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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Tokyo :Springer Japan :
    UID:
    almahu_9949285046602882
    Umfang: XIV, 167 p. , online resource.
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2004.
    ISBN: 9784431539759
    Inhalt: The Japanese population is aging faster than any other in the world. The per­ centage of Japan's population aged 65 and above was only 7.1% in 1970,but just 30 years later, in 2000, it reached 17.2%. A declining birth rate and a rising average life expectancy will continue to push this trend further. This situation is causing serious problems for Japanese society.Structural reforms, especially tax and social security reforms, to accommodate this drastic demographic change have become an urgent policy issue. The purpose of this book is to establish guidelines for tax and social security reforms in Japan in terms that are both efficient and equitable. In this study, an extended life-cycle general equilibrium model is employed to rigorously take account of the rapidly aging Japanese population. The simulation approach adopted in our analysis permits us to calculate the effects of alternative policy packages on capital accumulation and economic welfare. This enables us to make proposals for concrete economic policies.
    Anmerkung: The Applicability of the Life-Cycle Hypothesis of Saving to Japan -- A Life-Cycle General Equilibrium Simulation Model -- Modeling Demographics: Comparison of Two Steady States -- Intragenerational Equity -- Quantitative Analysis -- Progressive Expenditure Taxation -- Organization of This Book -- Taxation of Interest Income in an Aging Japan: Simulation Analysis Using a Life-Cycle General Equilibrium Model -- Theoretical Framework -- Simulation Analysis -- Simulation Results -- Conclusions -- Appendix 2.A -- Appendix 2.B -- Progressive Taxes and Intragenerational Redistribution in an Aging Japan -- Theoretical Framework -- Simulation Analysis -- Simulation Results -- Conclusions -- Appendix 3.A -- Appendix 3.B -- Appendix 3.C -- Appendix 3.D -- Appendix 3.E -- Simulating Progressive Expenditure Taxation in an Aging Japan -- Theoretical Framework -- Simulation Analysis -- Simulation Results -- Conclusions -- Appendix 4.A -- Inheritance Taxes and Tax Reforms in an Aging Japan -- Theoretical Framework -- Household Behavior -- Simulation Analysis -- Method of Simulation -- Simulation Cases -- Specification of Parameters -- Simulation Results -- Findings and Policy Implications -- Conclusions -- Appendix 5.A -- Appendix 5.B -- Appendix 5.C -- Integration of Tax and Social Security Systems: Financing Methods for a Public Pension Scheme in a Pay-as-you-go System -- Theoretical Framework -- Simulation Analysis -- Simulation Results -- Conclusions -- Appendix 6.A -- A Life-Cycle General Equilibrium Simulation Model with Continuous Income Distribution: An Application to an Aging Japan -- Theoretical Framework -- Simulation Analysis -- Simulation Results -- Conclusions -- Appendix 7.A -- Appendix 7.B -- Appendix 7.C -- Appendix 7.D -- Appendix 7.E -- Appendix 7.F -- Within-Cohort Inequality and Tax Reforms in an Aging Japan -- Theoretical Framework -- Simulation Analysis -- Simulation Results -- 8.5 Conclusions -- Appendix 8.A -- Appendix 8.B -- Appendix 8.C -- Summary and Conclusions -- General Summary -- Individual Summaries for Chapters 2-8 -- of a Progressive Expenditure Tax -- Reservations and Suggestions for Future Research -- References -- Author Index.
    In: Springer Nature eBook
    Weitere Ausg.: Printed edition: ISBN 9784431679745
    Weitere Ausg.: Printed edition: ISBN 9784431220558
    Weitere Ausg.: Printed edition: ISBN 9784431539766
    Sprache: Englisch
    Fachgebiete: Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Hochschulschrift
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Tokyo : Springer Japan
    UID:
    gbv_775319171
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (XIV, 167 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Business and Economics
    ISBN: 9784431539759
    Inhalt: With a population that is aging faster than any other in the world, Japan faces serious public finance problems, particularly when it comes to tax and social security issues. The structural reforms that are urgently needed to accommodate the impending demographic change are the central theme of this book, which is the first work of its type to look at the Japanese tax and social security systems through a life-cycle general equilibrium simulation model. The author aims to establish guidelines for fiscal reform in Japan's graying society and uses such advanced modeling techniques to permit the calculation of the effects of alternative tax policies on capital accumulation and economic welfare. The author also examines the impact of progressive expenditure taxation, coming to the novel conclusion that this form of taxation may hold the key to overcoming the large welfare loss Japan faces as its society ages under the current tax system
    Anmerkung: The Applicability of the Life-Cycle Hypothesis of Saving to JapanA Life-Cycle General Equilibrium Simulation Model -- Modeling Demographics: Comparison of Two Steady States -- Intragenerational Equity -- Quantitative Analysis -- Progressive Expenditure Taxation -- Organization of This Book -- Taxation of Interest Income in an Aging Japan: Simulation Analysis Using a Life-Cycle General Equilibrium Model -- Theoretical Framework -- Simulation Analysis -- Simulation Results -- Conclusions -- Appendix 2.A -- Appendix 2.B -- Progressive Taxes and Intragenerational Redistribution in an Aging Japan -- Theoretical Framework -- Simulation Analysis -- Simulation Results -- Conclusions -- Appendix 3.A -- Appendix 3.B -- Appendix 3.C -- Appendix 3.D -- Appendix 3.E -- Simulating Progressive Expenditure Taxation in an Aging Japan -- Theoretical Framework -- Simulation Analysis -- Simulation Results -- Conclusions -- Appendix 4.A -- Inheritance Taxes and Tax Reforms in an Aging Japan -- Theoretical Framework -- Household Behavior -- Simulation Analysis -- Method of Simulation -- Simulation Cases -- Specification of Parameters -- Simulation Results -- Findings and Policy Implications -- Conclusions -- Appendix 5.A -- Appendix 5.B -- Appendix 5.C -- Integration of Tax and Social Security Systems: Financing Methods for a Public Pension Scheme in a Pay-as-you-go System -- Theoretical Framework -- Simulation Analysis -- Simulation Results -- Conclusions -- Appendix 6.A -- A Life-Cycle General Equilibrium Simulation Model with Continuous Income Distribution: An Application to an Aging Japan -- Theoretical Framework -- Simulation Analysis -- Simulation Results -- Conclusions -- Appendix 7.A -- Appendix 7.B -- Appendix 7.C -- Appendix 7.D -- Appendix 7.E -- Appendix 7.F -- Within-Cohort Inequality and Tax Reforms in an Aging Japan -- Theoretical Framework -- Simulation Analysis -- Simulation Results -- 8.5 Conclusions -- Appendix 8.A -- Appendix 8.B -- Appendix 8.C -- Summary and Conclusions -- General Summary -- Individual Summaries for Chapters 2-8 -- of a Progressive Expenditure Tax -- Reservations and Suggestions for Future Research -- References -- Author Index.
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 9784431679745
    Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9784431679745
    Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9784431220558
    Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9784431539766
    Sprache: Englisch
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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