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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge ; : Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almafu_9959240592002883
    Format: 1 online resource (xiv, 218 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 0-511-84911-7 , 1-107-20308-2 , 1-282-81808-2 , 9786612818080 , 0-511-91737-6 , 0-511-91639-6 , 0-511-91458-X , 0-511-91835-6 , 0-511-76050-7 , 0-511-91278-1
    Content: In the last five hundred years or so, the English language has undergone remarkable geographical expansion, bringing it into contact with other languages in new locations. It also caused different regional dialects of the language to come into contact with each other in colonial situations. This book is made up of a number of fascinating tales of historical-sociolinguistic detection. These are stories of origins - of a particular variety of English or linguistic feature - which together tell a compelling general story. In each case, Trudgill presents an intriguing puzzle, locates and examines the evidence, detects clues that unravel the mystery, and finally proposes a solution. The solutions are all original, often surprising, sometimes highly controversial. Providing a unique insight into how language contact shapes varieties of English, this entertaining yet rigorous account will be welcomed by students and researchers in linguistics, sociolinguistics and historical linguistics.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). , Machine generated contents note: Prologue: colonisation and contact; 1. What really happened to Old English?; 2. East Anglian English and the Spanish Inquisition; 3. On Anguilla and The Pickwick Papers; 4. The last Yankee in the Pacific; 5. An American lack of dynamism; 6. Colonial lag?; 7. 'The new non-rhotic style'; 8. What became of all the Scots?; Epilogue: the critical threshold and interactional synchrony. , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-521-13293-2
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-521-11529-9
    Language: English
    Subjects: English Studies
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    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (Access by subscription)
    URL: Volltext  (Access by subscription)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almafu_9960117335802883
    Format: 1 online resource (xviii, 333 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 1-139-69866-4 , 1-139-86166-2 , 1-139-86071-2 , 1-139-05756-1 , 1-139-86285-5 , 1-139-86857-8 , 1-139-87070-X , 1-139-86499-8
    Series Statement: Cambridge approaches to language contact
    Content: This volume presents a historical-sociolinguistic description and analysis of Maritime Polynesian Pidgin. It offers linguistic and sociohistorical substantiation for a regional Eastern Polynesian-based pidgin, and challenges conventional Eurocentric assumptions about early colonial contact in the eastern Pacific by arguing that Maritime Polynesian Pidgin preceded the introduction of Pidgin English by as much as a century. Emanuel J. Drechsel not only opens up new methodological avenues for historical-sociolinguistic research in Oceania by a combination of philology and ethnohistory, but also gives greater recognition to Pacific Islanders in early contact between cultures. Students and researchers working on language contact, language typology, historical linguistics and sociolinguistics will want to read this book. It redefines our understanding of how Europeans and Americans interacted with Pacific Islanders in eastern Polynesia during early encounters and offers an alternative model of language contact.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). , Maritime Polynesian Pidgin and pidgin and creole linguistics -- Ethnohistory of speaking as a historical-sociolinguistic methodology -- Emergence, stabilization, and expansion -- Resilience against depidginization and relexification -- Survival in niches -- Linguistic patterns -- History and social functions -- Conclusions: linguistic, sociohistorical, and theoretical implications. , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-107-69961-4
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-107-01510-3
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 3
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    [Leiden, Netherlands :Dept. of English, University of Leiden, ; 1 (2000/2001)-
    UID:
    almahu_9947371042002882
    Note: Title from journal home page (publisher's Web site, viewed June 18, 2004). , Mode of access: World Wide Web.
    Language: English
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  • 4
    UID:
    almafu_9960947988702883
    Format: 1 online resource (332 pages).
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9789027263186 , 9027263183
    Series Statement: Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics (IHLL) ; Volume 20
    Content: "The Afro-Brazilian continuum of Portuguese is the first publication in English to offer studies on a whole set of varieties of Portuguese in Africa as well as Brazilian Portuguese. Authored by specialists on varieties of Portuguese in Africa and Brazil, the eleven chapters and the epilogue promote a dialogue between researchers interested in their genesis, sociohistories and linguistic properties. Most chapters directly address the idea of a continuum of Portuguese derived from parallel sociohistorical and linguistic factors in Africa and Brazil, due to the colonial expansion of the language to new multilingual settings. The volume contributes to the understanding of structural properties that are often shared by several varieties in this continuum, and describes the various situations and domains of language use as well as sociocultural contexts where they have emerged and where they are being used"--
    Note: Theoretical, empirical and methodological approaches for studying the Afro-Brazilian continuum of Portuguese / Charlotte Galves -- Research on L2 varieties of European languages: from descriptive to formal grammars / Perpétua Gonçalves -- Issues on the history of Portuguese in and of Brazil / Dinah Callou -- Portuguese and African languages in Mozambique: a sociolinguistic perspective / Feliciano Chimbutane -- Angolan Portuguese: its historical development and current sociolinguistic setting / Liliana Inverno -- Cabo verde: portraying a speech community / Amsslia de Melo Lopes -- From Creoles to Portuguese: language shift in São Tomé and Prøncipe / Tjerk Hagemeijer -- Directional complements, existential sentences and locatives in the Afro-Brazilian continuum of Portuguese / Juanito Ornelas de Avelar and Laura Álvarez López -- The Africa-Brazil continuum: the case of passives and impersonal constructions / Margarida Petter, Esmeralda Vailati Negrão and Evani Viotti -- Language contact and variation in Cape Verde and São Tomé and Prøncipe / Nélia Alexandre and Rita Gonçalves -- The agreement continuum in urban samples of African, Brazilian and European varieties of Portuguese / Silvia Figueiredo Brandão and Silvia Rodrigues Vieira.
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9789027201898
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9027201897
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books.
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam/Philadelphia :John Benjamins Publishing Company,
    Show associated volumes
    UID:
    almahu_9949516256002882
    Format: 1 online resource (243 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9789027259950
    Series Statement: Advances in Historical Sociolinguistics Ser. ; v.12
    Note: Intro -- Spanish Socio-Historical Linguistics -- Editorial page -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Table of contents -- New perspectives on Spanish socio-historical linguistics -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Previous research on isolation and contact -- 3. Motivations for the present volume -- 4. Chapters within the volume -- 5. The intersectionality of isolation and contact -- References -- Section I. Socio-historical features in isolation and contact -- Complexification of the early modern Spanish address system: A role for koineization? -- 1. Introduction -- 2. What is koineization? -- 3. Koineization in early modern Spain and the new world -- 4. Forms of address in koineization -- 5. Complexification of the early modern Spanish address system -- 6. Actuation of changes in the address pronoun system(s) -- 6.1 Setting the stage: Change in 15th-century court society and address -- 6.2 Early modern developments -- 7. Conclusion: A role for koineization? -- References -- Personal vs. personalized infinitives in Ibero-Romance: Historical origins and contact-induced change -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Defining personal and personalized infinitives in Ibero-Romance -- 3. Syntax of infinitivals with subjects -- 3.1 Government and control -- 3.2 Licensing and abstract agreement, and coreference with PRO -- 4. Theories of contact, convergence, and divergence: Koineization in Galician and Asturian -- 5. History and distribution of personal infinitives: Portuguese and Galician -- 5.1 Creative argument -- 5.2 Analogy argument -- 5.3 Latin imperfect subjunctive argument -- 5.4 Assimilation and dissimilation in Galician: Effects of contact with Castilian -- 6. The history and syntax of personalized infinitives: Castilian and Asturian -- 6.1 Castilian -- 6.2 Asturian -- 6.3 Contact with Castilian and koineization in Asturian -- 7. Conclusion -- References. , Language variation and change through an experimental lens: Contextual modulation in the use of the Progressive in three Spanish dialects -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Communicative situations, context and linguistic markers -- 3. The meanings of the Progressive and the Imperfective -- 4. Spanish diachronic and synchronic facts -- 5. A questionnaire study on the event-in-progress reading -- 6. Real-time interpretation of an event-in-progress reading: An SPR study -- 7. Results -- 7.1 Behavioral results -- 7.2 Reading time results -- 8. Discussion -- 9. Conclusion -- References -- Adult language and dialect learning as simultaneous environmental triggers for language change in Spanish -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Language contact vs. dialect contact -- 3. Contact among systems vs. contact among speakers: Language acquisition and language change from an evolutionary-ecological perspective -- 4. Early colonial Spanish sibilants -- 4.1 The internal ecology of ECS fricative sibilants -- 4.2 The external ecology of the early Spanish American colonies -- 4.3 Acquisition of sibilants in ECS from a cross-linguistic perspective -- 4.4 Towards a new account of ECS sibilants: The role of adult language learning -- 5. Object Pronoun paradigms in Medieval Southern Iberian Castilian (MSIC) -- 5.1 The internal ecology of MSIC clitics -- 5.2 The external ecology of MSIC clitics -- 5.3 Acquisition of clitics in MSIC from a cross-linguistic perspective -- 5.4 Towards a new account of MSIC clitics: The role of adult language learning -- 6. Conclusion: Individuals as agents of language change -- References -- Section II. Socio-historical varieties in isolation and contact -- Searching for the sociolinguistic history of Afro-Panamanian Congo speech -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Afro-Panamanian Congo speech and culture -- 3. When and where did Congo language first emerge?. , 4. To what extent does Congo language reflect earlier Afro-Hispanic pidginized speech? -- 5. To what extent was - and is - Congo language used for effective communication? -- 6. Conclusions: In search of the Congo sociolinguistic trajectory -- References -- Appendix. Transcribed examples of Congo speech -- A socio-historical perspective on the origin and evolution of two Afro-Andean vernaculars -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Decreolization and Afro-Andean Spanish -- 3. A sociohistorical sketch of black slavery in the Andes -- 3.1 First arrivals (16th century-mid-17th century) -- 3.2 The second wave (mid-17th century-last decades of the 18th century) -- 3.3 The gradual path to emancipation (last decades of the 18th century-present) -- 4. A closer look at YS and CS -- 4.1 Yungas, Bolivia -- 4.2 Chota Valley, Ecuador -- 5. Final remarks -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Vamos en Palma 'we are going to Palma': On the persistence (and demise) of a contact feature in the Spanish of Majorca -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Data and methodology -- 3. Directional uses of en -- 4. Looking for the source of Majorcan Spanish directional en -- 4.1 Majorcan Catalan -- 4.2 Simplification and hypergeneralization -- 4.3 Historical data -- 5. On the historical continuity of directional en -- 6. Summary and conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- Funding -- References -- Anthroponymic perseverance of Spanish vestigial < -- x> -- -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The evolution of Spanish < -- x> -- -- 2.1 < -- x> -- in vestigial variants of personal names -- 2.2 Socio-cultural significance of < -- x> -- in México and broader valorizations -- 3. Methods -- 4. Results -- 5. Discussion -- 6. Conclusion -- References -- Index of subjects -- Index of varieties, languages, and language families.
    Additional Edition: Print version: Chappell, Whitney Spanish Socio-Historical Linguistics Amsterdam/Philadelphia : John Benjamins Publishing Company,c2021 ISBN 9789027208644
    Language: English
    Subjects: Romance Studies
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    Keywords: Electronic books. ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam/Philadelphia :John Benjamins Publishing Company,
    UID:
    almahu_9949516255002882
    Format: 1 online resource (249 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9789027260048
    Series Statement: Varieties of English Around the World Ser. ; v.G64
    Content: The book traces the origins and development of Bermudian English, so as to situate the variety within the canon of other lesser-known varieties of English, and provides a first in-depth description of its variable morphosyntactic structure.
    Note: Intro -- Bermudian English -- Editorial page -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Table of contents -- List of tables -- List of figures -- List of maps and pictures -- Acknowledgments -- Chapter 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Bermudian English as a blank spot: Existing research -- 1.2 Research design and aims -- Chapter 2. The theoretical framework of Bermudian English as a contact-based variety -- 2.1 Contact dialectology and dialects in contact -- 2.1.1 Accommodation, its linguistic outcomes, and koinéization -- 2.1.2 New-dialect formation models -- 2.2 Beyond dialects in contact -- 2.2.1 Universals and typologies of English(-based) varieties -- 2.2.2 How to classify Bermudian English? -- 2.2.3 Space, spatiality, migration and mobility -- 2.2.4 The sociolinguistics of mobility -- 2.3 Synthesis -- Chapter 3. Bermuda: 400 years of history -- 3.1 The Bermudian social history: From shore to shore -- 3.1.1 The beginnings of settlement and the early years -- 3.1.2 Navigating the waters during Bermuda's maritime age -- 3.1.3 A new orientation in 19th-century Bermuda -- 3.1.4 20th-century Bermuda and the heyday of tourism -- 3.1.5 A snapshot of contemporary life in Bermuda -- 3.2 The Bermudian sociolinguistic situation -- 3.2.1 The formation and historical development of Bermudian English -- 3.2.2 The contemporary linguistic context of Bermudian English -- Chapter 4. Methodology and data -- 4.1 Fieldwork methodology -- 4.2 The corpus and potential caveats -- Chapter 5. Bermudian English morphosyntax: Qualitative and quantitative analyses -- 5.1 A first descriptive profile of Bermudian English morphosyntax -- 5.1.1 Noun phrase -- 5.1.2 Adjective phrase -- 5.1.3 Prepositional phrase -- 5.1.4 Verb morphology and syntax -- 5.1.5 First insights into Bermudian English morphosyntax -- 5.2 Typological affiliations of Bermudian English: Cross-dialectal profiles. , 5.2.1 Methodology -- 5.2.2 Results and discussion of findings -- 5.3 A variationist analysis of selected Bermudian English features -- 5.3.1 Syllable-coda consonant cluster reduction -- 5.3.1.1 Methodology -- 5.3.1.2 Results and discussion of findings -- 5.3.2 Past be leveling -- 5.3.2.1 Methodology -- 5.3.2.2 Results and discussion of findings -- Chapter 6. Conclusion -- 6.1 The cross-dialectal profiles -- 6.2 The feature analyses: Consonant cluster reduction and past be leveling -- 6.3 Bermudian English: Not as blank a spot anymore -- References -- Primary data -- Secondary sources -- Appendices -- Appendix 1. Informants -- Appendix 2. Qualitative typological analysis -- Appendix 3. Quantitative CCR results -- Appendix 4. Quantitative past be leveling results -- Index.
    Additional Edition: Print version: Eberle, Nicole Bermudian English Amsterdam/Philadelphia : John Benjamins Publishing Company,c2021 ISBN 9789027208545
    Language: English
    Subjects: English Studies
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    Keywords: Electronic books.
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 7
    UID:
    almahu_9948197754602882
    Format: 1 online resource (696 pages).
    ISBN: 9781118257227 , 1118257227
    Series Statement: Blackwell handbooks in linguistics
    Note: The Handbook of Historical Sociolinguistics -- Contents -- List of Plates -- List of Figures -- List of Maps -- Notes on Contributors -- Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: Origins and Theoretical Assumptions -- 1: Diachrony vs Synchrony: the Complementary Evolution of Two (Ir)reconcilable Dimensions -- 2: Historical Sociolinguistics: Origins, Motivations, and Paradigms -- 3: Social History and the Sociology of Language -- Part II: Methods for the Sociolinguistic Study of the History of Languages -- 4: The Application of the Quantitative Paradigm to Historical Sociolinguistics: Problems with the Generalizability Principle -- 5: The Uniformitarian Principle and the Risk of Anachronisms in Language and Social History -- 6: The Use of Linguistic Corpora for the Study of Linguistic Variation and Change: Types and Computational Applications -- 7: Editing the Medieval Manuscript in its Social Context -- 8: Medical, Official, and Monastic Documents in Sociolinguistic Research -- 9: The Use of Private Letters and Diaries in Sociolinguistic Investigation -- 10: The Use of Literary Sources in Historical Sociolinguistic Research -- 11: Early Advertising and Newspapers as Sources of Sociolinguistic Investigation -- Part III: Linguistic and Socio-demographic Variables -- 12: Orthographic Variables -- 13: Phonological Variables -- 14: Grammatical Variables -- 15: Lexical-Semantic Variables -- 16: Pragmatic Variables -- 17: Class, Age, and Gender-based Patterns -- 18: The Role of Social Networks and Mobility in Diachronic Sociolinguistics -- 19: Race, Ethnicity, Religion, and Castes -- Part IV: Historical Dialectology, Language Contact, Change, and Diffusion -- 20: The Teleology of Change: Functional and Non-Functional Explanations for Language Variation and Change -- 21: Internally- and Externally-Motivated Language Change. , 22: Lexical Diffusion and the Regular Transmission of Language Change in its Sociohistorical Context -- 23: The Timing of Language Change -- 24: Innovation Diffusion in Sociohistorical Linguistics -- 25: Historical Dialectology: Space as a Variable in the Reconstruction of Regional Dialects -- 26: Linguistic Atlases: Empirical Evidence for Dialect Change in the History of Languages -- 27: Historical Sociolinguistic Reconstruction Beyond Europe: Case Studies from South Asia and Fiji -- 28: Multilingualism, Code-switching, and Language Contact in Historical Sociolinguistics -- 29: The Impact of Migratory Movements on Linguistic Systems: Transplanted Speech Communities and Varieties from a Historical Sociolinguistic Perspective -- 30: Convergence and Divergence in World Languages -- Part V: Attitudes to Language -- 31: Sociolinguistics and Ideologies in Language History -- 32: Language Myths -- 33: Linguistic Purism -- 34: The Reconstruction of Prestige Patterns in Language History -- 35: Written Vernaculars in Medieval and Renaissance Times -- Index.
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9786613453976
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books. ; History.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley Blackwell
    UID:
    gbv_766382559
    Format: Online-Ressource (511 p)
    ISBN: 9780470673614 , 9780470673607
    Series Statement: GMLZ - Guides to Research Methods in Language and Linguistics
    Content: This single-volume guide equips students of sociolinguistics with a full set of methodological tools including data collection and analysis techniques, explained in clear and accessible terms by leading experts. It features project suggestions, troubleshooting tips, and data assessment across diverse languages. Explores an array of anthropological and scientific methods that cover the full spectrum of contemporary sociolinguistics, from the study of style and discourse analysis to the study of phoneticsDetails the types of data available, and explains collection methods
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Cover; Guides to Research Methods in Language and Linguistics; Title page; Copyright page; Notes on Contributors; Acknowledgments; Symbols for Vowels Used in This Volume; Articulatory Position of Vowels Used in This Volume; Introduction; How the Book Is Organized; Summary of the Content of the Different Chapters; 1 A Historical Assessment of Research Questions in Sociolinguistics; Introduction; Implementation; Cross-references; Conclusion; Part I: Types of Data and Methods of Data Collection; 2 Sociolinguistic Interviews; Introduction; Developing Research Questions , Methods of Data Collection and AnalysisEntering the Community; Observing, Interviewing, and Recording; Equipment; Components of the Sociolinguistic Interview; Records and Writing Up; 3 Written Surveys and Questionnaires in Sociolinguistics; Introduction; Developing a Questionnaire; Writing Questions/Items; Structuring the Questionnaire; Testing the Questionnaire; Administering the Questionnaire; Processing and Evaluating the Questionnaire; 4 Experimental Methods in Sociolinguistics; The Initial Stages , Matched-Guise Technique: What Social Information Do Listeners Attribute to a Speaker Based Only on Hearing Their Voice?Identification Tasks: Can Expectations about a Speaker Affect How a Listener Will Hear Their Speech?; After Data Collection; Ethics in Experimental Work; 5 Computer-mediated Communication and Linguistic Landscapes; Introduction; Data Collection in Computer-mediated Communication Research; Data Collection in Linguistic Landscapes Research; A Note on Research Ethics; Part II: Methods of Analysis; Focusing on Features of Language from a Sociolinguistic Perspective , 6 Sociohistorical AnalysisThe Past Is a Foreign Country?; Approaching the Past; Implementation; Analyzing Change; 7 Corpus Linguistics inSociolinguistics; Introduction; Corpus Linguistics; Building a Corpus; Research Questions; Comparing the Speech of Younger and Older Adults; 8 Phonetic Analysis in Sociolinguistics; Introduction; Implementation; 9 Phonological Considerations in Sociophonetics; Introduction; What Is the Difference between "Internal" and "External" Factors?; The Phonological Variable; Implementation: How Do Phonological Concerns Affect Sociolinguistic Variation? , 10 Morphosyntactic Analysis in SociolinguisticsIntroduction; Implementation; 11 Vocabulary Analysis in Sociolinguistic Research; Introduction; Lexicography; 12 Doing Discourse Analysis in Sociolinguistics; Introduction; Doing Discourse Analysis; Developing Research Questions; Collecting the Data; Transcribing the Data; Analyzing the Data; Qualitative Analysis; 13 Words and Numbers: Statistical Analysis in Sociolinguistics; Introduction; Quantitative Approaches to Generalization; Statistical Inference: The Significance of Significance; Statistical Modeling; Conclusion , Focusing on Aspects of Sociocultural Context in Analyzing Language , pt. I. Types of data and methods of data collectionpt. II. Methods of analysis.
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9781118584354
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9780470673607
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Research Methods in Sociolinguistics A Practical Guide
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Research methods in sociolinguistics Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley Blackwell, 2014 ISBN 9780470673614
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9780470673607
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9781118584255
    Language: English
    Subjects: Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures , Ethnology , Sociology , English Studies
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    Keywords: Soziolinguistik ; Forschungsmethode ; Electronic books
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  • 9
    UID:
    gbv_898067243
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXVI, 250 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    ISBN: 9789004350519
    Series Statement: Brill's Tibetan studies library volume 20
    Content: Sociohistorical Linguistics in Southeast Asia' blends insights from sociolinguistics, descriptive linguistics and historical-comparative linguistics to shed new light on regional Tibeto-Burman language varieties and their relationships across spatial, temporal and cultural differences. The approach is inspired by leading Tibeto-Burmanist, David Bradley, to whom the book is dedicated. The volume includes twelve original research essays written by eleven Tibeto-Burmanists drawing on first-hand field research in five countries to explore Tibeto-Burman languages descended from seven internal sub-branches. Following two introductory chapters, each contribution is focused on a specific Tibeto-Burman language or sub-branch, collectively contributing to the literature on language identification, language documentation, typological analysis, historical-comparative classification, linguistic theory, and language endangerment research with new analyses, state-of-the-art summaries and contemporary applications
    Content: 2 The so-called prefixes of Tibeto-Burman, and why they are so called2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Tibeto-Burman syllable structure: prefixes and sesquisyllabicity; 2.3 Morphophonemic behavior of prefixes; 2.4 The continuum of meaningfulness: prefixal semantics and the grammatical exploitation of prefixes; 2.5 Historical reasons for lack of meaningfulness; 2.6 The compounding/prefixation cycle (PTB 153-6); 2.7 A perennial problem: distinguishing *prefix-plus-initial-consonant from root-internal *consonant clusters; 2.8 Conclusions; Part B: Sociohistorical Linguistics & Language Endangerment
    Content: 3 Dialect diversity and language resilience: The geolinguistics of Phuza vitality3.1 Geolinguistic and ethnolinguistic context; 3.2 Phuza ethnolinguistic endangerment; 3.3 Phuza dialect resilience; 3.4 Implications; 4 Language endangerment and loss of traditional knowledge: The case of Prinmi; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Central Prinmi as an endangered language; 4.3 Traditional knowledge embedded in Prinmi; 4.4 Language attrition in Prinmi; 4.5 Knowledge drain and language attrition; Part C: Sociohistorical Linguistics in China; 5 Introducing Limi: A rising tone is born; 5.1 Introduction
    Content: 5.2 'Contourgenesis'5.3 Limi speakers and their sociolinguistic setting; 5.4 Methodology; 5.5 Limi's sound system; 5.6 Limi's development from Proto-Ngwi and its genetic position within Ngwi; 5.7 Conclusions: a rising tone is born; 6 Medial changes in Jino dialects; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Synchronic description of Jino medials; 6.3 Major types of medial changes; 6.4 Relative chronology; 6.5 Conclusion; 7 Family group classifiers in Khatso; 7.1 Overview of Khatso; 7.2 Family group classifiers; 7.3 Conclusion; 8 The morphology of numerals and classifiers in Japhug; 8.1 Introduction
    Content: 8.2 Numerals and classifiers in Japhug8.3 Possible pathways of development for the numeral prefix paradigms in Gyalrongic; 8.4 Conclusion; Part D: Sociohistorical Linguistics in Southeast Asia; 9 The characteristics of the Karen branch of Tibeto-Burman; 9.1 Introduction; 9.2 Phonology; 9.3 Morphosyntax; 9.4 Lexicon; 9.5 Multilingualism and multidialectalism; 9.6 Endangerment; 9.7 Conclusion; 9.8 Further research; 10 The sociolinguistic context of the Tangsa languages; 10.1 Introduction; 10.2 Individual language usage; 10.3 Traditional language usage cross-varieties
    Content: Sociohistorical Linguistics in Southeast Asia: New Horizons for Tibeto-Burman Studies in honor of David Bradley; Copyright; Contents; List of Maps; List of Figures; List of Tables; David Bradley: A bibliography; Tabula Gratulatoria; Part A: Sociohistorical Linguistics in Regional Perspective; 1 David Bradley and Tibeto-Burman sociohistory: an introduction; 1.1 The life and career of David Bradley; 1.2 Contributions to the study of language; 1.3 Overview of volume contents; 1.4 Beyond the microlectal grammar: David Bradley's untold legacy
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9789004349834
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Sociohistorical linguistics in Southeast Asia. New horizons for Tibeto-Burman Studies in honor of David Bradley Leiden : Koninklijke Brill NV 2017
    Language: English
    Keywords: Tibetobirmanische Sprachen ; Bradley, David 1947-
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam ; : John Benjamins Publishing Company,
    UID:
    almahu_9949178813702882
    Format: 1 online resource (317 pages)
    Series Statement: Varieties of English Around the World ; v.G65
    Content: "The English language as spoken in Namibia has virtually been overlooked in most textbooks, handbooks, and surveys of varieties of English around the world, or else has only been mentioned in passing. However, this variety of English has recently attracted the attention of several researchers and the present volume brings together most scholars actively involved in the research on English in Namibia from various linguistic fields to present their current research. It covers a wide range of linguistic issues, such as empirical analyses on various levels of linguistic description and use, as well as the application of diverse methodologies, from questionnaire surveys, sociolinguistic interviews and focus group discussions, to corpus linguistics, linguistic landscaping, and digital ethnography. Hence, this book represents the first comprehensive collection of articles and in-depth discussions of this new emerging variety, which contribute to putting this variety on the map of World Englishes but also to advancing general debates in the World Englishes paradigm"--
    Note: Intro -- The Dynamics of English in Namibia -- Editorial page -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Dedication page -- Table of contents -- Acknowledgements -- Chapter 1. The dynamics of English in Namibia: An introduction -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Background information on Namibia -- 2.1 Geography and demography -- 2.2 Linguistic situation -- 2.3 Historical background -- 3. The genesis and contents of the present volume -- 3.1 The beginnings -- 3.2 The articles of this volume -- 3.3 A final note on labelling English in Namibia/Namibian English(es) -- References -- Part I. Setting the scene -- Chapter 2. English in Namibia: A socio-historical account -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Namibia's sociolinguistic landscape from early colonial times to the transition period (1978): Early presence of English -- 3. The transition period and Namibia's new English-only language policy -- 4. English in Namibia today -- 5. Conclusion -- References -- Part II. Communicative practices -- Chapter 3. Voices from the post-independence classroom: Language use and attitudes towards English in Namibia -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Namibia's educational policy -- 3. Data collection and methodology -- 3.1 Questionnaires and interviews -- 3.2 Participants -- 3.3 Settings -- 3.4 Data collection and analysis -- 4. Language use and attitudes -- 4.1 Learning English -- 4.2 Medium of instruction -- 4.3 Problems with English -- 4.4 Proposed solutions? -- 4.5 Summary and discussion -- 5. Conclusions -- References -- Appendix -- Chapter 4. English and multilingual repertoires in healthcare: Communicative experiences of expatriate healthcare providers in Windhoek -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The use of English and multilingual repertoires in healthcare -- 3. Research design and methodology -- 4. Findings of the study -- 4.1 Linguistic biographies and repertoires of HCPs in Windhoek. , 4.2 Knowledge and use of languages including English -- 4.3 Sex, age, and employment history -- 4.4 Age and place of language acquisition of HCPs in Windhoek -- 4.5 Language in the work place -- 4.6 Linguistic and communicative practices established by HCPs to facilitate the provision of quality healthcare -- 5. Summary and conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Appendix. HCPs' linguistic repertoires -- Chapter 5. The linguistic landscape and soundscape of Windhoek -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Public language use in Namibia -- 2.1 Previous linguistic studies -- 2.2 Language policy and census data -- 3. Linguistic landscaping -- 4. Language use in Windhoek -- 4.1 Data and methodology -- 4.2 The linguistic landscape of Windhoek -- 4.3 The linguistic soundscape of Windhoek -- 5. Discussion and conclusion -- References -- Part III. Linguistic features -- Chapter 6. The phonetics of Namibian English: Investigating vowels as local features in a global context -- 1. Introduction -- 2. On the characteristics of Namibian English (NamE): A focus on vowels -- 3. The trap-dress merger and the nurse-work split in NamE revisited -- 3.1 Data collection and analysis -- 3.2 The trap-dress merger revisited -- 3.3 The nurse-work split revisited -- 3.4 Discussion -- 4. Conclusion and outlook -- References -- Chapter 7. Broadcasting your variety: Namibian English(es) on YouTube -- 1. Introduction -- 2. YouTube and World Englishes -- 2.1 Digital perspectives in World Englishes research -- 2.2 YouTube and World Englishes -- 3. Navigating YouTube for linguistic research -- 4. Namibia on YouTube -- 4.1 YouTube in Namibia and Namibian YouTubers -- 4.2 A sample corpus of Namibian YouTuber data -- 5. Case study: Acoustic analysis of Namibian YouTube data -- 5.1 Data collection -- 5.2 Methodology -- 5.3 Results -- 5.4 Discussion of acoustic analyses. , 6. Discussion and conclusion -- 6.1 Discussing YouTube and World Englishes -- 6.2 Conclusions for the Namibian context -- 6.3 Outlook -- References -- Chapter 8. The question of structural nativization in Namibian English: Some answers from extended uses of the progressive -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Contextualizing the progressive: Diachronic and synchronic perspectives -- 3. Progressive marking and the question of structural nativization in Namibian English(es) -- 3.1 Some remarks on structural nativization -- 3.2 Data collection and participants -- 3.3 Data analysis -- 3.4 Results -- 4. Discussion of results -- 5. Conclusion: Structural nativization in NamE? -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Chapter 9. A variational pragmatic approach to responses to thanks in Namibian English: From quantitative to qualitative analysis -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Responses to thanks: An overview -- 3. Responses to thanks in NamE from a quantitative perspective -- 4. Responses to thanks in NamE from a qualitative perspective -- 4.1 Data collection -- 4.2 Data analysis -- 4.3 Discussion -- 5. Conclusions and outlook -- References -- Part IV. Literary creativity in Namibian English -- Chapter 10. Namibian literature in English: An overview -- 1. Introduction: Namibian literature and the challenges of cultural identity -- 2. Prose literature -- 3. Drama -- 4. Poetry -- 5. Conclusion -- References -- Primary sources -- Secondary literature -- Chapter 11. A land in transition: The representation of linguistic diversity in Joseph Diescho's Born of the Sun and Troubled Waters -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Historical background: The struggle for liberation -- 3. Theoretical and methodological considerations -- 4. Text analysis -- 4.1 Born of the Sun -- 4.2 Troubled Waters -- 5. Discussion -- 6. Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Part V. Namibian English and beyond. , Chapter 12. The dynamics of English in Namibia: A World Englishes perspective -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Select findings from the present volume in view of modelling NamE as a new variety -- 3. Namibian Englishes compared to other World Englishes -- 3.1 Sociohistorical embedding and sociolinguistic settings -- 3.2 Structural properties -- 3.3 NamE vs. south African and Southern African Englishes -- 4. NamE and World English modelling revisited -- 4.1 Early models -- 4.2 NamE in the dynamic model and the extra- and intra-territorial forces model -- 4.3 Recent and other modelling approaches -- 5. Conclusion -- References -- Index.
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9789027259677
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9027259674
    Language: English
    Keywords: Essay.
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