Kooperativer Bibliotheksverbund

UID:

Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (XXII, 294 p. 133 illus., 122 illus. in color).

Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2024

ISBN: 978-3-031-57777-2

Serie: GIScience and Geo-environmental Modelling

Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-031-57776-5

Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-031-57778-9

Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-031-57779-6

Sprache: Englisch

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-57777-2

URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)

URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)

URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)

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URL: lizenzpflichtig

URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-57777-2

UID:

Umfang: 1 online resource (308 pages)

Ausgabe: 1st ed.

ISBN: 9783031577772

Serie: GIScience and Geo-Environmental Modelling Series

Anmerkung: Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- Abbreviations -- 1 Morphometric Analysis and Sub-watersheds Prioritization of Shipra River, Central India, for Evaluation of Groundwater -- Abstract -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Study Area -- 1.3 Geological Setting -- 1.4 Methodology -- 1.5 Results and Discussion -- 1.5.1 Morphometric Analysis -- 1.5.1.1 Linear Parameters -- 1.5.1.2 Areal Parameters -- 1.5.1.3 Relief Aspects -- 1.5.1.4 Hypsometric Analysis -- 1.5.2 Sub-watershed Prioritization for Groundwater Prospective -- 1.6 Conclusions -- References -- 2 Morphometric Analysis of Jhelum Basin for Water Management Using Geospatial Tools -- Abstract -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Altimetric Analysis -- 2.3 Drainage Characteristics of the River Jhelum -- 2.3.1 Stream Order -- 2.3.2 Bifurcation Ratio -- 2.3.3 Stream Number -- 2.3.4 Longitudinal Profile -- 2.3.5 Stream Length and Drainage Area -- 2.3.6 Stream Length -- 2.3.7 Drainage Area -- 2.3.8 Accumulated Drainage Area -- 2.3.9 Drainage Density -- 2.3.10 Drainage Anomalies -- 2.3.11 Lineament Fabric -- 2.3.11.1 Slope Analysis -- 2.4 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Delineation of Groundwater Potential Zones in Jharia Coalfield Region Using Geostatistics, Remote Sensing, and GIS Techniques , -- Abstract -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Study Area -- 3.3 Geology of the Study Area -- 3.3.1 Geomorphology -- 3.3.2 Climate and Rainfall -- 3.4 Materials and Methods -- 3.4.1 Statistical Study -- 3.4.2 Geostatistical Study -- 3.5 Result and Discussion -- 3.5.1 Graphical Analysis of WLF Under Different Geological Formation Classes -- 3.5.2 Statistical Modeling -- 3.5.3 Geostatistical Modeling -- 3.6 Conclusion -- References -- 4 A GIS-Based Morphometric and Morphotectonic Analysis of Johilla River Basin, Central India , -- Abstract -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Study Area. , 4.3 Geological and Tectonic Setup -- 4.4 Methodology -- 4.5 Results and Discussion -- 4.5.1 Morphometric Analysis -- 4.5.1.1 Linear Parameters -- 4.5.1.2 Areal Parameters -- 4.5.1.3 Relief Parameters -- 4.5.2 Morphotectonic Parameter -- 4.5.2.1 Transverse Topography Asymmetry (T) -- 4.5.2.2 Asymmetry Factor (AF) -- 4.5.2.3 Orientation and Density of Lineaments -- 4.5.2.4 Hypsometric Integral (HI) -- 4.5.2.5 Sinuosity -- 4.6 Conclusion -- References -- 5 Microplastic Identification and Abundance in the Freshwater Resource-A Lentic Body -- Abstract -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.1.1 Background of Study -- 5.1.1.1 Plastic Pollution and Aquatic Ecosystem -- 5.1.1.2 Microplastics -- 5.1.1.3 Review Literature for MP Abundance -- 5.2 Materials and Methods -- 5.2.1 Study Area -- 5.2.2 Sample Collection -- 5.2.3 Identification of Microplastics -- 5.3 Results and Discussion -- 5.3.1 Field Observations for Defining Direct and Indirect Sources of MPs in Lake -- 5.3.2 Stereomicroscope Study -- 5.3.2.1 Sediment Sample -- 5.3.2.2 Water Sample -- 5.3.3 Bruker ALPHA II-FTIR Analysis -- 5.3.4 GIS and Remote Sensing Tool for MP Abundance in Study Area -- 5.3.4.1 Land Use and Land Cover Map of Ekrukh Lake -- 5.4 Conclusion -- 5.4.1 Future Recommendations -- References -- 6 Identification of Groundwater Potential Zones Using Geospatial Techniques in Kordkhed Nala a Tributary of Lendi River -- Abstract -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Background of this Study -- 6.3 Study Area -- 6.4 Methodology -- 6.5 Result -- 6.5.1 Morphometric Analysis -- 6.5.1.1 Linear Morphometric Analysis -- 6.5.1.2 Areal Morphometric Analysis -- 6.5.1.3 Relief (H) Morphometric Analysis -- 6.5.2 Geology of the Area -- 6.5.3 Slope -- 6.5.4 Lineaments Density (Ld) -- 6.5.5 Soil -- 6.5.6 Land Use/Land Cover (LULC) -- 6.5.7 Normalized Different Vegetation Index (NDVI) -- 6.5.8 Hydrogeomorphology -- 6.6 Discussions. , 6.7 Conclusion -- References -- 7 Perspectives of Drought in Bundelkhand, Central India -- Causes, Effects, and Mitigation: A Review -- Abstract -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Climate and Rainfall Pattern -- 7.3 Total Cropped Land and Productivity -- 7.4 Land Resources -- 7.5 Drought in Bundelkhand Region -- 7.5.1 Types of Drought -- 7.5.1.1 Agricultural Drought -- 7.5.1.2 Meteorological Drought -- 7.5.1.3 Hydrological Drought -- 7.5.1.4 Socioeconomic Drought -- 7.6 Drought Mitigation and Conclusion -- References -- 8 Eutrophication Modeling of Freshwater Reservoirs Using Remote Sensing and GIS -- Abstract -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Review of Literature -- 8.2.1 Eutrophication -- 8.2.2 Modeling Water Quality Using Satellite and Map Data -- 8.2.3 Research in India -- 8.3 Materials and Methods -- 8.3.1 Fixing Sampling Sites -- 8.3.2 Sampling Techniques and Analytical Methods -- 8.3.3 Satellite and Sensor Selection -- 8.3.4 Ordering Satellite Images -- 8.3.5 Pre-Processing of the Satellite Imagery -- 8.4 Result and Discussion -- 8.4.1 Estimation of Trophic State Index (TSI) Values from In-Situ Data -- 8.4.2 Extraction of TOI Reflectance Values from Satellite Data -- 8.4.3 Development of Regression Model from In-Situ Data and Satellite Data -- 8.4.4 Estimation of Water Quality Parameter Using the Developed Model -- 8.4.5 Goodness of Fit and Predictive Performance of the Model -- 8.4.5.1 Pearson Correlation Coefficient (R) -- 8.4.5.2 Coefficient of Determination (r2) -- 8.4.5.3 Data Splitting -- 8.4.5.4 Root-Mean-Square-Error (RMSE) -- 8.4.5.5 Normalized Root Mean Square Error (NRMSE) -- 8.4.6 Preparation of Maps from Collected Satellite Images -- 8.4.6.1 Satellite Image Preparation -- Layer Stack-Up -- Preparation of Shape File of the Water Body -- Area of Interest (AoI) -- Image Sub-Setting -- Data Modeling -- 8.4.6.2 Preparation of Final Maps. , Image Rendering -- 8.4.6.3 Images for Presentation -- 8.4.6.4 Spatial and Temporal Variation Mapping -- 8.5 Conclusion -- References -- 9 Holistic Approach in Assessing the Health of Kadinamkulam Kayal, Kerala in Terms of Hydrochemical Indices -- Abstract -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Study Area -- 9.3 Materials and Methods -- 9.3.1 GIS-Mapping -- 9.4 Results and Discussion -- 9.4.1 pH -- 9.4.2 Bicarbonate -- 9.4.3 Hardness -- 9.4.4 Electrical Conductivity -- 9.4.5 Total Dissolved Solids -- 9.4.6 Calcium and Magnesium -- 9.4.7 Sodium -- 9.4.8 Potassium -- 9.4.9 Dissolved Oxygen -- 9.4.10 Biochemical Oxygen Demand -- 9.4.11 Nitrate -- 9.4.12 Sulphate -- 9.4.13 Chloride -- 9.4.14 Water Quality Index -- 9.4.15 Piper Diagram -- 9.5 Classification of Water Samples for Irrigation -- 9.5.1 Magnesium Hazard -- 9.5.2 Sodium Adsorption Ratio -- 9.5.3 Sodium Na% -- 9.5.4 Kelly's Ratio -- 9.6 Conclusion -- References -- 10 A Comparative Assessment of Water Quality of the Koyna and Ujjani Reservoirs of Maharashtra, India: A Geospatial Approach -- Abstract -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Study Area -- 10.2.1 Geology and Hydrology -- 10.2.2 Climate -- 10.3 Material and Methodology -- 10.3.1 Data Collection and Preprocessing -- 10.3.2 Remote Sensing Data -- 10.3.3 Secondary Data of NDCI and NDTI -- 10.3.4 Normalized Difference Water Index -- 10.3.5 Normalized Difference Chlorophyll Index (NDCI) -- 10.3.6 Normalized Difference Turbidity Index (NDTI) -- 10.3.7 Statistical Analysis, Visualization, and Use of GIS -- 10.4 Results and Discussion -- 10.4.1 Koyna and Ujjani Catchments LULC in 2022 -- 10.4.2 Normalize Difference Chlorophyll Index -- 10.4.3 Normalized Difference Turbidity Index -- 10.4.4 Time Series Analysis of NDCI and NDTI of the Reservoirs -- 10.4.5 Statistical Analysis of NDCI and NDTI -- 10.5 Conclusion -- References. , 11 Spatiotemporal Geostatistical Techniques Approach for Evaluation of Groundwater Quality and Its Suitability for Potable Uses in Delhi City, India -- Abstract -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Study Area and Geology -- 11.3 Materials and Methods -- 11.3.1 Data -- 11.3.2 Geostatistical Modelling -- 11.3.3 Mann-Kendall Trend Modelling and Sen's Slope -- 11.4 Results and Discussion -- 11.5 Conclusions -- References -- 12 Stochastic Application in the Numerical Simulation Model for Groundwater Salinity Management and Decision-Making -- Abstract -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Materials and Method -- 12.2.1 Study Area -- 12.2.2 Numerical Model Design -- 12.2.3 Governing Equations -- 12.2.4 Flow and Transport Model -- 12.3 Randomising Hydraulic Conductivities -- 12.3.1 Random Integers -- 12.3.2 Random Halton Sequence -- 12.3.3 Saltwater Intrusion Management Scenarios -- 12.4 Results -- 12.4.1 Random Integers of Hydraulic Conductivities -- 12.4.2 Random Hydraulic Conductivities Using Halton Sequence -- 12.4.3 SWI Management Scenarios -- 12.5 Discussion -- 12.6 Conclusion -- References -- 13 Climatic Variability and Trends Over the Water-Scarce Region of Western Maharashtra (India) -- Abstract -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Study Area -- 13.3 Methodology -- 13.3.1 Collection and Preparation of Data -- 13.3.2 Basin-Wise Departure of Monsoon Rainfall from Normal -- 13.3.3 Quantification of Meteorological Drought -- 13.3.4 Trend Analysis -- 13.4 Results and Discussion -- 13.4.1 Temporal Variations in the Monsoon Rainfall -- 13.4.2 Monsoon Rainfall Departures from the Normal -- 13.4.3 Meteorological Droughts -- 13.4.4 Rainfall Variability and Trends -- 13.4.4.1 Monsoon Rainfall -- 13.4.4.2 One-Day Maximum Rainfall -- 13.4.4.3 Variability and Trends in Temperature -- 13.4.4.4 Variability and Trends in Projected Rainfall and Temperature -- 13.5 Conclusion -- References. , 14 Evaluating the Applicability of MODFLOW and MT3DMS in Groundwater Flow and Contaminant Transport Modelling at an Operational Landfill.

Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 9783031577765

Sprache: Englisch

UID:

Umfang: 1 online resource (308 pages)

Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2024.

ISBN: 9783031577772

Serie: GIScience and Geo-environmental Modelling,

Inhalt: This book examines water resources, helps understand complexities in water management, and explains the use of geospatial technology. By 2050, the world will have nearly about 9.8 billion population and which is almost 2.5 to 3 billion added to the present population. Only 3% of world water resources are available for human consumption. Even some resources are polluted because of poor management. Water management is important since it helps determine future irrigation prospects. Management of water resources under set policies and regulations. Water is a more valuable commodity and the world is facing acute water shortages because of drought which is attributed to climate change and overuse. Many rivers are drying up, polluted and encroached. Now the challenge is whether future generations will have enough fresh water for living. Geospatial Technology i.e. Remote Sensing (RS) and GIS have gained considerable interest among earth and hydrological science communities for solving and understanding various complex issues and approaches towards water resources development and management. Water can provide sustainability to any region. Sustainability means that meet the needs of the present, without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. These are generally integrated to study a variety of natural resources and their characteristics. Major advancements have been accomplished in integrating remote sensing and GIS and they complement each other. RS is used for acquiring information for GIS. Remote sensing and GIS integration provide information on the spatial variation, extent, and potential and limitations of natural resources, which is essential for planning the strategy for sustainable development. Most hydrological or geomorphological models are developed in a GIS framework and these are helpful for the planning and management of water and decision-makers for sustainable development.

Anmerkung: Waterlogging and flood hazards vulnerability and risk assessment in the Harayana , India -- Spatial-Temporal Trends of Rainfall, Inflow and Runoff in the Wainganga River Basin, India using Remote Sensing and GIS -- Delineation of Groundwater Potential Zone Using Geospatial Techniques for Bilaspur District, Himachal Pradesh (India) -- Spatio-temporal variability and trend analysis of rainfall in Kanhar River Basin, and forecasting using state-space models -- Drought risk assessment and prediction using artificial intelligence over the Marathwada and Vidarbha Region, Maharashtra -- Flood Vulnerability Analysis of the part of Karad Region, Satara District, Maharashtra using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System technique -- Water resource management using geospatial technology: A review -- Mapping Prospective Areas of Water Resources and Monitoring Land Use/Land Cover Changes in an Uttarakhand Region Using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques -- Application of Geospatial technology for wetland management and restoration -- Remote sensing and GIS techniques for selecting a sustainable scenario for Lake from Himalayan Region, India -- Factors influencing groundwater quality: towards an integrated management approach for sustainable management -- Eutrophication modeling of freshwater reservoirs using remote sensing and GIS -- Monitoring & management of surface water resources using Remote sensing and GIS -- Meso to micro watershed level morphometric analysis of Vaidarbha river basin -- The groundwater prospects map and development of geospatial database of watersheds in Aundha tahasil, Maharashtra -- Assessment of climate change impact on Groundwater resources in Kayadhu river basin, Maharashtra, India -- Assessment of land degradation susceptibility using geospatial analysis by using AHP: A case study -- Modeling and accessing of soil erosion using geospatial techniques -- Assessment of groundwater quality of coastal aquifers in renowned area for cultivation of betal nut and coconut, Guhagar -- Phonological assessment of water for better yield predication: - Machin meaning approach -- Water management system for better crop yield predictions using Internet of things (IoT) -- Groundwater resource management studies in Sahyadri group and Satpura group of Deccan traps: a comparative study of representative watersheds from the Nandurbar district of Maharashtra, india -- Spatiotemporal modeling for evaluation of groundwater quality and its suitability for potable uses in Lucknow city, India -- Study of physical properties groundwater assessment in Ratnagiri district, Maharashtra -- Microplastics pollution and its impacts on fresh water resource - A lentic ecosystem -- Geospatial technological applications in integrated geological study of Nandurbar district in geo-tourism perspective -- Delineation of groundwater potential zones in Jharia coal Mining Region using Geostatistics, Remote sensing and GIS techniques.

Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 9783031577765

Sprache: Englisch

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-57777-2