconia ceramics by innovative manufacturing technologies, thereby yielding a new class of high-performance composite materials. This book describes how new high-alloy stainless TRIP/TWIP steels (TRIP: TRansformation-Induced Plasticity, TWIP: TWinning-induced Plasticity) are combined with zirconium dioxide ceramics in powder metallurgical routes and via melt infiltration to form novel TRIP-matrix composites. This work also provides a timely perspective on new compact and damage-tolerant composite materials, filigree light-weight structures as well as gradient materials, and a close understanding of the mechanisms of the phase transformations. With a detailed application analysis of state-of-the-art methods in spatial and temporal high-resolution structural analysis, in combination with advanced simulation and modelling, this edited volume is ideal for researchers and engineers working in modern steel development, as well as for graduate students of metallurgy and materials science and engineering.

Anmerkung: From the contents: Powder Metallurgy -- Steel Infiltration -- Steel Technology -- Electron Beam Welding -- Materials Testing -- Fracture Mechanics -- Microanalysis -- Thermodynamic Modelling -- Fluid Dynamics -- Continuum Mechanics -- Micromechanical Materials Modelling. , English

Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 3-030-42602-5

Sprache: Englisch

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-42603-3

UID:

Umfang: 1 online resource (841 pages)

Ausgabe: 1st ed.

ISBN: 9783030426033

Serie: Springer Series in Materials Science Series ; v.298

Anmerkung: Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Contributors -- 1 Ceramic Casting Technologies for Fine and Coarse Grained TRIP-Matrix-Composites -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Experimental Details -- 1.2.1 Raw Materials -- 1.2.2 Sample Preparation -- 1.2.3 Characterization of the Composite Materials -- 1.3 Results and Discussion -- 1.3.1 Development of TRIP-Matrix Composites via Powder Metallurgy -- 1.3.2 Development of TRIP-Matrix Composites via Metal Melt Infiltration of Ceramic Preforms -- 1.3.3 Development of Ceramic Matrix Composites via Powder Metallurgy -- 1.3.4 Development of Ceramic Components Using Alternative Technologies -- 1.4 Summary -- References -- 2 Design of High Alloy Austenitic CrMnNi Steels Exhibiting TRIP/TWIP Properties -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Experimental Methods -- 2.3 Austenitic CrMnNi Cast Steels -- 2.3.1 Constitution and Special Methods -- 2.3.2 Initial Microstructures of 16-7-3/6/9 Steels -- 2.3.3 Mechanical Properties of 16-7-3/6/9 Steels -- 2.3.4 Conclusions for the 1st Generation Steels -- 2.4 Austenitic CrMnNi-C-N Cast Steels -- 2.4.1 Constitution and Special Methods -- 2.4.2 Initial Cast Microstructures of the Steel Series -- 2.4.3 Austenite ↔ ατ̔̈“«”“·-Martensite Transformation Behavior -- 2.4.4 Mechanical Properties of Cr15NC10.X Steel Series -- 2.4.5 Mechanical Properties of Cr19NC15.X Steel Series -- 2.4.6 Conclusions for the 2nd Generation Steels -- 2.5 Q& -- P Processing of Austenitic CrMnNi-C-N Cast Steels -- 2.5.1 Constitution and Special Methods -- 2.5.2 Q& -- P Processing of Cr15NC12.16 Steel -- 2.5.3 QDP Processing of Cr19NC14.16 Steel -- 2.5.4 Conclusions for the 3rd Generation Steels -- 2.6 Conclusions -- References -- 3 Tailoring of Thermophysical Properties of New TRIP/TWIP Steel Alloys to Optimize Gas Atomization -- 3.1 Surface Tension and Density of the TRIP/TWIP Steels. , 3.2 Control of Atomization by the Thermophysical Properties of the Atomized Media -- 3.2.1 Investigation of the Effect of Surface Tension on Inert Gas Atomization -- 3.2.2 Effect of the Viscosity of Liquid Metal on the Inert Gas Atomization -- 3.3 Density of Nitrogen Alloyed Steels -- 3.3.1 Development of Density Measurement Cell -- 3.3.2 Atomization of Nitrogen Alloyed Steels -- 3.4 Analysis of Gas Atomization Process -- 3.4.1 Temperatures of the Particles -- 3.4.2 Image Processing -- 3.4.3 Velocity of the Particles -- 3.4.4 New Geometry and a Set-Up for an Inert Gas Atomization -- 3.5 Conclusions -- References -- 4 Production of Ceramic Steel Composite Castings Through Infiltration -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Thermal and Chemical Interactions Between Casted High Alloyed TRIP-Steel and Molding Systems -- 4.2.1 Solidification Time Depending on the Molding Sand -- 4.2.2 Chemical Interactions Between Steel and Mold -- 4.3 Influence of the Ceramic Preheating Temperature and Phosphorus as Alloying Element on the Infiltration Quality -- 4.4 Wear Properties of ZrO2-Based Metal-Matrix-Composites -- 4.4.1 Three-Body Abrasive Test -- 4.4.2 Microscopy of the MMC -- 4.5 Infiltration of Loose Ceramic Particles with Steel and Their Wear Behavior -- 4.5.1 Static Infiltration of Loose Ceramic Particles -- 4.5.2 Dynamic Infiltration of Loose Ceramic Particles -- 4.6 Conclusions -- References -- 5 Ceramic Extrusion Technologies for Fine Grained TRIP Matrix Composite Materials -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Experimental Details -- 5.2.1 Plastic Processing of Steel/Zirconia Composite Materials -- 5.2.2 Composite Variants with Additions of Zirconia and/or Aluminium Titanate -- 5.2.3 Innovative Joining of Powder Metallurgically Processed TRIP/TWIP Steel Materials -- 5.3 Results and Discussion -- 5.3.1 Characteristics of Materials Prepared via Plastic Processing. , 5.3.2 Effect of Zirconia and Aluminium Titanate on the Mechanical Properties of Composite Materials -- 5.3.3 Joining of Zirconia Reinforced MMCs -- 5.4 Conclusions -- References -- 6 Understanding of Processing, Microstructure and Property Correlations During Different Sintering Treatments of TRIP-Matrix-Composites -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Materials and Methods -- 6.3 Results -- 6.3.1 Conventional Sintering -- 6.3.2 Resistance Sintering -- 6.3.3 Hot Pressing -- 6.4 Conclusions -- References -- 7 Understanding of Processing, Microstructure and Property Correlations for Flat Rolling of Presintered TRIP-Matrix Composites -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Materials and Methods -- 7.3 Results -- 7.3.1 Heating and Dissolution of Precipitates -- 7.3.2 Strain Hardening and Its Partitioning Between the Present Phases of the Composite -- 7.3.3 Strain Softening -- 7.3.4 Formability -- 7.3.5 Material Flow During Rolling -- 7.4 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Powder Forging of Presintered TRIP-Matrix Composites -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Materials and Methods -- 8.3 Results -- 8.3.1 Determination of Material- and Process-Dependent Parameters -- 8.3.2 Determination of Shrinkage -- 8.3.3 Poisson's Ratio as a Function of Density -- 8.3.4 Relationship Between Young's Modulus and Density -- 8.3.5 Oxidation Behavior -- 8.3.6 Process Map Extension for Compressible and Graded Materials -- 8.4 Model Experiments on Powder Forging -- 8.4.1 Visioplastic Method -- 8.4.2 Metallographic Examination -- 8.4.3 Formation of the Interfaces of Phases -- 8.4.4 Mechanical Properties -- 8.4.5 Shear Strength of the Layers with a Graded Layer Structure -- 8.5 Conclusions -- References -- 9 Synthesis of TRIP Matrix Composites by Field Assisted Sintering Technology-Challenges and Results -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Experimental Methods -- 9.3 Results and Discussion. , 9.3.1 Influence of the Composite Powder on the Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Properties of the Sintered Composite -- 9.3.2 Influence of Sintering Parameters on the Microstructure and the Mechanical Properties of the Sintered Composite -- 9.3.3 Sintering of Functionally Graded Materials (FGM) by FAST -- 9.4 Conclusions -- References -- 10 Electron Beam Technologies for the Joining of High Alloy TRIP/TWIP Steels and Steel-Matrix Composites -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Materials and Methodology -- 10.2.1 Electron Beam Facility and Temperature Measurements -- 10.2.2 Base Materials -- 10.2.3 Microstructural Characterization -- 10.2.4 Mechanical Characterization -- 10.2.5 Non-destructive Testing -- 10.2.6 Electron Beam Welding of Similar Joints Without Reinforcement -- 10.2.7 Electron Beam Welding of Similar Joints with Reinforcement -- 10.3 Electron Beam Welding of Dissimilar Joints with TWIP-Matrix Composites -- 10.3.1 Typical Microstructure of the Welded Zone -- 10.3.2 Influence of Beam Parameters on the Weld Quality -- 10.3.3 Verification of Welding Defects -- 10.3.4 Mechanical Characterization -- 10.4 Electron Beam Brazing of TWIP-Matrix Composites -- 10.4.1 Macroscopic Phenomena -- 10.4.2 Microscopic Characterization -- 10.4.3 Tensile Tests -- 10.5 Summary -- References -- 11 Microstructure Aspects of the Deformation Mechanisms in Metastable Austenitic Steels -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Fundamental Microstructure Defects, Their Activity and Configurations in Austenitic Steels -- 11.2.1 Dislocations and Stacking Faults in fcc Materials -- 11.2.2 Dislocations and Stacking Faults in Austenitic Steels, Their Configurations and Interactions -- 11.2.3 Arrangement of the Stacking Faults in Austenite: Formation of ε-Martensite and Twinned Austenite -- 11.3 Formation of ατ̔̈“«”“·-Martensite. , 11.4 Quantification of Microstructure Features and Microstructure Defects in TRIP/TWIP Steels, Determination of the Stacking Fault Energy in Austenite -- 11.4.1 Experimental Methods for Quantitative Microstructure Analysis -- 11.4.2 Methods for Determination of the Stacking Fault Energy (SFE) in fcc Crystals -- 11.4.3 In Situ Diffraction Studies on TRIP/TWIP Steels During Plastic Deformation -- 11.5 Interplay of Deformation Mechanisms, Development of Deformation Microstructure -- 11.5.1 Interaction of Microstructure Defects in Deformation Bands -- 11.5.2 Orientation Dependence of the Stacking Fault and Deformation Band Formation -- 11.5.3 Dependence of the Deformation Mechanisms on Local Chemical Composition and Temperature -- 11.6 Conclusions -- References -- 12 Investigations on the Influence of Strain Rate, Temperature and Reinforcement on Strength and Deformation Behavior of CrMnNi-Steels -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 High Strain Rate Deformation of Austenitic High-Alloy TRIP/TWIP Steel -- 12.2.1 Processing and Experimental Methods -- 12.2.2 Approaches to Rate-Dependent Constitutive Modeling -- 12.2.3 Microstructural Deformation Mechanisms at High Strain Rates -- 12.3 Honeycomb-Like Structures Made from TRIP-Steel and TRIP-Matrix-Composites -- 12.3.1 Deformation Behavior of Honeycomb-Like Structures -- 12.3.2 Selection of Cell Wall Materials -- 12.4 Conclusions -- References -- 13 Cyclic Deformation and Fatigue Behavior of Metastable Austenitic Steels and Steel-Matrix-Composites -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Methodology -- 13.2.1 Materials -- 13.2.2 Manufacturing Methods -- 13.2.3 Fatigue Testing -- 13.2.4 Analytical Methods -- 13.3 Influence of Chemical Composition on the Fatigue Behavior -- 13.3.1 Cyclic Deformation Behavior -- 13.3.2 Microstructure After Cyclic Deformation -- 13.3.3 Fatigue Life. , 13.4 Influence of the Manufacturing Method on the Fatigue Behavior.

Weitere Ausg.: Print version: Biermann, Horst Austenitic TRIP/TWIP Steels and Steel-Zirconia Composites Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2020 ISBN 9783030426026

Sprache: Englisch

Schlagwort(e): Electronic books.

URL: Click to View

URL: ProQuest Ebook Central

URL: SpringerLink

UID:

Umfang: XXVI, 829 p. 569 illus., 284 illus. in color. , online resource.

Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2020.

ISBN: 9783030426033

Serie: Springer Series in Materials Science, 298

Inhalt: This open access book presents a collection of the most up-to-date research results in the field of steel development with a focus on pioneering alloy concepts that result in previously unattainable materials properties. Specifically, it gives a detailed overview of the marriage of high-performance steels of the highest strength and form-ability with damage-tolerant zirconia ceramics by innovative manufacturing technologies, thereby yielding a new class of high-performance composite materials. This book describes how new high-alloy stainless TRIP/TWIP steels (TRIP: TRansformation-Induced Plasticity, TWIP: TWinning-induced Plasticity) are combined with zirconium dioxide ceramics in powder metallurgical routes and via melt infiltration to form novel TRIP-matrix composites. This work also provides a timely perspective on new compact and damage-tolerant composite materials, filigree light-weight structures as well as gradient materials, and a close understanding of the mechanisms of the phase transformations. With a detailed application analysis of state-of-the-art methods in spatial and temporal high-resolution structural analysis, in combination with advanced simulation and modelling, this edited volume is ideal for researchers and engineers working in modern steel development, as well as for graduate students of metallurgy and materials science and engineering.

Anmerkung: From the contents: Powder Metallurgy -- Steel Infiltration -- Steel Technology -- Electron Beam Welding -- Materials Testing -- Fracture Mechanics -- Microanalysis -- Thermodynamic Modelling -- Fluid Dynamics -- Continuum Mechanics -- Micromechanical Materials Modelling.

In: Springer Nature eBook

Weitere Ausg.: Printed edition: ISBN 9783030426026

Weitere Ausg.: Printed edition: ISBN 9783030426040

Weitere Ausg.: Printed edition: ISBN 9783030426057

Sprache: Englisch

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-42603-3

URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42603-3

UID:

Umfang: xxvi, 829 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme , 25 cm

ISBN: 9783030426026

Serie: Springer series in materials science volume 298

Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-030-42603-3 10.1007/978-3-030-42603-3

Sprache: Englisch

Fachgebiete: Technik

Schlagwort(e): TRIP-Stahl ; TWIP-Stahl ; Zirkoniumoxidkeramik ; Verbundwerkstoff ; Hochleistungswerkstoff ; Simulation ; Werkstoffkunde ; Aluminium ; Keramik ; Verbundwerkstoff

URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)

URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)

Mehr zum Autor: Aneziris, Christos 1969-

Mehr zum Autor: Biermann, Horst 1963-