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  • 1
    UID:
    gbv_590982591
    Format: XXIII, 499 S. , Ill., zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt. , 25 cm
    ISBN: 9783642003394
    Series Statement: Ecological studies 208
    Note: Literaturangaben , General description of study sites , Climatic condition at three beech forest sites in central Germany , Soil properties , Changes in C and N contents of soils under beech forests over a period of 35 years , Vegetation , Microbial biomass , Soil fauna , Tree growth, biomass, and elements in tree components of three beech sites , Fine root biomass, turnover, and litter production , Phytomass, litter, and net primary production of herbaceous layer , Biomass and element content of foliage and aboveground litterfall on the three long-term experimental beech sites : dynamics and significance , The role of soil fauna for decomposition of plant residues , Nitrogen and carbon transformations , Fate, transport, and retention of applied ¹⁵N labelled nitrogen in forest soils , Atmospheric deposition and canopy interactions , Changes in soil solution chemistry, seepage losses, and input-outpus budgets and three beech forests in response to atmospheric depositions , Soil respiration , N₂O emission from temperate beech forest soils , Methane uptake by temperate forest soils , Microbial biomass in broad-leaved forest soils , Soil organic carbon and nitrogen in forest soils of Germany , Management options for European beech forests in relation to changes in C- and N-status as described by the three study sites , Stand, soil, and nutrient factors determining the functioning and management of beech forest ecosystems : a synopsis
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9783642003400
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe Functioning and Management of European Beech Ecosystems Berlin : Springer, 2009 ISBN 9783642003400
    Additional Edition: Online-Ausg. u.d.T. Functioning and Management of European Beech Ecosystems Berlin : Springer, 2009 ISBN 9783642003400
    Language: English
    Subjects: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science , Biology
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mitteleuropa ; Buchenwald ; Forstökologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Cover
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : Springer
    UID:
    gbv_1648370284
    Format: Online-Ressource (digital)
    ISBN: 9783642003400
    Series Statement: Ecological Studies 208
    Content: This volume compiles the results of long-term observations of site properties and ecosystem processes for three beech forests. Representing a spectrum of common beech forest sites in Central Europe, they receive similar atmospheric inputs and are growing under similar climatic conditions, but differ in their soil acidity. Significant differences were observed in the diversity and activities of fauna and microbes in these soils, which was the major driving variable for the nutrient cycling processes, growth patterns, greenhouse gas emissions and the C and N sequestration in these forests. Differences in N and C contents and cycling among the three beech sites represented three phases (quasi steady-state, accumulation and degradation) as described by ecosystem theory on the functioning and historical development of the N dynamic of other 50 European ecosystems. Various implications for the future management of these and similar beech sites are discussed.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , 71224_1_En_FM1_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_Introduction_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_1_Part_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_1_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_2_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_3_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_4_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_5_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_6_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_7_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_2_Part_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_8_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_9_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_10_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_11_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_12_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_13_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_14_Chapter_OnlinePDF , 71224_1_En_15_Chapter_OnlinePDF71224_1_En_16_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_17_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_18_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_19_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_3_Part_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_20_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_21_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_22_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_4_Part_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_23_Chapter_OnlinePDF; 71224_1_En_BM2_OnlinePDF
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9783642003394
    Additional Edition: Buchausg. u.d.T. Functioning and management of European beech ecosystems Berlin : Springer, 2009 ISBN 9783642003394
    Language: English
    Subjects: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mitteleuropa ; Buchenwald ; Forstökologie ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 3
    UID:
    almahu_9949419467302882
    Format: XXIII, 501 p. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2009.
    ISBN: 9783642003400
    Series Statement: Ecological Studies, Analysis and Synthesis, 208
    Content: Temperate forests cover large areas of Europe and perform a number of important functions such as the regulation of energy and matter, production of wood and other resources, and conservation of biodiversity and habitats; they also have special signi?cance in social and cultural contexts. Initiated in 1960s, the ?rst International Biological Program (IBP) focused on ''the biological basis of productivity and human welfare. '' As the German contribution to the IBP, ecosystem research has been carried out since 1966 in the Solling area (Ellenberg H. , Ecological Studies 2, 1971), an upland region in Northwest Germany. This study provided clear evidence that the stability of forest ecosystems was threatened by the high inputs of at- spheric pollutants. This promoted many interdisciplinary research programs which were coordinated by Prof. Dr. Bernhard Ulrich and the Forest Ecosystems Research Center of the University of Go¨ttingen. This involved, in addition to the Solling site, the establishment of two other sites for long-term monitoring of ecosystem pro- ¨ cesses. The two contrasting sites were established in 1980 at Gottinger Wald on base-rich calcareous soil and in 1989 at Zierenberg on volcanic soil. These projects were funded initially by the Federal Ministry of Research and Technology (BMBF) as interdisciplinary projects under the titles: ''Conditions of Stability of Forest Ecosystems'' (1989-1993), and ''Dynamics of Forest Ecos- tems'' (1993-1998). The primary goal of these studies was to quantify the ecolo- cal condition of forests in a changing environment and element ?uxes.
    Note: Description of Long-term Observation Sites -- General Description of Study Sites -- Climatic Condition at Three Beech Forest Sites in Central Germany -- Soil Properties -- Changes in C and N Contents of Soils Under Beech Forests over a Period of 35 Years -- Vegetation -- Microbial Biomass -- Soil Fauna -- Ecosystem Processes -- Tree Growth, Biomass, and Elements in Tree Components of Three Beech Sites -- Fine Root Biomass, Turnover and Litter Production -- Phytomass, Litter and Net Primary Production of Herbaceous Layer -- Biomass and Element Content of Foliage and Aboveground Litterfall on the Three Long-Term Experimental Beech Sites: Dynamics and Significance -- The Role of Soil Fauna for Decomposition of Plant Residues -- Nitrogen and Carbon Transformations -- Fate, Transport, and Retention of Applied 15N Labelled Nitrogen in Forest Soils -- Atmospheric Deposition and Canopy Interactions -- Changes in Soil Solution Chemistry, Seepage Losses, and Input-Output Budgets at Three Beech Forests in Response to Atmospheric Depositions -- Soil Respiration -- N2O Emission from Temperate Beech Forest Soils -- Methane Uptake by Temperate Forest Soils -- Forest Management and Regional Scale Issues Concerning C and N -- Microbial Biomass in Broad-Leaved Forest Soils -- Soil Organic Carbon and Nitrogen in Forest Soils of Germany -- Management Options for European Beech Forests in Relation to Changes in C- and N-Status as Described by the Three Study Sites -- Synthesis -- Stand, Soil and Nutrient Factors Determining the Functioning and Management of Beech Forest Ecosystems: A Synopsis -- Erratum.
    In: Springer Nature eBook
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783642003653
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783642003394
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783642269127
    Language: English
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