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Format: 1 online resource (371 pages)

ISBN: 9783030945909

Note: Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- About the Editors -- Contributors -- Abbreviations -- Part I Big Data and AI Technologies for Digital Finance -- 1 A Reference Architecture Model for Big Data Systems in the Finance Sector -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Background -- 1.2 Big Data Challenges in Digital Finance -- 1.2.1 Siloed Data and Data Fragmentation -- 1.2.2 Real-Time Computing -- 1.2.3 Mobility -- 1.2.4 Omni-channel Banking: Multiple Channel Management -- 1.2.5 Orchestration and Automation: Toward MLOps and AIOps -- 1.2.6 Transparency and Trustworthiness -- 1.3 Merits of a Reference Architecture (RA) -- 1.4 Chapter Structure -- 2 Related Work: Architectures for Systems in Banking and Digital Finance -- 2.1 IT Vendors' Reference Architectures -- 2.2 Reference Architecture for Standardization Organizations and Industrial Associations -- 2.3 Reference Architectures of EU Projects and Research Initiatives -- 2.4 Architectures for Data Pipelining -- 2.5 Discussion -- 3 The INFINITECH Reference Architecture (INFINITECH-RA) -- 3.1 Driving Principles: INFINITECH-RA Overview -- 3.2 The INFINITECH-RA -- 3.2.1 Logical View of the INFINITECH-RA -- 3.2.2 Development Considerations -- 3.2.3 Deployment Considerations -- 4 Sample Pipelines Based on the INFINITECH-RA -- 4.1 Simple Machine Learning Pipeline -- 4.2 Blockchain Data-Sharing and Analytics -- 4.3 Using the INFINITECH-RA for Pipeline Development and Specification -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- 2 Simplifying and Accelerating Data Pipelines in Digital Finance and Insurance Applications -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Challenges in Data Pipelines in Digital Finance and Insurance -- 2.1 IT Cost Savings -- 2.2 Productivity Improvements -- 2.3 Reduced Regulatory and Operational Risks -- 2.4 Delivery of New Capabilities and Services. , 3 Regular Data Pipeline Steps in Digital Finance and Insurance -- 3.1 Data Intaking -- 3.2 Data Transformation -- 3.3 Generate the Required Output -- 4 How LeanXcale Simplifies and Accelerates Data Pipelines -- 4.1 High Insertion Rates -- 4.2 Bidimensional Partitioning -- 4.3 Online Aggregates -- 4.4 Scalability -- 5 Exploring New Use Cases: The INFINITECH Approach to Data Pipelines -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Architectural Patterns for Data Pipelines in Digital Finance and Insurance Applications -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Motivation -- 1.2 Data Pipelining Architectural Pattern Catalogue and How LeanXcale Simplifies All of Them -- 2 A Taxonomy of Databases for Data Pipelining -- 2.1 Database Taxonomy -- 2.1.1 Operational Databases -- 2.1.2 Data Warehouses -- 2.1.3 Data Lakes -- 2.2 Operational Database Taxonomy -- 2.2.1 Traditional SQL Databases -- 2.2.2 NoSQL Databases -- 2.2.3 NewSQL Databases -- 2.3 NoSQL Database Taxonomy -- 2.3.1 Key-Value Data Stores -- 2.3.2 Document-Oriented Databases -- 2.3.3 Graph Databases -- 2.3.4 Wide-Column Data Stores -- 3 Architectural Patterns Dealing with Current and Historical Data -- 3.1 Lambda Architecture -- 3.2 Beyond Lambda Architecture -- 3.3 Current Historical Data Splitting -- 3.4 From Current Historical Data Splitting to Real-Time Data Warehousing -- 4 Architectural Patterns for Off-Loading Critical Databases -- 4.1 Data Warehouse Off-Loading -- 4.2 Simplifying Data Warehouse Off-Loading -- 4.3 Operational Database Off-Loading -- 4.4 Operational Database Off-Loading at Any Scale -- 4.5 Database Snapshotting -- 4.6 Accelerating Database Snapshotting -- 5 Architectural Patterns Dealing with Aggregations -- 5.1 In-Memory Application Aggregation -- 5.2 From In-Memory Application Aggregation to Online Aggregation -- 5.3 Detail-Aggregate View Splitting -- 5.4 Avoiding Detail-Aggregate View Splitting. , 6 Architectural Patterns Dealing with Scalability -- 6.1 Database Sharding -- 6.2 Removing Database Sharding -- 7 Data Pipelining in INFINITECH -- 8 Conclusions -- 4 Semantic Interoperability Framework for Digital Finance Applications -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background: Relevant Concepts and Definitions for the INFINITECH Semantic Interoperability Framework -- 2.1 Interoperability -- 2.1.1 Semantic Interoperability -- 2.1.2 Semantic Models -- 2.1.3 Ontologies -- 2.1.4 Semantic Annotations -- 2.2 Methodologies for Ontology Engineering -- 2.2.1 METHONTOLOGY -- 2.2.2 SAMOD -- 2.2.3 DILIGENT -- 2.2.4 UPON Lite -- 3 INFINITECH Semantic Interoperability Framework -- 3.1 Methodology for Semantic Models, Ontology Engineering, and Prototyping -- 3.1.1 Modeling Method -- 3.1.2 Envisioned Roles and Functions in Semantic Models, Ontology Engineering, and Prototyping -- 4 Applying the Methodology: Connecting the Dots -- 4.1 Workflow and Technological Tools for Validation of the Methodology -- 4.2 Collecting -- 4.3 Building and Merging -- 4.4 Refactoring and Linking -- 4.4.1 Data Ingestion -- 4.4.2 Semantic Alignment: Building and Merging -- 4.4.3 Semantic Transformation: Generating a Queryable Knowledge Graphs -- 4.4.4 Data-Sharing/Provisioning -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Part II Blockchain Technologies and Digital Currencies for Digital Finance -- 5 Towards Optimal Technological Solutions for Central Bank Digital Currencies -- 1 Understanding CBDCs -- 1.1 A Brief History of Definitions -- 1.2 How CBDCs Differ from Other Forms of Money -- 1.3 Wholesale and Retail CBDCs -- 1.4 Motivations of CBDCs -- 1.4.1 Financial Stability and Monetary Policy -- 1.4.2 Increased Competition in Payments and Threats to Financial Sovereignty -- 2 From Motivations to Design Options -- 2.1 The Design Space of CBDCs -- 2.2 Assessing Design Space Against Desirable Characteristics. , 2.2.1 Instrument Features -- 2.2.2 System Features -- References -- 6 Historic Overview and Future Outlook of Blockchain Interoperability -- 1 Multidimensional Mutually Exclusive Choices as the Source of Blockchain Limitations -- 2 First Attempts at Interoperability -- 2.1 Anchoring -- 2.2 Pegged Sidechains -- 2.3 Cross-Chain Atomic Swaps -- 2.4 Solution Design -- 3 Later Attempts at Interoperability -- 3.1 Polkadot -- 3.2 Cosmos -- 3.3 Interledger -- 3.4 Idealistic Solution Design -- References -- 7 Efficient and Accelerated KYC Using Blockchain Technologies -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Architecture -- 3 Use Case Scenarios -- 4 Sequence Diagrams -- 5 Implementation Solution -- 6 Conclusions and Future Works -- References -- 8 Leveraging Management of Customers' Consent Exploiting the Benefits of Blockchain Technology Towards SecureData Sharing -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Consent Management for Financial Services -- 3 Related Work -- 4 Methodology -- 4.1 User's Registration -- 4.2 Customer Receives a Request to Provide New Consent for Sharing His/Her Customer Data -- 4.3 Definition of the Consent -- 4.4 Signing of the Consent by the Interested Parties -- 4.5 Consent Form Is Stored in the Consent Management System -- 4.6 Consent Update or Withdrawal -- 4.7 Expiration of the Validity Period -- 4.8 Access Control Based on the Consent Forms -- 4.9 Retrieve Complete History of Consents -- 5 The INFINITECH Consent Management System -- 5.1 Implemented Methods -- 5.1.1 Definition of Consent -- 5.1.2 Consent Update or Withdrawal -- 5.1.3 Consent Expiration -- 5.1.4 Access Control -- 5.1.5 Complete History of Consents -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Part III Applications of Big Data and AI in Digital Finance -- 9 Addressing Risk Assessments in Real-Time for Forex Trading -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Portfolio Risk -- 3 Risk Models -- 3.1 Value at Risk. , 3.2 Expected Shortfall -- 4 Real-Time Management -- 5 Pre-trade Analysis -- 6 Architecture -- 7 Summary -- References -- 10 Next-Generation Personalized Investment Recommendations -- 1 Introduction to Investment Recommendation -- 2 Understanding the Regulatory Environment -- 3 Formalizing Financial Asset Recommendation -- 4 Data Preparation and Curation -- 4.1 Why Is Data Quality Important? -- 4.2 Data Preparation Principles -- 4.3 The INFINITECH Way Towards Data Preparation -- 5 Approaches to Investment Recommendation -- 5.1 Collaborative Filtering Recommenders -- 5.2 User Similarity Models -- 5.3 Key Performance Indicator Predictors -- 5.4 Hybrid Recommenders -- 5.5 Knowledge-Based Recommenders -- 5.6 Association Rule Mining -- 6 Investment Recommendation within INFINITECH -- 6.1 Experimental Setup -- 6.2 Investment Recommendation Suitability -- 7 Summary and Recommendations -- References -- 11 Personalized Portfolio Optimization Using Genetic(AI) Algorithms -- 1 Introduction to Robo-Advisory and Algorithm-Based Asset Management for the General Public -- 2 Traditional Portfolio Optimization Methods -- 2.1 The Modern Portfolio Theory -- 2.2 Value at Risk (VaR) -- 3 Portfolio Optimization Based on Genetic Algorithms -- 3.1 The Concept of Evolutionary Theory -- 3.2 Artificial Replication Using Genetic Algorithms -- 3.3 Genetic Algorithms for Portfolio Optimization -- 3.3.1 Multiple Input Parameters -- 3.3.2 Data Requirements -- 3.3.3 A Novel and Flexible Optimization Approach Based on Genetic Algorithms -- 3.3.4 Fitness Factors and Fitness Score -- 3.3.5 Phases of the Optimization Process Utilizing Genetic Algorithms -- 3.3.6 Algorithm Verification -- 3.3.7 Sample Use Case "Sustainability" -- 4 Summary and Conclusions -- References -- 12 Personalized Finance Management for SMEs -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Conceptual Architecture of the Proposed Approach. , 3 Datasets Used and Data Enrichment.

Additional Edition: Print version: Soldatos, John Big Data and Artificial Intelligence in Digital Finance Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2022 ISBN 9783030945893

Language: English

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Format: XVI, 577 p. 216 illus., 110 illus. in color. , online resource.

Edition: 1st ed. 2023.

ISBN: 9783031190322

Series Statement: Studies in Computational Intelligence, 1064

Content: This book describes new theories and applications of artificial neural networks, with a special focus on answering questions in neuroscience, biology and biophysics and cognitive research. It covers a wide range of methods and technologies, including deep neural networks, large-scale neural models, brain-computer interface, signal processing methods, as well as models of perception, studies on emotion recognition, self-organization and many more. The book includes both selected and invited papers presented at the XXIV International Conference on Neuroinformatics, held on October 17-21, 2022, in Moscow, Russia.

Note: Part I: Neuroinformatics and Artificial Intelligence -- Tree Inventory with LiDAR Data -- Towards Reliable Solar Atmospheric Parameters Neural-Based Inference -- Addressing Task Prioritization in Model-based Reinforcement Learning -- Automatic Generation of Conversational Skills from Dialog Datasets -- Part II: Neural Networks and Cognitive Sciences. Adaptive Behavior and Evolutionary Simulation -- Individual Topology Structure of Eye Movement Trajectories -- Neural Network Providing the Involvement of Voluntary Attention into the Processing and Conscious Perception of Sensory Information -- Alpha Rhythm Dynamics During Spoken Word Recognition -- Robotic Devices Control Based on Neuromorphic Classifiers of Imaginary Motor Commands -- A Software System for Training Motor Imagery in Virtual Reality -- On the Importance of Diversity -- "MYO-chat" - A New Computer Control System for People with Disabilities -- Low-bit Quantization of Transformer for Audio Speech Recognition -- A Model of Predicting and Using Regularities by an Autonomous Agent -- A Review of One-Shot Neural Architecture Search Methods -- Does a Recurrent Neural Network Use Reflection During a Reflexive Game? -- A Gender Genetic Algorithm and its Comparison with Conventional Genetic Algorithm -- Associations of Morphometric Changes of the Brain with the Levels of IGF1, a Multifunctional Growth Factor, and with Systemic Immune Parameters Reflect the Disturbances of Neuroimmune Interactions in Patients with Schizophrenia -- Part III: Modern Methods and Technologies in Neurobiology -- Dynamics of Background and Evoked Activity of Neurons in the Auditory Cortex of the Unanaesthetized Cat -- Search for Markers of Moderate Cognitive Disorders through Phase Synchronization between Rhythmic Photostimulus and EEG Pattern -- Astrocytes Enhance Image Representation Encoded in Spiking Neural Network -- Classification of Neuron Type Based on Average Activity -- Comparative Analysis of Statistical and Neural Network Classification Methods on the Example of Synthesized Data in the Stimulus-Independent Brain-Computer Interface Paradigm -- Shunting Effect of Synaptic Channels Located on Presynaptic Terminal -- Analysis of Appearances, Formation and Evolution of Biological Functional Systems -- The Reinforcement Learning Theory, Value Function, and the Nature of Value Function Calculation by the Insular Cortex -- To the Role of Inferior Olives in Cerebellar Neuromechanics -- Individual Differences in Mismatch-Induced c-Fos Expression in the Retrosplenial Cortex in Rats: Shift in Activity is Layer-Specific -- Sleep of Poor and Good Nappers under the Afternoon Exposure to Weak 2-Hz/8-Hz Electromagnetic Fields -- Part IV: Applications of Neural Networks -- Classification of Light Microscopy Image Using Probabilistic Bayesian Neural Network -- SPICE Model of Analog Content-Addressable Memory Based on 2G FeFET Crossbar -- IQ-GAN: Instance Quantized Image Synthesis -- Specifics of Crossbar Resistor Arrays -- Recurrent and Graph Neural Networks for Particle Tracking at the BM@N Experiment -- Modeling of a Neural Network Algorithm for Suppressing Non-Stationary Interference in an Adaptive Antenna Array -- Learning Various Locomotion Skills from Scratch with Deep Reinforcement Learning -- Center3dAugNet: Effect of Rotation Representation on One-Stage Joint Car Detection and 6D-Pose Estimation -- Global memory transformer for processing long documents -- Development of the Convolutional Neural Network for Defining the Renal Pathology Using Computed Tomography Images -- Possibility of Using Various Architectures of Convolutional Neural Networks in the Problem of Determining the Type of Rhythm -- DeepPavlov Topics: Topic Classification Dataset for Conversational Domain in English -- Multi-Input Convolutional Neural Networks in Real-Time Semantic Segmentation Tasks -- Integration of Data and Algorithms in Solving Inverse Problems of Spectroscopy of Solutions by Machine Learning Methods -- Investigation of Pareto Front of Neural Network Approximation of Solution of Laplace Equation in Two Statements: with Discontinuous Initial Conditions or with Measurement Data? -- Multitask learning for extensive object description to improve scene understanding on monocular video -- Use of Classification Algorithms to Predict the Grade of Geomagnetic Disturbance -- Information processing in spiking neuron-astrocyte network in ageing -- Multilingual Case-insensitive Named Entity Recognition -- Multi-level Pipeline for Data Mining with Similar Structure -- Creating a Brief Review of Judicial Practice Using Clustering Methods -- Part V: Neural Network Theory, Concepts and Architectures -- "Gas" instead of "Liquid": which Liquid State Machine is Better? -- Using a Resistor Array to Tackle Optimization Problems -- Generative Adversarial Networks as an Approach to Unsupervised Link Prediction Problem -- DGAC: Dialog Graph AutoConstruction up on Data with a Regular Structure -- Relay System of Differential Equations with Delay as a Perceptron Model -- Analysis of Predictive Capabilities of Adaptive Multilayer Models with Physics-Based Architecture for Duffing Oscillator? -- An Attempt to Formalize the Formulation of the Network Architecture Search Problem for Convolutional Neural Networks -- Use of Conditional Variational Autoencoders and Partial Least Squares in Solving an Inverse Problem of Spectroscopy -- On the Similarities between Denoising Diffusion Models and Autoencoders.

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Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783031190315

Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783031190339

Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783031190346

Language: English

Subjects: Computer Science

Keywords: Konferenzschrift

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-19032-2

URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19032-2

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Format: 1 online resource (548 pages)

Edition: 1st ed.

ISBN: 9789819984053

Series Statement: Computational Design and Robotic Fabrication Series

Note: Intro -- Preface -- Organization -- Contents -- Computation and Formation -- Deep Mining Authorship -- 1 Introduction-An Ontology of Authorship -- 2 Debate-Authorship, Authority and Language -- 3 What is Authorship in the Age of AI? -- 4 Conclusion: The Future of Authorship -- References -- Diffusion Probabilistic Model Assisted 3D Form Finding and Design Latent Space Exploration: A Case Study for Taihu Stone Spacial Transformation -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Traditional Cultural Imagery Transformation in Modern Chinese Architecture -- 1.2 Diffusion Probabilistic Models -- 2 Related Works: Form Finding and AI Creativity -- 3 Method -- 3.1 The Back-End -- 3.2 The Front-End -- 4 Discussions -- References -- Text Semantics to Image Generation: A Method of Building Facades Design Base on Stable Diffusion Model -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Network Architecture -- 2.2 LoRA and ControlNet -- 2.3 Training Process -- 3 Results -- 3.1 Generation with Different Style Semantic Base on LoRA -- 3.2 Generation of Different Control Model Base on ControlNet -- 3.3 Final Generation Experiments -- 4 Conclusion and Discussion -- References -- Research on Image-to-Image Generation and Optimization Methods Based on Diffusion Model Compared with Traditional Methods: Taking Façade as the Optimization Object -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Introduction to Diffusion Training Methods -- 3 Experiments -- 3.1 Comparison of Façades Generated by Pix2Pix and Latent Diffusion Model -- 3.2 Comparison of Images Generated by Different Prompts -- 3.3 Comparison of Images Generated by Sampling Method, Sampling Steps, Classifier Free Guidance Scale, Img-to-Img Redraw Amplitude -- 3.4 Comparison of Images Generated by the Training Methods: Textual Inversion, Hypernetwork, DreamBooth, LoRA -- 3.5 Using Loopback Method to Optimize Images. , 3.6 Using ControlNet to Guide the Façade Generation Process -- 4 Conclusion and Discussion -- References -- Feedback-Based Design Method for Spatially-Informed and Structurally-Performative Column Placement in Multi-Story Construction -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Integration in Multi-story Construction -- 1.2 Computational Design for Integration -- 2 Research Aim and Scope -- 3 Relevant Work -- 4 Methodology -- 4.1 Input Variables -- 4.2 Algorithms, Solvers, and Outputs -- 4.3 Testing Setup -- 5 Results -- 6 Discussions and Outlook -- References -- On the Development of Timber Structures Based on 3D Interactive Vector-Based Graphic Statics (VGS) -- 1 Context and Scope -- 1.1 The Design of Structures as a Multi-factorial Problem -- 1.2 Graphic Statics and the Design of Structures -- 1.3 Timber as a Construction Material for the Present and the Future -- 2 Theoretical Framework -- 2.1 Theory of Plasticity -- 2.2 Lower Bound Theorem -- 2.3 Plastic Design and STM Approaches -- 2.4 Characterisation and Applicability of STM for Timber -- 3 Research by Design-A Case Study -- 3.1 Research-By-Design -- 3.2 Research Objectives -- 3.3 Results -- 4 Discussions and Future Work -- References -- An Exploration on the Form Design of Movable Structures Based on Uniform Convex Polyhedral Expansion -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Previous Study -- 3 Types of Expansion -- 4 Study on Uniform Convex Polyhedral Expansion -- 4.1 Expandable Uniform Convex Polyhedra -- 4.2 Unexpandable Uniform Convex Polyhedra and Their Solutions -- 4.3 Architectural Applications of Expandable Uniform Convex Polyhedra -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Biomimetic Form-Finding Study of Bone Needle Microstructure Based on Sponge Regeneration Behavior -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method -- 2.1 Monolithic Composition -- 2.2 Path Derivation -- 2.3 Epidermal Morphology -- 3 Structural Performance. , 3.1 Forward and Reverse Comparison of Monomers -- 3.2 Group Discrete Aggregate Deduction -- 4 Discussion -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Threading Cellular Architecture Geometries -- 1 Introduction -- 2 CA from Discrete Points -- 3 To a Three-Dimensional Geometry Beyond Discrete -- 4 Weaving and Knitting as CA Translators -- 5 Knitting Method -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Auxetic Grammars: An Application of Shape Grammar Using Shape Machine to Generate Auxetic Metamaterial Geometries for Fabricating Sustainable Kinetic Panels -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 3 Conclusion -- References -- Graph Constrained Multiple Schemes Generation for Campus Layout -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work in the Field of Deep Learning Techniques and Buildings Layout Generation -- 3 Methodology -- 3.1 Model Architecture -- 3.2 Training Method -- 4 Database Establishment -- 4.1 Data Collection -- 4.2 Data Selecting -- 4.3 Sample Labelling -- 4.4 Data Augmentation -- 5 Training and Test -- 5.1 Training -- 5.2 Test Results -- 5.3 Result Analysis -- 6 Discussion -- References -- Lightweight and Customized Design via Conformal Parametric Lattice Driven by Stress Fields -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Design Methodology -- 2.1 Tailoring Free Shape Modelling and Defining the Functional Requirement -- 2.2 Field-Driven Agent System -- 3 Physical Experiment and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Simulation and Optimization -- Optimizing for Orientation in Complex Spaces -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 The Quantitative Definition of Variety -- 2.2 The Evaluation of Ease of Orientation -- 3 Prototype Development and Trade-Off Graph -- 3.1 Atrium Generator Prototype Setup -- 3.2 Trade-Off Graph -- 4 Further Design Iterations -- 4.1 Learnability Experiment -- 4.2 Recognizability Experiments -- 5 Conclusion and Future Work -- References. , A Virtual Reality Window View Evaluation Tool for Shading Devices and Exterior Landscape Design -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method -- 2.1 Experimental Model -- 2.2 Daylight Model -- 2.3 Generation of VR Window View Evaluation Tool -- 2.4 Experimental Design -- 3 Results Analysis -- 3.1 Daylight Analysis -- 3.2 Window View Analysis -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Virtual Reality Architecture Teaching Application Based on Unity Platform-Taking a Small Architect's Metaverse Application as an Example -- 1 Introduce -- 2 Background -- 2.1 Current Status of VR Education Development -- 2.2 Introduction of VR Teaching Mode -- 2.3 Feasibility Analysis of VR Education -- 3 Methodology and the Main Procedure -- 3.1 Reality to the Virtual -VR Application Platform Design -- 3.2 Virtual to Reality-Export Cutting Processing Files -- 4 Conclusion and Discussion -- References -- The Embodied Interaction with XR Metaverse Space Based on Pneumatic Actuated Structures -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology and Prototype -- 2.1 XR Interaction Design-Physical Interaction of Digital Wearable -- 2.2 Pneumatic Actuated Structures and Soft Material -- 2.3 Interaction with XR Metaverse Space -- 3 Conclusion and Discussion -- References -- Construction of Recreation Behavior Simulation Model of Public Space in Urban Waterfront-Taking Huangpu River in Shanghai as an Example -- 1 Research Background -- 2 Research Object and Research Path -- 3 Research Key Links -- 4 Behavior Simulation Model Construction Process -- 4.1 Basic Data Collection -- 4.2 Data Analysis and Processing -- 4.3 Simulation Model Construction -- 4.4 Fitting Analysis and Validity Verification -- 5 Model Application -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Estimating the Impacts of Seasonal Variations of Streetscape on Dockless Bike Sharing Trip with Street View Images and Computer Vision -- 1 Introduction. , 2 Data and Methodology -- 2.1 Study Area and Methodology -- 2.2 Data and Processing -- 2.3 Model Architecture -- 3 Result and Discussion -- 3.1 Models Performance and Diagnosis Results -- 3.2 The Seasonal Variations of the Streetscape -- 3.3 Other Non-seasonal Variables -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Generation Scheme of IndoorGML Model Based on Building Information Model -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method -- 2.1 BIM Information Extraction -- 2.2 Geometric Model Construction -- 2.3 Semantic Information Integration -- 3 Case Study -- 3.1 Hospital BIM Model Data Processing -- 3.2 Hospital IndoorGML Model Generation -- 4 Semantic Network Analysis of the Hospital IndoorGML Model -- 4.1 Semantic Network Model Construction -- 4.2 Centrality and Modularity Analysis -- 4.3 Flow Paths Analysis -- 5 Conclusion and Discussion -- References -- Designing a Systematic Experiment to Investigate the Effect of Ambient Smell on Human Emotions in the Indoor Space -- Introducing a Mixed-Method Approach -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Neglect of Smell in Architecture -- 3 Simulation and Study of Ambient Smell -- 4 Designing an Experiment to Study Smell Using a Mixed-Method Approach -- 4.1 Method and Procedure -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Parametric Sankey: Interactive Mapping of Complex Material Flows for Urban and Architectural Design -- 1 Architecture of Flows -- 2 Parametric Sankey for Mapping Complex Flows -- 2.1 Case Study: Mapping Sewoon Sangga Flows -- 2.2 Parametric Sankey Tool -- 3 Results: Trans-Scalar Flows -- 3.1 Flows as Interactive Diagrams -- 3.2 Flows as Urban Assemblages -- 3.3 Flows as Architecture -- 4 Discussion and Future Developments -- References -- Apply Digital-Twin Model to Optimize the Planning of Equipment Pipeline System in the Laboratory Campus -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background -- 2.1 Laboratory Equipment Pipeline System Arrangement. , 2.2 Principle of Equipment Pipeline System Planning.

Additional Edition: Print version: Yan, Chao Phygital Intelligence Singapore : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited,c2024 ISBN 9789819984046

Language: English

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Format: 1 online resource (801 p.)

Edition: 1st ed.

ISBN: 1-283-13403-9 , 9786613134035 , 0-08-093169-3

Series Statement: Handbook of the history of logic, v. 10

Content: This volume is number ten in the 11-volume Handbook of the History of Logic. While there are many examples were a science split from philosophy and became autonomous (such as physics with Newton and biology with Darwin), and while there are, perhaps, topics that are of exclusively philosophical interest, inductive logic - as this handbook attests - is a research field where philosophers and scientists fruitfully and constructively interact. This handbook covers the rich history of scientific turning points in Inductive Logic, including probability theory and decision theory. Written by lead

Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Front Cover; Inductive Logic; Copyright Page; Contents; Introduction; Contributors; Induction Before Hume; 1 The Ancient World; 2 The Middle Ages; 3 The Renaissance; 4 The Seventeenth Century and Early Eighteenth Century; 5 Conclusion; Bibliography; Hume and the Problem of Induction; 1 Introduction; 2 Two Problems of Induction; 3 Hume's Fork: The First Option; 4 Hume's Fork: The Second Option; 5 Three Ways of Rejecting Hume's Problem; 6 Hume's Conclusion; 7 Bonjour's a Priori Justification of Induction; 8 Reichenbach's Pragmatic Justification of Induction; 9 Bayesian Approaches , 10 Williams' Combinatorial Justification of Induction11 The Inductive Leap as Mythical; 12 Conclusion; Bibliography; The Debate between Whewell and Mill on the Nature of Scientific Induction; 1 Why the Debate is not Merely Terminological; 2 The Kepler Example and the Colligation of Facts; 3 Whewell's Tests of Hypotheses; 4 Disputes about Induction that have Ignored these Lessons; 5 Implications for Probabilistic Theories of Evidence and Confirmation; Acknowledgements; Bibliography; An Explorer Upon Untrodden Ground: Peirce on Abduction; 1 Introduction; 2 Ideas from Kant and Aristotle , 3 Peirce's Two-Dimensional Framework4 Hypothesis vs Induction; 5 The Road to Abduction; 6 From the Instinctive to the Reasoned Marks of Truth; 7 The Three Stages of Inquiry; 8 Looking Ahead; Further Reading; Bibliography; The Modern Epistemic Interpretations of Probability: Logicism and Subjectivism; 1 The Logical Interpretation of Probability; 2 The Subjective Interpretation of Probability; Concluding Remarks; Bibliography; Popper and Hypothetico-Deductivism; Enthymemes and their Deductivist Reconstructions; 'Automobile Logic'; Formal and Semantic Validity , Historical Interlude: Mill Versus AristotleWittgensteinian Instrumentalism; 'Logic of Discovery' - Deductive or Inductive?; 'Logic of Justification' - Deductive or Inductive?; Getting Started - 'Foundational Beliefs'; Bibliography; Hempel and the Paradoxes of Confirmation; 1 Towards a Logic of Confirmation; 2 Adequacy Criteria; 3 The Satisfaction Criterion; 4 The Raven Paradox; 5 The Bayesian's Raven Paradox; 6 Summary; Acknowledgements; Bibliography; Carnap and the Logic of Inductive Inference; 1 Introduction; 2 Probability; 3 Confirmation; 4 Exchangeability , 5 The Continuum of Inductive Methods6 Confirmation of Universal Generalizations; 7 Instantial Relevance; 8 Finite Exchangeability; 9 The First Induction Theorem; 10 Analogy; 11 The Sampling of Species Problem; 12 A Budget of Paradoxes; 13 Carnap Redux; 14 Conclusion; Bibliography; The Development of the Hintikka Program; 1 Inductive Logic as a Methodological Research Program; 2 From Carnap to Hintikka's Two-Dimensional Continuum; 3 Axiomatic Inductive Logic; 4 Extensions of Hintikka's System; 5 Semantic Information; 6 Confirmation and Acceptance; 7 Cognitive Decision Theory , 8 Inductive Logic and Theories , English

Additional Edition: ISBN 0-444-52936-5

Language: English

Subjects: Philosophy

Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung

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Format: XVIII, 787 p. 352 illus., 168 illus. in color. , online resource.

Edition: 1st ed. 2021.

ISBN: 9783030430702

Series Statement: Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, 48

Content: This book addresses the challenges and opportunities of information/data processing and management. It also covers a range of methods, techniques and strategies for making it more efficient, approaches to increasing its usage, and ways to minimize information/data loss while improving customer satisfaction. Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) and the Service Systems associated with them have had an enormous impact on businesses and our day-to-day lives over the past three decades, and continue to do so. This development has led to the emergence of new application areas and relevant disciplines, which in turn present new challenges and opportunities for service system usage. The book provides practical insights into various aspects of ICT technologies for service systems: Techniques for information/data processing and modeling in service systems Strategies for the provision of information/data processing and management Methods for collecting and analyzing information/data Applications, benefits, and challenges of service system implementation Solutions to increase the performance of various service systems using the latest ICT technologies .

Note: Automated Subjective Assessment of Speech Intelligibility under Diotic and Dichotic Listening -- Different Approaches to Studying the Extreme Properties of Signal Functions Synthesized with Splines -- Adaptive Complex Singular Spectrum Analysis with Application to Modern Superresolution Methods -- Practical Application of Clustering Methods in Radar Signals Recognition System -- Optimization of the Quality of Information Support for Consumers of Cooperative Surveillance Systems -- Adaptive Semantic Analysis of Radar Data Using Fuzzy Transform -- Approaches to Building a Chaotic Communication System -- Implementation of Evolutionary Methods of Solving the Travelling Salesman Problem in a Robotic Warehouse -- Study of Approaches to the Management of the Production of Entomophages -- Information Technologies for Analysis and Modeling of Computer Network`s Development -- The New Cryptographic Method for Software and Hardware Protection of Communication Channels in Open Environments -- Fusion the Coordinate Data of Airborne Objects in the Networks of Surveillance Radar Observation Systems -- Analysis of Influence of Network Architecture Nonuniformity and Traffic Self-similarity Properties to Load Balancing and Average End-to-End Delay.

In: Springer Nature eBook

Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783030430696

Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783030430719

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-43070-2

URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43070-2

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Format: 1 online resource (418 pages)

Edition: 1st ed.

ISBN: 2-38476-265-6

Series Statement: Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research Series ; v.855

Note: Intro -- Preface -- Organization -- Contents -- Peer-Review Statements -- Studies on the Importance and Problems of Mass Media Management -- Innovations and Influences: Tracing the Evolution of Art History and Cultural Creativity -- A Corpus-based Metaphor Study of Annual Reports: Semantic Fields and Metaphors -- "Objectification" and "Anti-Objectification"On the Female Writing of Female Poets in the Song Dynasty -- The Concept of Securitization and the Existing Problems of Liberalism -- Multifunction Word Lau in Early Hakka -- Appropriation and Heteroglossia in Translations--Finding Coexistence Across Prejudice -- Copyright Infringement Issues in Al Art -- The Study of Different Teaching Innovation Paths in Higher Education -- The Role of Parental Stimulation in Family Education in China -- Study on the Path of Promoting Educational Equity from the Perspective of Regional Differences -- Research on the Development of Teaching Models in Preschool Education in China -- Teacher Mobility Patterns in Vocational Education: Challenges and Solutions for Enhancing Stability -- A Study on the Developmental Obstacles and Causes of Art Education in China--Taking Dance Education as an Example -- A Study on the Role of Teachers in Special Education: A Case Study of Students with Psychological Disorders -- Discussion on the Lack of the Maternal Instincts under the Perspective of FeminismTaking Images of Mothers In "Madame Bovary" and "Cold Nights" as Examples -- Framework Analysis in the News Reports of Cross-Era Sports Female StarsTake Lang Ping and Gu Ailing as Examples -- Acculturation of Chinese Culture in Modern American Poetry -- The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Chinese Animation -- Investigation of the Current Status of Classroom Instructional Language in English Classes for Primary School Students in Northern Guangdong, China. , A Cognitive Study of Chinese Transportation Vocabulary -- The Efficacy of Multi-modality on the Teaching Input and Learning Output of English GrammarA Case Study of the English Grammar Videos on a Chinese Online Learning Platform -- Research on Landscape Design of Tongbai Mountain Rock Art Site Based on Heritage Corridor Construction -- A Study on Chincese Character Components and Transfer Learning in Literacy Instrution: A Case Study of Elementary School Students in Lower Grades -- A Rhetoric Study on the C-E Translation of Chinese Cuisines from the perspective of Susan Bassnett's Cultural Translation Theory -A Case Study of Enjoy Culinary Delights: The English Translation of Chinese Menus -- Analyzing the Han and Song Dynasties: Confucianism Adaptation in Chinese Feudal Politics -- Pronunciation Variation of /r/ in the Accented English of Chinese Learners -- Technology and Ethics -- Human and Non-human-- The Ical Considerations of Clara and the Sun in the Criticism of Literary Ethics -- A Comparative Study of the Linguistic Landscapes in Religious Sites in China: Hong Kong and Guangzhou -- The State and the Individual in Times of Transition--A Re-Examination of Chen Duxiu's Patriotic Thought before and after May 4th -- The Study on Cultural Intelligence Communication and New Quality Productivity in Organizations -- Exploring Practical Approaches to Ideological-Political Education in College English Courses -- A Comparative Study of the Protagonists in Ba Jin's Family and Thomas Mann's Buddenbrooks -- How does Drama in Education Challenge English Teaching in Mainstream Primary Schools in Hong Kong -- Preliminary Research on Residential Landscape Design Based on Regional Culture - A Case Study of the Landscape of Diaoyu Tai MGM Grand Villa in Beijing. , Artificial Intelligence in Real-Time Interactive Gamified Cinematic Experiences: Technical Implementations, Challenges and Future Prospects -- A Study of the Differences between Chinese and Western Saxophone Playing Styles -- Research on the Construction of a New Type of International Relations from the Perspective of Chinese Civilization -- A Study of Disease Metaphors in Network Language -- Cross-border Language Education: A Perspective from the Belt and Road Initiative -- The Effect of Effective Combination of Informal and Formal Learning in a Formal Learning Environment on High School Students' English Vocabulary Acquisition -- Practical Paths for College English Teaching in the Context of Digital Transformation -- The Writing of Hüzün in Orhan Pamuk's A Strangeness in My Mind -- A Study on the Conceptual Metaphor Construction of China's Environmental Image in the British Media: An Analysis of The Guardian's Reports -- Analysis of English Translations of Metro Stations in China from the Perspective of the language landscape: A case study of Changchun -- Critical Review and Evaluation of the Literature on Listeners' Emotional Reactions -- Enlighten Truth with Beauty and Cultivate Beauty with Beauty--Research on the Elements of Aesthetic Education in Chinese Teaching.

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ISBN: 90-272-4933-4

Series Statement: Studies in Language Companion Series ; v.234

Content: "Recent years have seen a growing interest in grammatical variation, a core explanandum of grammatical theory. The present volume explores questions that are fundamental to this line of research: First, the question of whether variation can always and completely be explained by intra- or extra-linguistic predictors, or whether there is a certain amount of unpredictable - or 'free' - grammatical variation. Second, the question of what implications the (in-)existence of free variation would hold for our theoretical models and the empirical study of grammar. The volume provides the first dedicated book-length treatment of this long-standing topic. Following an introductory chapter by the editors, it contains ten case studies on potentially free variation in morphology and syntax drawn from Germanic, Romance, Uralic and Maya"--

Note: Intro -- Free Variation in Grammar -- Editorial page -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Table of contents -- Chapter 1 Free variation, unexplained variation? -- On the history of 'free variation' -- Free variation -- Investigating free variation -- This volume -- Identifying and measuring free variation -- Free variation and language change -- Free variation? Look harder! -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Section 1 Identifying and measuring free variation -- Chapter 2 How free is the position of German object pronouns? -- 1. Introduction -- 2. What governs the position of object pronouns? -- 3. Experiments 1-3 -- 3.1 Experiment 1 -- 3.1.1 Method -- Participants -- Materials -- Procedure -- Scoring -- 3.1.2 Results -- 3.1.3 Discussion -- 3.2 Experiment 2 -- 3.2.1 Method -- Participants -- Materials -- Procedure -- 3.2.2 Results -- 3.2.3 Discussion -- 3.3 Experiment 3 -- 3.3.1 Method -- Participants -- Materials -- Procedure -- 3.3.2 Results -- 3.3.3 Discussion -- 4. General discussion -- References -- Chapter 3 Optionality in the syntax of Germanic traditional dialects -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Non-true optionality (Level 2) -- 2.1 Apparent optionality -- 2.2 Evidence of apparent optionality -- 2.3 Interim summary -- 2.4 False optionality -- 2.5 Evidence of false optionality -- 2.6 Discussion and interim summary -- 3. True optionality -- 3.1 Evidence of true optionality -- 3.2 The simple negation/negative spread alternation from a diachronic perspective -- 4. Summary -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Chapter 4 Non-verbal plural number agreement. Between the distributive plural and singular -- 1. Introduction, structure and relevance of the chapter -- 1.1 Distributive plural in the literature -- 1.2 The distributive plural - the general norm and blocking factors -- 1.2.1 Avoidance of ambiguity -- 1.2.2 Fossilisation/the force of invariability. , 1.2.3 Singularisation to achieve generalisation -- 1.2.4 Countability-related factor(s) -- 1.2.5 The wish to indicate joint possession -- 1.2.6 The wish to convey ideas of a figurative, abstract or universal kind -- 1.2.7 Do blocking factors always block? -- 1.2.8 Classification of blocking factors according to their strength -- 2. Free variation -- 3. The distributive plural and singular displayed by selected expressions in English corpora -- 3.1 Methodology -- 3.2 Results -- 3.2.1 Results -- 3.2.2 Results -- 3.3 Comparison of the datasets -- 4. Genre and free variation -- 5. Conclusions -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Language corpora & -- dictionaries -- Software -- Chapter 5 'Optional' direct objects: Free variation? -- 1. Human behaviour, flying saucers and the afterlife, or -- 2. Modelling variation -- 2.1 Rules for allophones in free and complementary distribution -- 2.2 Polysemy, polymorphy and partially equivalent distribution -- 3. Valency, constructions and optional complements -- 3.1 Verbs between polysemy and polymorphy -- 3.2 Optional direct objects -- 3.2.1 'Topic drop' -- 3.2.2 'Lexical ellipses' -- 3.2.3 'DNI' vs 'INI' -- 3.2.4 Non-lexical DNI -- 4. Empirical study -- 4.1 Methods -- 4.2 Do activity templates license valency reductions? -- 4.2.1 Setting -- 4.2.2 Results -- 5. Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Appendix A. Cover sheet of questionnaire no. 35, incl. translations and comments -- Appendix B. Results -- Section 2 Free variation and language change -- Chapter 6 Variation and change in the Aanaar Saami conditional perfect -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 The Saami conditional and its perfect -- 1.2 Data and methods of the present study -- 2. The Aanaar Saami conditional perfect and its variation across the data -- 3. Possible determinants of the variation -- 3.1 Person and number -- 3.2 Main verb. , 3.3 Type of clause -- 3.4 Polarity -- 3.5 Dialect -- 3.6 Speaker generation -- 3.7 Significance and interplay of the variables -- 4. Discussion -- 5. Conclusion -- Abbreviations -- References -- Sources of data and examples -- Chapter 7 Stability of inflectional variation -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Varying forms -- 2.1 Morphological variation -- 2.2 Overabundance -- 2.3 Free morphological variation -- 2.4 Excursus - phonological variation -- 3. Phenomenon -- 3.1 The Swiss German indefinite article -- 3.2 dat.masc/neutr of the indefinite article in Zurich German -- 3.3 Zurich German -- 4. Corpus study -- 4.1 Data and data collection -- 4.2 Data analysis and results -- 4.2.1 Findings in the historical corpus -- 4.2.2 Findings in the modern corpus -- 4.2.3 Intrapersonal variation -- 5. Emergence of emene and of overabundance -- 6. Results -- 7. Summary -- Bibliography -- Chapter 8 Resemanticising 'free' variation -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Development of the V1 conditional in West Germanic -- 3. Methods -- 3.1 Coding and behaviour properties of conditional clauses -- 3.2 Corpus -- 3.3 Operationalisation -- 3.4 Model building -- 4. Results -- 4.1 Semantic and syntactic effects -- 4.2 Lexical effects -- 5. Discussion and conclusion -- Funding -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Appendix -- Section 3 Free variation? Look harder! -- Chapter 9 Syntactic priming and individual preferences -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Persistence and individual variation -- 3. The case study -- 3.1 Data -- 3.2 Persistence as a predictor of the variation between -ra and -se -- 3.3 Modelling the influence of individual preferences -- 3.4 Discussion of results -- 4. Conclusions -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Chapter 10 Optionality, variation and categorial properties -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Plural marking in Yucatec -- 3. Variation unexplained. , 3.1 Morphosyntactic analysis of the Yucatec plural marker -- 3.2 Interpretation of the plural morpheme -- 3.2.1 Degree of animacy -- 3.2.2 Argument structure -- 3.2.3 Numerical quantification -- 3.3 Not a case of free variation -- 4. The condition of the variation -- 4.1 Individuation and (pseudo-)partitivity -- 4.2 Analysis -- 4.3 Compositionality -- 4.3.1 Pluralised nouns -- 4.3.2 Numeral-classifiers with bare nouns -- 4.3.3 Numeral classifiers with pluralised nouns -- 5. Further discussion -- 6. Conclusion -- Funding -- Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- References -- Chapter 11 Variation of deontic constructions in spoken Catalan -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Free variation in language -- 3. Deontic verbal constructions in Catalan -- 3.1 Catalan deontic constructions and linguistic factors -- 3.2 Sociolinguistic factors and variation in Catalan -- 4. Methodology -- 5. Results -- 6. Discussion of results and possible future lines of research -- 7. Can variationist linguistics prove the (non)existence of free variation? -- 8. Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Index.

Additional Edition: ISBN 90-272-1428-X

Language: English

Keywords: Essays. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Essays. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books.

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Format: 1 online resource (xiii, 240 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).

ISBN: 9780511610189 (ebook)

Series Statement: Contemporary philosophy in focus

Content: Donald Davidson has been one of the most influential figures in modern analytic philosophy and has made seminal contributions in a wide range of subjects: philosophy of language, philosophy of action, philosophy of mind, epistemology, metaphysics and the theory of rationality. His principal work, embodied in a series of landmark essays stretching over nearly forty years, exhibits a unity rare among philosophers contributing on so many diverse fronts. Written by a distinguished team of philosophers, this volume includes chapters on truth and meaning, the philosophy of action, radical interpretation, philosophical psychology, knowledge of the external world, other minds and our own minds, and the implications of Davidson's work for literary theory. This book is a comprehensive introduction to the full range of Davidson's work, and as such it will be of particular value to advanced undergraduates, graduates and professionals in philosophy, psychology, linguistics, and literary theory.

Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). , Truth and meaning / Ernest Lepore and Kirk Ludwig -- Philosophy of action / Alfred R. Mele -- Radical interpretation / Piers Rawling -- Philosophy of mind and psychology / Jaegwon Kim -- Semantics and metaphysics of events / Paul Pietroski -- Knowledge of self, others, and world / Ernest Sosa -- Language and literature / Samuel C. Wheeler III.

Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9780521790437

Language: English

Subjects: Philosophy

URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511610189

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Format: XVIII, 235 p. 64 illus. , online resource.

Edition: 1st ed. 2023.

ISBN: 9783031374999

Content: Modern science is divided into three parts: natural sciences, engineering sciences and humanities. Over the last millennia, natural and engineering sciences evolved a symbiotic relationship, but humanities still stand apart. Today, however, designing and building a talking robot is a comparatively new challenge for which all three branches are needed. Starting from the idea that designing a theory of computational cognition should be as complete as possible, and trying to answer questions such as "Which ontology is required for building a computational cognition?", the current book integrates interfaces, components, functional flows, data structure, database schema, and algorithms into a coherent system with an extensive range of cognitive functions, and constitutes the background to the book "Ontology of Communication" recently published by the author (Springer, 2023). Part I discusses ontological distinctions between a sign-based and an agent-based approach, and continues with explanations of the data structure, the content-addressable database schema; the time-linear derivations of the speak and the hear mode; resonating content; induction, deduction, and abduction in inferencing, and concludes with a reconstruction of eight classical syllogisms as a test suite for DBS inferencing in the think mode. Part II complements the literal use of language in the speak and hear mode with a reconstruction of syntactic mood adaptations and figurative use. The database schema of DBS is shown to lend itself not only to the tasks of traditional storage and retrieval, but also of reference, coreference, shadowing, coactivation of resonating content, and selective activation. Part III complements the treatment of individual topics in linguistics, philosophy, and cognitive psychology with an overall software structure in the form of three interacting main components, called the interface, the memory, and the production component.

Note: Preface -- Part I. Semantics -- 1. Ontology -- 2. Algorithm -- 3. Content Resonating in Memory -- 4. Logical Reasoning -- 5. Common Sense Reasoning -- Part II. Pragmatics -- 6. STAR-0 Content: Origin -- 7. STAR-1 Content: Speaker's Perspective -- 8. STAR-2 Content: Hearer's Perspective -- 9. Pragmatics of Figurative Use -- 10. Nonstandard Variants of Pragmatics -- Part III. Data-Driven Behavior Control -- 11. Interface Component -- 12. Memory Component -- 13. Operation Component -- 14. Degrees of Abstraction.-15. Conclusion: the Fundamental Alternatives -- Bibliography -- Name Index -- Subject Index.

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Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783031374982

Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783031375002

Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783031375019

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-37499-9

URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37499-9

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Format: 1 online resource (691 p.)

Edition: 1st ed.

ISBN: 1-281-02897-5 , 9786611028978 , 0-08-054939-X

Series Statement: Handbook of the history of logic ; v. 8

Content: The present volume of the Handbook of the History of Logic brings together two of the most important developments in 20th century non-classical logic. These are many-valuedness and non-monotonicity. On the one approach, in deference to vagueness, temporal or quantum indeterminacy or reference-failure, sentences that are classically non-bivalent are allowed as inputs and outputs to consequence relations. Many-valued, dialetheic, fuzzy and quantum logics are, among other things, principled attempts to regulate the flow-through of sentences that are neither true nor false. On the second, or non-m

Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Front Cover; Handbook of the History of Logic; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Preface; List of Authors; Chapter 1 Many-valued Logic and its Philosophy; INTRODUCTION; 1 WAYS OF MANY VALUES; 2 THE THREE-VALUED ŁUKASIEWICZ LOGIC; 3 THREE-VALUED LOGICS OF KLEENE AND BOCHVAR; 4 LOGIC ALGEBRAS, MATRICES AND STRUCTURALITY; 5 POST LOGICS; 6 ŁUKASIEWICZ LOGICS; 7 STANDARD AXIOMATIZATION; 8 BACKGROUND TO PROOF THEORY; 9 QUANTIFIERS IN MANY-VALUED LOGIC; 10 INTUITIONISM AND GÖDEL'S MATRICES; 11 ON BIVALENT DESCRIPTIONS; 12 INTERPRETATION AND JUSTIFICATION; 13 MODES OF MANY-VALUEDNESS , 14 FUZZY SETS AND FUZZY LOGICS15 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS; 16 APPLICATIONS; BIBLIOGRAPHY; Chapter 2 Preservationism: A Short History; 1 SOME OBSERVATIONS ABOUT THE CLASSICAL VIEW OF CONSEQUENCE; 2 ORIGIN MYTH; BIBLIOGRAPHY; Chapter 3 Paraconsistency and Dialetheism; 1 INTRODUCTION; 2 PARACONSISTENT LOGIC IN HISTORY; 3 DIALETHEISM IN HISTORY; 4 MODERN PARACONSISTENCY; 5 MODERN DIALETHEISM; 6 THE FOUNDATIONS OF MATHEMATICS; 7 NEGATION; 8 RATIONALITY; BIBLIOGRAPHY; Chapter 4 The History of Quantum Logic; 1 THE BIRTH OF QUANTUM LOGIC: BIRKHOFF AND VON NEUMANN , 2 THE RENAISSANCE OF THE QUANTUM LOGICAL APPROACHES TO QUANTUM THEORY3 IS QUANTUM LOGIC A "VERITABLE" LOGIC?; 4 INDETERMINISM AND FUZZINESS: THE UNSHARP APPROACHES TO QT; 5 THE DISCUSSION ABOUT THE EMPIRICAL NATURE OF LOGIC; 6 MATHEMATICAL APPENDIX; BIBLIOGRAPHY; Chapter 5 Logics of Vagueness; 1 VAGUENESS AND THE SORITES PUZZLE; 2 STOICISM AND THE EPISTEMIC THEORY; 3 FREGE, RUSSELL AND THE IDEAL LANGUAGE; 4 THE "TRIUMPH" OF THE DIALECTIC; 5 SUPERVALUATIONISM; 6 MANY-VALUED AND FUZZY LOGICS; 7 CONTEXTUALISM; 8 HIGHER-ORDER VAGUENESS; BIBLIOGRAPHY , Chapter 6 Fuzzy-set Based Logics - An History-oriented Presentation of their Main Developments1 INTRODUCTION: A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE; 2 A GENERAL THEORY OF APPROXIMATE REASONING; 3 MANY VALUED LOGICAL SYSTEMS BASED ON FUZZY SET CONNECTIVES; 4 FUZZY SET-BASED LOGICAL HANDLING OF UNCERTAINTY AND SIMILARITY; 5 CONCLUSION; BIBLIOGRAPHY; Chapter 7 Nonmonotonic Logics: A Preferential Approach; 1 INTRODUCTION; 2 BASIC DEFINITIONS, RESULTS, AND DISCUSSION; 3 ADVANCED TOPICS; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; BIBLIOGRAPHY; Chapter 8 Default Logic; 1 INTRODUCTION: DEFAULT REASONING; 2 DEFAULT LOGIC , 3 VARIANTS OF DEFAULT LOGIC4 DEFAULT REASONING WITH PREFERENCE; 5 PRIORITIZED LOGIC PROGRAMS; 6 CONCLUSION; BIBLIOGRAPHY; Chapter 9 Nonmonotonic Reasoning; 1 WHAT IS NONMONOTONIC REASONING; 2 PRE-HISTORY: PROBLEMS AND FIRST SOLUTIONS; 3 COMING OF AGE; 4 PREFERENTIAL NONMONOTONIC REASONING; 5 EXPLANATORY NONMONOTONIC REASONING; 6 CONCLUSIONS; BIBLIOGRAPHY; Chapter 10 Free Logics; 1 INTRODUCTION; 2 FORMAL SYSTEMS; 3 SEMANTIC APPROACHES; 4 ROOTS AND FRUITS: DESCRIPTIONS AND PRESUPPOSITIONS; 5 FREE LOGIC AND INTENSIONAL LOGICS; ACKNOWLEDGEMENT; BIBLIOGRAPHY; Index , English

Additional Edition: ISBN 0-444-51623-9

Language: English