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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Berlin ; : De Gruyter Mouton,
    UID:
    almahu_9949481541402882
    Umfang: 1 online resource (720 p.)
    ISBN: 9783110218411 , 9783110238570
    Serie: Mouton Grammar Library [MGL] , 47
    Inhalt: Wandala is a hitherto undescribed Central Chadic language spoken in Northern Cameroon and Northeastern Nigeria. The Grammar of Wandala describes, in a non-aprioristic approach, phonology, morphology, syntax, and all functional domains grammaticalized in the language. The grammatical structure of Wandala is quite different from the structure of other Chadic languages described thus far in both the formal means and the functions that have been grammaticalized. The grammar provides proofs for the postulated hypotheses concerning forms and functions. The grammar is written in a style accessible to linguists working within different theoretical frameworks. The phonology is characterized by a rich consonantal system, a three vowel system, and a two tone system. The language has abundant vowel insertion rules and a vowel harmony system. Vowel deletion marks phrase-internal position, and vowel-insertion marks phrase-final position. The two rules allow the parsing of the clause into constituents. The language has three types of reduplication of verbs, two of which code aspectual and modal distinctions. The negative paradigms of verbs differ from affirmative paradigms in the coding of subject. The pronominal affixes and extensive system of verbal extensions code the grammatical and semantic relations within the clause. Wandala has unusual clausal structure, in that in a pragmatically neutral verbal clause, there is only one nominal argument, either the subject or the object. These arguments can follow a variety of constituents. The grammatical role of that argument is coded by inflectional markers on the verb and most interestingly, on whatever lexical or grammatical morpheme precedes the constituent. The markers of grammatical relations added to verbs are different for different classes of verbs.
    Anmerkung: Frontmatter -- , Acknowledgments -- , Contents -- , Abbreviations and typographical conventions -- , Chapter 1. Introduction -- , Chapter 2. Phonology -- , Chapter 3. Morphological marking of syntactic organization -- , Chapter 4. Lexical categories and morphological processes -- , Chapter 5. Noun phrase -- , Chapter 6. Verbal roots and stems -- , Chapter 7. Grammatical relations -- , Chapter 8. Verbal extensions and semantic relations -- , Chapter 9. Locative extensions -- , Chapter 10. Locative predication -- , Chapter 11. Verbless predications -- , Chapter 12. Adjunct phrases -- , Chapter 13. Aspect -- , Chapter 14. Tense -- , Chapter 15. Mood -- , Chapter 16. Negation -- , Chapter 17. Interrogative -- , Chapter 18. Comment clause -- , Chapter 19. Topicalization -- , Chapter 20. Focus -- , Chapter 21. Reference system -- , Chapter 22. Paratactic and sequential clauses -- , Chapter 23. Complementation -- , Chapter 24. Conditional and temporal sentences -- , Chapter 25. Adjunct clauses -- , Chapter 26. The relative clause -- , Chapter 27. Discourse characteristics -- , Chapter 28. Sample texts -- , References -- , Index , Issued also in print. , Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English.
    In: DGBA Backlist Complete English Language 2000-2014 PART1, De Gruyter, 9783110238570
    In: DGBA Backlist Linguistics and Semiotics 2000-2014 (EN), De Gruyter, 9783110238457
    In: DGBA Linguistics and Semiotics 2000 - 2014, De Gruyter, 9783110636970
    In: De Gruyter Mouton Backlist 2000-2015, De Gruyter, 9783110742961
    In: E-BOOK GESAMTPAKET / COMPLETE PACKAGE 2012, De Gruyter, 9783110288995
    In: E-BOOK PACKAGE ENGLISH LINGUISTICS AND LITERATURE 2012, De Gruyter, 9783110288902
    In: E-BOOK PAKET LINGUISTIK UND LITERATURWISSENSCHAFT 2012, De Gruyter, 9783110288896
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 9783110218404
    Sprache: Englisch
    URL: Cover
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  • 2
    Buch
    Buch
    Berlin [u.a.] :de Gruyter Mouton,
    Dazugehörige Titel
    UID:
    almahu_BV035944292
    Umfang: XVI, 720 S.
    ISBN: 978-3-11-021840-4
    Serie: Mouton grammar library 47
    Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-11-021841-1
    Sprache: Englisch
    Fachgebiete: Komparatistik. Außereuropäische Sprachen/Literaturen
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Wandala-Sprache ; Grammatik
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    [s.l.] : Mouton de Gruyter
    UID:
    gbv_1655757768
    Umfang: Online-Ressource
    Ausgabe: 1. Aufl.
    Ausgabe: Reproduktion 2011
    ISBN: 3110218410 , 3110218402
    Serie: Mouton grammar library 47
    Inhalt: This is the first description of a most interesting Chadic language spoken in Northern Cameroon and Northern Nigeria. The grammar provides proofs for all hypotheses concerning forms and functions grammaticalized in the language. The grammar is written in a style accessible to linguists working within different theoretical frameworks
    Inhalt: This is the first description of a most interesting Chadic language spoken in Northern Cameroon and Northern Nigeria. The grammar provides proofs for all hypotheses concerning forms and functions grammaticalized in the language. The grammar is written in a style accessible to linguists working within different theoretical frameworks. Zygmunt Frajzyngier, University of Colorado, USA.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index , Acknowledgments; Abbreviations and typographical conventions; Chapter 1. Introduction; 1. Names, speakers, places, and classification; 2. Dialect variations; 3. Scholarship on the language; 4. The aim, scope, and theoretical approach; 5. The importance of Wandala; 6. An outline of the grammar of Wandala; 7. The sources and the nature of the data; Chapter 2. Phonology; 1. The aim of the chapter; 2. Consonantal system; 3. Phonotactics of consonants; 4. Vowel system; 5. Underlying a; 6. Underlying i; 7. Underlying u; 8. The status of the vowel e; 9. Syllable structure; 10. Vowel epenthesis , 11. Phonotactics of vowels12. Tone; 13. Conclusions; Chapter 3. Morphological marking of syntactic organization; 1. Introduction; 2. A phonological explanation of the root form; 3. A phonological explanation of the root + a form; 4. Hypothesis; 5. Syntactic environments of the root form; 6. Syntactic environments of the root + a form; 7. The functions of the word-final vowel e; 8. Conclusions; Chapter 4. Lexical categories and morphological processes; 1. Introduction; 2. Verbs; 3. Nouns; 4. Number; 5. Gender; 6. Independent pronouns; 7. Adjectives; 8. Numerals; 9. Adverbs , 10. The locative predicator11. Prepositions; 12. Intensifiers; 13. Ideophones; 14. Complementizers and subordinating particles; 15. Morphological processes; 16. Conclusions; Chapter 5. Noun phrase; 1. Introduction; 2. Noun phrases consisting of just one constituent; 3. Modification by a noun; 4. Modification by adjectives; 5. Modification by numerals; 6. Modification by quantifiers; 7. The quantifier rà 'any'; 8. Delimiters; 9. Modification by determiners; 10. Verbal modification of an agentive noun; 11. Verbal modification of a non-agentive noun; 12. Modification by a clause , 13. Conjoined noun phrases14. Conclusions; Chapter 6. Verbal roots and stems; 1. Introduction; 2. The underlying form of the verb; 3. The initial vowel of the phonetic forms of the verb; 4. Internal vowels of the verb; 5. The tone of the verb; 6. Verbal plurality; 7. Verbal nouns; 8. The imperfective stem; 9. Reduplication of the type R1(Pro)R2; 10. Conclusions; Chapter 7. Grammatical relations; 1. Means and terms; 2. Subject pronouns; 3. Object pronouns; 4. Coding of nominal arguments; 5. Distinguishing between arguments that do not follow the verb; 6. Possessive subject pronouns , 7. Grammatical and semantic relations with the R1ProR2 form8. Coding the definiteness of the object; 9. The indirect object; 10. Coding grammatical relations in argument fronting; 11. The coreferentiality of the subject and the addressee of the verb of saying; 12. Conclusions; Chapter 8. Verbal extensions and semantic relations; 1. Introduction; 2. The applicative extension v; 3. The ventive extension w; 4. The reverse extension lí; 5. The collective extension; 6. The goal extension á; 7. The role-changing extension ar 'ON'; 8. Conclusions; Chapter 9. Locative extensions; 1. Introduction , 2. The inner-space extension m 'in' , In English
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 3110218402
    Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, 1938 - A grammar of Wandala Berlin : de Gruyter, 2012 ISBN 9783110218404
    Sprache: Englisch
    Fachgebiete: Komparatistik. Außereuropäische Sprachen/Literaturen
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Wandala-Sprache ; Grammatik
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Buch
    Buch
    Berlin [u.a.] : Mouton de Gruyter
    UID:
    gbv_611875713
    Umfang: VI, 720 S. , Kt
    ISBN: 9783110218404
    Serie: Mouton grammar library 47
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 9783110218411
    Sprache: Englisch
    Fachgebiete: Komparatistik. Außereuropäische Sprachen/Literaturen
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Wandala-Sprache ; Grammatik
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Berlin ; : De Gruyter Mouton,
    UID:
    almahu_9948316298902882
    Umfang: xvi, 720 p.
    Ausgabe: Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, MI : ProQuest, 2015. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest affiliated libraries.
    Serie: Mouton grammar library, 47
    Sprache: Englisch
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic books.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Berlin [u.a.] :Mouton de Gruyter,
    Dazugehörige Titel
    UID:
    almafu_BV039338331
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 648 S.).
    ISBN: 978-3-11-021841-1
    Serie: Mouton grammar library 47
    Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-11-021840-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Fachgebiete: Komparatistik. Außereuropäische Sprachen/Literaturen
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Wandala-Sprache ; Grammatik
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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