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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    New York :New York University Press,
    UID:
    almahu_BV044748837
    Format: xv, 229 Seiten : , Illustrationen ; , 23 cm.
    ISBN: 978-1-4798-4994-9 , 978-1-4798-3724-3
    Content: In Algorithms of Oppression, Safiya Umoja Noble challenges the idea that search engines like Google offer an equal playing field for all forms of ideas, identities, and activities. Data discrimination is a real social problem; Noble argues that the combination of private interests in promoting certain sites, along with the monopoly status of a relatively small number of Internet search engines, leads to a biased set of search algorithms that privilege whiteness and discriminate against people of color, specifically women of color. Through an analysis of textual and media searches as well as extensive research on paid online advertising, Noble exposes a culture of racism and sexism in the way discoverability is created online. As search engines and their related companies grow in importance—operating as a source for email, a major vehicle for primary and secondary school learning, and beyond—understanding and reversing these disquieting trends and discriminatory practices is of utmost importance. An original, surprising and, at times, disturbing account of bias on the internet, Algorithms of Oppression contributes to our understanding of how racism is created, maintained, and disseminated in the 21st century. Quelle/Source: Klappentext
    Note: Dissertation California State University
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-4798-6676-2
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-4798-3364-1
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Ethnology , General works , Sociology
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    Keywords: Internet ; Suchmaschine ; Algorithmus ; Diskriminierung ; Rassismus ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Author information: Noble, Safiya Umoja.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Palgrave Macmillan,
    UID:
    almahu_9949708074802882
    Format: 1 online resource (190 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9789819938568
    Note: Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- References -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- List of Figures -- Chapter 1: Radical Inclusion: The Key to Urban Transformation -- Disability and Inclusive Development -- Transformation by Unlocking Capabilities and Removing Barriers -- Transformation by Overcoming the "Mismatch" -- What Is Universal Design? -- Can We Universally Design an Entire City? -- Climate Change Adaptation and Action -- Green and Blue Spaces and Corridors -- Questions to Guide Our Practice -- Callout Box-News Article -- References -- Chapter 2: The Legacy of Radical Exclusion in Cities -- Explicit Exclusion in Ugly Laws -- Implicit Exclusion in The Garden City -- The Faces of Oppression by Iris Marion Young -- If We Don't Intentionally Include We Unintentionally Exclude -- Planning for Neurodiverse and Autism Friendly Cities -- Pop out Box: Case Study on Autism Friendly Hotel -- Urban Planning for Mental Health -- Callout Box-News Article -- References -- Chapter 3: Constructing a New Approach to Radical Inclusion -- The Need for Social and Spatial Justice -- Implicit Bias -- Justice as Fairness -- What Is Radical Inclusion? -- Disability Justice as a Lens for Advancing Radical Inclusion -- Defining Radical Inclusion as a Framework for Urban Transformation -- How Equity Relates to Justice -- Targeted Universalism as a Policy Tool for Radical Inclusion -- The New Reality -- Emerging Approaches to Radical Inclusion in Practice -- Callout Box-News Article -- References -- Chapter 4: How Cities Shape Our Experience -- The Cost of Exclusion and the Power of Imaginary Cities -- Making Imaginary Cities Real -- The Influence and Shortcomings of the Construction Industry -- Asset Management and Participatory Planning -- How the Pandemic Highlighted the Need for Integrated Approaches -- Challenges and Opportunities in Building Belonging by Design. , What Is the New Normal? -- Putting the New Normal into Practice -- Callout Box-News Article -- References -- Chapter 5: Making and Measuring Progress in Radically Inclusive Cities -- The DisCo Policy Framework -- Pillar 1: Legislative Measures (Laws and Norms) -- Pillar 2: Executive and Budgetary Support -- Pillar 3: Administrative and Coordinating Capacity -- Pillar 4: Participation of the Targeted Group -- Pillar 5: Attitudes Toward the Targeted Group -- The Iceberg of Inequality -- Age-Friendly Cities -- Age-Accessible Transportation -- The Impact and Legacy of a New Urban Agenda -- Radically Inclusive Cities in Practice -- Adopt Standards to Advance Universal Accessibility in the Built Environment -- Encourage Design Standards Appropriate to the Community Context -- Provide Accessible and Smart Public Facilities and Spaces -- Adopt Standards to Advance Accessibility Through Integrated, Multimodal Transportation Systems -- Plan for Smart and Holistic Multimodal Transportation -- Plan for Transit-Oriented Development -- Provide Complete Streets Serving Multiple Functions -- Adopt Standards to Integrate Land Use, Climate Resilience, Historic Preservation With Social Inclusion -- Plan for Mixed Land-Use Patterns That Are Walkable and Bikeable -- Prioritize Access With Infill Development -- Implement Accessibility Standards into Green Building Design and Energy Conservation -- Conserve and Enhance Historic Resources -- Case Study From the United Arab Emirates -- What Can We Learn from This Case Study? -- Callout Box-News Article -- References -- Chapter 6: Emerging Trends in Cities of Tomorrow -- Cities of Tomorrow -- Values, Priorities, and Targeted Universalism -- How Do We Make These Values Real? -- The Fourth Industrial Revolution -- Technology-Driven Transformation -- Agile Cities and Buildings -- Engineering New Approaches Through Partnerships. , Data-Driven Urban Planning and Governance -- Data and Algorithms in Urban Planning and Governance -- Data and Algorithms in Urban Design and Construction -- Drawbacks and Ethical Concerns -- Callout Box-News Article -- References -- Chapter 7: The Era of the New Normal -- Emerging Trends Accelerating the Speed of Urban Transformation -- Smart Cities Are Accessible Cities -- What Can We Learn From These Cities? -- Emerging Trends Linking Radical Inclusion to Resilience in Practice -- Pop Up Box: How Can We Finance Inclusive Urban Transformation? -- Where Do We Go From Here? -- Cities Are Not Waiting on the Sidelines, They Are Leading the Charge for Radical Inclusion -- References -- References -- Index.
    Additional Edition: Print version: Pineda, Victor Santiago Inclusion and Belonging in Cities of Tomorrow Singapore : Palgrave Macmillan,c2024 ISBN 9789819938551
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books. ; Electronic books.
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing AG,
    UID:
    almahu_9949320099102882
    Format: 1 online resource (514 pages)
    ISBN: 9783030782016
    Series Statement: Executive Politics and Governance Ser.
    Note: Intro -- Foreword: What Numbers Do -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Notes on Contributors -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- 1 The New Politics of Numbers: An Introduction -- Quantification as Utopia -- The Politics of Evidence -- Voicing for Democracy -- Quantification: Where the Economics of Convention Approach Meets Foucault -- References -- Part I Quantification as Utopia -- 2 Creating a Socialist Society and Quantification in the USSR -- Inventing a New Form of Statistics for a New Model of Society -- A New State Statistics Administration -- A Complicated Demarcation Between Accounting and Statistics -- A Task of Theoretical Deconstruction -- Debates and Tensions Surrounding Statistical Theory -- Tension Surrounding the Mean and the Law of Large Numbers -- Tensions Around the Shift to the Random Model -- What Form of Statistics for Constructing a New Order? -- The Relationship Between Statistics and Accounting -- Categorization of the Population and Censuses -- Confidence in the Data and the Status of the Statistician -- What Statistical Tools for a New Order? -- Conclusion -- References -- 3 The People's Algorithms: Social Credits and the Rise of China's Big (Br)other -- The Earlier Chinese Dream -- Personal Dossiers -- Social Credit -- The Total Information System -- The Future Now -- Bigger Than Big Other -- References -- 4 Accounting for Who We Are and Could Be: Inventing Taxonomies of the Self in an Age of Uncertainty -- Corporeal Accounting Within Immaterial Capitalism -- Calculation and the Living Body -- The Quantified Self -- Well-Being, Performance and Emotions as Core Issues of Leibschreiben (Writing the Body) -- The Emerging Taxonomies of the Self -- Inventing Representational Forms -- Moral Conflicts in Quantifying the Self. , Quantifying Performance: Alternative Measures, Rational Planning and the Deficiency of Corporeal Sensations -- Conclusions -- References -- 5 Quantifying Inequality: From Contentious Politics to the Dream of an Indifferent Power -- Words: The Semantics of Poverty and the Syntax of the Threshold -- Shifting Words -- Moralization -- The Threshold -- Visibility and Obfuscation -- Spatial Choreographies: From Inequality to Distance -- Numbers: Measuring Inequality -- Conclusions: The Dream of an Indifferent Power -- References -- Part II The Politics of Evidence -- 6 Homo Statisticus: A History of France's General Public Statistical Infrastructure on Population Since 1950 -- The Representative Household Survey -- The Biographical Investigation -- The Matched Panels -- Homo Statisticus: Three Types of Being Constructed by the Statistical Infrastructure -- Conclusion -- References -- 7 A New Calculable Global World in the Making: Governing Through Transnational Certification Standards -- Introduction: The Evolving Politics of Calculable Worlds -- From State Statistics to Government Through Standards: A Research Programme on the Politics of Conventional Forms and Engagements -- Social Coding and Investments in Conventional Forms: The Prerequisites for the Politics of Quantification -- Placing Value on Invested Forms: The Plurality of Orders of Worth Involved in Justifications and Criticisms Referring to the Common Good -- The Worth of Standards -- Standard-Setting in Search of Legitimacy: The Grammars of Commonality in the Plural -- Committed to Objects: Valuable Regimes of Engagements with the World Affected by Standardization -- Distinctive Features of a New Calculable World Governed by Certification Standards: Which Substitute for the Rule of Law in the Production of Regulations? -- Made in Standard: All the Good that Money Can Buy. , Multi-Stakeholder Certification: A Liberal Public in Which Opting Individuals Are Formatted as Stakeholders and Options as Measurable Objectives -- Participative Technologies and Procedures to Deliberate Over Regulations -- A-liberal Conceptions of Communication and Their Managerial Reductions -- Experiencing Participative Technologies in Practice: "Open Space" and Dialogue Dispositions Put to the Test of "Smallholders" Engaging in Them -- Some Lessons Learnt on the "Participative" and "Legislative" Legitimacy of Governing by Certification Standard -- A-testing, Pro-testing and Con-testing: Substitutes for the Judicial System in Putting the Standard Enforcement to a Critical Test -- Audit Procedures -- RSPO "Dispute Settlement Facility" -- Contest: Formatting the Complaint in the Right Form for the Public -- Attest: Land Appropriation and Appropriate Evidence -- Protest: Direct "Private" Interaction -- Some Lessons Learnt on the "Judicial" Legitimacy of Governing by Certification Standards -- Discussion of the Certified Objectivity Sought by a "Standardizing Liberalism": Power-Knowledge and the Enlarged Analysis of Oppression and Criticism -- References -- 8 Do Performance Indicators Improve the Effectiveness of Development Aid? -- The Harmful Effects of Performance Indicators -- Querying Performance-Based Management in Third World Countries -- Giving Aid Recipient Countries Greater Autonomy to Conduct Their Public Policy -- Conclusion -- References -- 9 Archaeology of a Quantification Device: Quantification, Policies and Politics in French Higher Education -- The Bedrock: NPM, LOLF -- Performance Indicators for French Universities: What Are Their Raisons D'être? -- The Upper Stratum: The Micro-Conventions of Calculation -- The Life of the Device: Context, Uses and Developments -- 2006-2012 -- Since 2012 -- Conclusion -- References. , Part III Voicing for Democracy -- 10 Quantification = Economization? Numbers, Ratings and Rankings in the Prison Service of England and Wales -- Quantifying and Marketizing: Prison Privatization, Quantification and the Ethos of Contestability -- Limits of Marketizing Quantification -- Moralizing Versus Economizing Numbers -- Quantifying and Financializing: Accrual Accounting and Social Impact Bonds -- Private Sector Accrual Accounting -- Social Impact Bonds -- Conclusion -- References -- 11 The Shifting Legitimacies of Price Measurements: Official Statistics and the Quantification of Pwofitasyon in the 2009 Social Struggle in Guadeloupe -- The Quantification of Pwofitasyon in the 2009 Battles for Power -- Quantification as a Mode of Action for a Variety of Players -- The Role of Technicity and Expertise in the Negotiations -- The Legitimacy of Price and Margin Measurements -- The Absence of Prices and Margin Measurements Before 2009 -- The Quantification of Pwofitasyon: Innovation and Tests of Reality -- An Expected but Socially and Politically Unacceptable Intervention by Public Statistics -- Towards a New Articulation of Prices and Margins -- Conclusion -- References -- 12 "La donnée n'est pas un donné": Statistics, Quantification and Democratic Choice -- Introduction: Towards Governance-Driven Quantification -- Producing and Interpreting Data is a Collective Undertaking -- Inventing and Deconstructing Unemployment as a Category: The Role of Quantification -- The Invention of Unemployment: Comparing France, Germany and the UK -- Governance-Driven Quantification as Inverted Statistics: Europe and the Reversal of the Pyramid -- The Reversal of the Statistical Pyramid -- A New Target for Employment Policies -- Statistical Tables as Driving Forces -- The Set of Indicators as Embedded Norms-Guidelines as Justificatory Covers. , A Cooperative Game Between Rational Actors (the Member States and the Commission) -- Quantification: Contrasting Rational Governance with Democratic Choice -- Democracy and the Emergence of the Category "Unemployment" -- Governance-Driven Quantification and "A-Democracy" -- Creating Cognitive Ambiguity -- Fabricating Proofs of Effectiveness and Efficiency -- Generating Difficulties to Articulate Alternative Legitimate Claims -- Social Criticism, Justice and Plurality of Quantification Regimes -- Introducing Justice and Democracy -- The "Informational Basis of Judgment in Justice" (IBJJ) -- Deliberative Inquiry as Data Processing -- Claiming for Another State -- Conclusion: Implications for Research on Quantification Processes -- References -- 13 Free from Numbers? The Politics of Qualitative Sociology in the U.S. Since 1945 -- Excluding Quantities? -- Interpretation and Determinism -- The American Soldier -- The Qualitative as Propaedeutic -- Interpretation Cannot Be Overlooked -- The Quantifier Blumer -- Ethnomethodology Between Accounts and Official Power -- Statistical Accounts -- Measurement by Fiat -- The Quantitativist Cicourel -- Radical Sociology, Quantification and the Welfare State -- Are Quantities Fascist? -- Light Travelling: Numbers as Gleanings -- Institutionalization of a "Qualitative Sociology" -- Common Ground -- A Bipolar Category -- Conclusion -- References -- 14 Afterword: Quantifying, Mediating and Intervening: The R Number and the Politics of Health in the Twenty-First Century -- Conclusions -- References -- Index.
    Additional Edition: Print version: Mennicken, Andrea The New Politics of Numbers Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2021 ISBN 9783030782009
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books. ; Electronic books.
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London :Bloomsbury Academic, | London :Bloomsbury Publishing (UK),
    UID:
    almahu_9949678094202882
    Format: 1 online resource (608 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781350268937
    Content: 〈i〉The Bloomsbury Guide to Philosophy of Disability〈/i〉 is a revolutionary collection encompassing the most innovative and insurgent work in philosophy of disability. Edited and anthologized by disabled philosopher Shelley Lynn Tremain, this book challenges how disability has historically been represented and understood in philosophy: it critically undermines the detrimental assumptions that various subfields of philosophy produce; resists the institutionalized ableism of academia to which these assumptions contribute; and boldly articulates new anti-ableist, anti-sexist, anti-racist, queer, anti-capitalist, anti-carceral, and decolonial insights and perspectives that counter these assumptions. This rebellious and groundbreaking book's chapters-most of which have been written by disabled philosophers-are wide-ranging in scope and invite a broad readership. The chapters underscore the eugenic impetus at the heart of bioethics; talk back to the whiteness of work on philosophy 〈i〉and 〈/i〉disability with which philosophy 〈i〉of〈/i〉 disability is often conflated; and elaborate phenomenological, poststructuralist, and materialist approaches to a variety of phenomena. Topics addressed in the book include: ableism and speciesism; disability, race, and algorithms; race, disability, and reproductive technologies; disability and music; disabled and trans identities and emotions; the apparatus of addiction; and disability, race, and risk. With cutting-edge analyses and engaging prose, the authors of this guide contest the assumptions of Western disability studies through the lens of African philosophy of disability and the developing framework of crip Filipino philosophy; articulate the political and conceptual limits of common constructions of inclusion and accessibility; and foreground the practices of epistemic injustice that neurominoritized people routinely confront in philosophy and society more broadly. A crucial guide to oppositional thinking from an international, intersectional, and inclusive collection of philosophers, this book will advance the emerging field of philosophy of disability and serve as an antidote to the historical exclusion of disabled philosophers from the discipline and profession of philosophy. 〈i〉The Bloomsbury Guide to Philosophy of Disability 〈/i〉is essential reading for faculty and students in philosophy, disability studies, political theory, Africana studies, Latinx studies, women's and gender studies, LGBTQ studies, and cultural studies, as well as activists, cultural workers, policymakers, and everyone else concerned with matters of social justice. Description of the book's cover: The book's title appears on two lines across the top of the cover which is a salmon tone. The names of the editor and the author of the foreword appear in white letters at the bottom of the book. The publisher's name is printed along the right side in white letters. At the centre, a vertical white rectangle is the background for a sculpture by fibre artist Judith Scott. The sculpture combines layers of shiny yarn in various colours including orange, pink, brown, and rust woven vertically on a large cylinder and horizontally around a smaller cylinder, as well as blue yarn woven around a protruding piece at the bottom of the sculpture. The sculpture seems to represent a body and head of a being sitting down, a being with one appendage, a fat person, or a little person.
    Note: Foreword,〈i〉 Lori Gruen (Wesleyan University, USA)〈/i〉 Acknowledgements INTRODUCTION: New Movement in Philosophy: Philosophy of Disability, 〈i〉Shelley Lynn Tremain (〈/i〉〈i〉Coordinator of BIOPOLITICAL PHILOSOPHY,〈/i〉〈i〉 Canada)〈/i〉〈i〉 〈/i〉 〈b〉Part I: Desegregating The Disciplines〈/b〉 1. Disaster Ableism, Epistemologies of Crisis, and the Mystique of Bioethics, 〈i〉Shelley Lynn Tremain (Coordinator of BIOPOLITICAL PHILOSOPHY, Canada)〈/i〉 2. Would you Kill the Fat Man Hypothetical? Fat Stigma in Philosophy, 〈i〉Kristin Rodier (Athabasca University, Canada)〈/i〉 and 〈i〉Samantha Brennan (University of Guelph, Canada)〈/i〉 3. Pruriently Feared: Theoretical Erasure of the Disabled Black Male, 〈i〉Tommy J. Curry (University of Edinburgh, UK)〈/i〉 4. Disability, Dissonance, and Resistance: A Musical Dialogue, 〈i〉Licia Carlson (Providence College, USA)〈/i〉 5. Neurodiversity, Anti-Psychiatry, and the Politics of Mental Health,〈i〉 Robert Chapman (Durham University, UK)〈/i〉 6. Disability and African Philosophy, 〈i〉Julie E. Maybee (Lehman College, CUNY, USA)〈/i〉 〈b〉Part II: Mechanisms of Oppression〈/b〉 7.〈b〉 〈/b〉The Apparatus of Addiction: Substance Use at the Crossroads of Colonial Ableism and Migration, 〈i〉Andrea J. Pitts (University of Buffalo, USA)〈/i〉 8. Disability, Ableism, Class, and Chronic Fatigue, 〈i〉Mich Ciurria (〈/i〉〈i〉University of Missouri at St. Louis〈/i〉〈i〉, USA)〈/i〉 9. Algorithms as Ableist Orientation Devices: The Technosocial Inheritance of Colonialism and Ableism, 〈i〉Johnathan Flowers (California State University, Northridge, USA)〈/i〉 10. The Art of Kinship: An Intersectional Reading of Assisted Reproductive Practices, 〈i〉Desiree Valentine〈/i〉 〈i〉(Marquette University, USA)〈/i〉 11. Epistemic Injustice and Epistemic Authority on Autism, 〈i〉Amandine Catala〈/i〉 〈i〉(Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada)〈/i〉 〈b〉Part III: Phenomenologies of Access and Exclusion〈/b〉 12. Disability, Access, and the Promise of Inclusion: Returning to Institutional Language through a Phenomenological Lens, 〈i〉Corinne Lajoie (The Pennsylvania State University, USA)〈/i〉 13. Stuttering and Ableism: A Study of Eventfulness, 〈i〉Joshua St. Pierre (University of Alberta, Canada)〈/i〉 14. Frantz Fanon and Disability: Frictions and Solidarities, 〈i〉Emily R. Douglas (Athabasca University, Canada)〈/i〉 15. Exemption, 〈i〉Self-〈/i〉exemption, and Compassionate Self-excuse, 〈i〉Sofia Jeppsson (Umeå Universitet, Sweden)〈/i〉 16.〈i〉 〈/i〉Pathologizing Disabled and Trans Identities: How Emotions Become Marginalized, 〈i〉Gen Eickers (Universität Bayreuth, Germany)〈/i〉 〈b〉Part IV: Disabling Normativities〈/b〉 17. A Crip Reading of Filipino Philosophy, 〈i〉Élaina Gauthier-Mamaril (University of Edinburgh, UK)〈/i〉 18. Recognizing Human Flourishing in the Context of Disability, 〈i〉Jordan Joseph Wadden (The University of British Columbia, Canada) and Tim Stainton (The University of British Columbia, Canada)〈/i〉 19. Neurodiversity and the Ethics of Access, 〈i〉August Gorman (Oakland University, USA)〈/i〉 20. The Ethics of Disability Passing and Uncovering in the Philosophy Classroom, 〈i〉Joseph A. Stramondo (San Diego State University, USA)〈/i〉 21. Inclusive Ethics: A Precautionary Principle, 〈i〉Stephanie Jenkins (Oregon State University, USA)〈/i〉 〈b〉Part V: Resisting Epistemologies〈/b〉 22. Risking Ourselves, Together: The Politics and Persons of Risk, 〈i〉Melinda C. Hall (Stetson University, USA)〈/i〉 23. Disablement and Ageism, 〈i〉Christine Overall〈/i〉 〈i〉(Queen's University, Canada)〈/i〉 24. Power-Knowledge and Epistemic Injustice in Employment for Disabled Adults, 〈i〉Josh Dohmen (Mississippi University for Women, USA)〈/i〉 25. "But you don't look autistic": Resisting Neurotypical Narratives, 〈i〉Nathan Moore (Canada)〈/i〉 26. Nocebos Talk Back: Marked Bodied Experience and the Dynamics of Health Inequality, 〈i〉Suze G. Berkhout (University of Toronto, Canada) and Ada S. Jaarsma (Mount Royal University, Canada)〈/i〉 〈i〉Index〈/i〉 〈i〉List of Contributors〈/i〉
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York :New York University Press,
    UID:
    almafu_BV046761456
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 229 Seiten) : , Illustrationen.
    ISBN: 978-1-4798-3364-1
    Content: A revealing look at how negative biases against women of color are embedded in search engine results and algorithms Run a Google search for “black girls”—what will you find? “Big Booty” and other sexually explicit terms are likely to come up as top search terms. But, if you type in “white girls,” the results are radically different. The suggested porn sites and un-moderated discussions about “why black women are so sassy” or “why black women are so angry” presents a disturbing portrait of black womanhood in modern society.In Algorithms of Oppression, Safiya Umoja Noble challenges the idea that search engines like Google offer an equal playing field for all forms of ideas, identities, and activities. Data discrimination is a real social problem; Noble argues that the combination of private interests in promoting certain sites, along with the monopoly status of a relatively small number of Internet search engines, leads to a biased set of search algorithms that privilege whiteness and discriminate against people of color, specifically women of color.Through an analysis of textual and media searches as well as extensive research on paid online advertising, Noble exposes a culture of racism and sexism in the way discoverability is created online. As search engines and their related companies grow in importance—operating as a source for email, a major vehicle for primary and secondary school learning, and beyond—understanding and reversing these disquieting trends and discriminatory practices is of utmost importance.An original, surprising and, at times, disturbing account of bias on the internet, Algorithms of Oppression contributes to our understanding of how racism is created, maintained, and disseminated in the 21st century
    Note: Dissertation California State University
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Hardcover ISBN 978-1-4798-4994-9
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Paperback ISBN 978-1-4798-3724-3
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Ethnology , General works , Sociology
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    Keywords: Internet ; Suchmaschine ; Algorithmus ; Diskriminierung ; Rassismus ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Author information: Noble, Safiya Umoja
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York :New York University Press,
    UID:
    edocfu_BV046761456
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 229 Seiten) : , Illustrationen.
    ISBN: 978-1-4798-3364-1
    Content: A revealing look at how negative biases against women of color are embedded in search engine results and algorithms Run a Google search for “black girls”—what will you find? “Big Booty” and other sexually explicit terms are likely to come up as top search terms. But, if you type in “white girls,” the results are radically different. The suggested porn sites and un-moderated discussions about “why black women are so sassy” or “why black women are so angry” presents a disturbing portrait of black womanhood in modern society.In Algorithms of Oppression, Safiya Umoja Noble challenges the idea that search engines like Google offer an equal playing field for all forms of ideas, identities, and activities. Data discrimination is a real social problem; Noble argues that the combination of private interests in promoting certain sites, along with the monopoly status of a relatively small number of Internet search engines, leads to a biased set of search algorithms that privilege whiteness and discriminate against people of color, specifically women of color.Through an analysis of textual and media searches as well as extensive research on paid online advertising, Noble exposes a culture of racism and sexism in the way discoverability is created online. As search engines and their related companies grow in importance—operating as a source for email, a major vehicle for primary and secondary school learning, and beyond—understanding and reversing these disquieting trends and discriminatory practices is of utmost importance.An original, surprising and, at times, disturbing account of bias on the internet, Algorithms of Oppression contributes to our understanding of how racism is created, maintained, and disseminated in the 21st century
    Note: Dissertation California State University
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Hardcover ISBN 978-1-4798-4994-9
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Paperback ISBN 978-1-4798-3724-3
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Ethnology , General works , Sociology
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    Keywords: Internet ; Suchmaschine ; Algorithmus ; Diskriminierung ; Rassismus ; Hochschulschrift
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    Author information: Noble, Safiya Umoja
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  • 7
    UID:
    almahu_BV048641023
    Format: xxv, 326 Seiten : , Illustrationen, Diagramme ; , 24 cm.
    ISBN: 978-1-119-82118-2
    Note: Part I. Transparency: Oppression by… ; Morality ; Bias ; Computational thinking in practice – Part II. Accountability: Messy gathering grove ; Inconsistent storage sanctuary ; Circus of misguided analysis ; Double-edged visualization sword – Part III. Governance: By the law ; By algorithmic influencers ; By the public
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-119-82119-9
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-119-82120-5
    Language: English
    Subjects: Computer Science , Sociology
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    Keywords: Softwareentwicklung ; Diskriminierung
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY :Routledge,
    UID:
    almahu_9949385323302882
    Format: 1 online resource (xvi, 278 pages) : , illustrations
    ISBN: 9781003196457 , 1003196454 , 9781000548846 , 1000548848 , 9781000548815 , 1000548813
    Content: "Emphasizing an intersectional and transnational approach, this collection examines how social media and digital technologies have impacted the sphere of LGBTQ activism, advocacy, education, empowerment, identity, protest, and self-expression. This edited collection adopts a critical and cultural studies perspective to examine queer cyberculture and presence. Through the lens of representation and identity politics, it explores topics such as race, disability, and colonialism, alongside sexuality and gender. The collection examines how digital technologies have made queer cultural production more expansive and how such technological affordances and platforms have enabled queer cultural practices to be more transformational. Bringing together contributors and case studies from different countries, the contributions grapple with the tensions that arise when visibility, hiddenness, renditions of the self and collective contractions of identity must be negotiated in a variety of global contexts and explores this influence on contemporary political identities. This book provides an essential introduction to LGBTQ digital cultures for students, researchers and scholars of media, communication and cultural studies. It will also be of interest to activists wanting to learn more about the transformative potential of digital media and technology in LGBTQ advocacy and empowerment around the globe"--
    Note: Introduction: Digital media as sites of resistance, activism, and communication 1.Queer Cuarentena and "Mandinga Times": Rita Indiana, Caribbean Artivism, and LGBTQ+ Social Media Spheres During COVID-19: Ruthie Meadows2.Online Discourse Framing of LGBTQIA+ Student Activism in the Philippines: Jonalou S. Labor and Ma. Rosel S. San Pascual3.Take a Look Inside: Exploring Closets as Fingerprints of the Queer Community: Pooja (Jo) Krishnakumar4."NOT ALL BLACK GUYS ARE TOPS": Pushing back against racist sexual stereotypes surrounding the Black male body on gay dating apps. Roy Celaire5.Alighting on the Digital: Trans Migrant Testimonios: Lydia Huerta Moreno 6.Examining the Iranian LGBTQ Counterpublics on Instagram: Niloofar Hooman7.Negotiating the Non-negotiable: Debating transgender issues on Chinese social media: Songyin Liu8.Queer Marketing, Who Is It Really For? Identifying a Strategy for Authentic Approaches to LGBTQ+ Branded Messages: Becky Parsons and Mildred F. Perreault9.New Channels in Trans Activism: Lubunya Digital Cultures in Turkey: Esra Ozban 10.Queering the Social: Facebook groups and the Indian Queer Counterpublic: Sreyoshi Dey11.Theorizing Cultures of Oversharing on TikTok: Kailyn Slater 12.Her Phallic Sword: Hypersexual Cyberqueer Activism on Social Media Platforms: Matthew Hester13.Feminists against Same-Sex Marriage: Queer counterpublics in a contested digital space: Yidong (Steven) Wang14.#Shadowbanned: Queer, Trans, and Disabled Creator Responses to Algorithmic Oppression on TikTok: Jessica Sage Rauchberg 15.Bangladesh's Invisible Cyberqueers: Self-image, identity management, and erotic expressions on Grindr: Nur E Makbul and Md. Ashraful Goni16.How Queer is Sex Education? Analyzing its Non-Normative Gender Identities and Forbidden Fantasies: Lucia Gloria Vázquez-Rodriguez, Francisco A. Zurian and Francisco José García-Ramos.17.LGBTQ2S Across Canada: CBC YouTube Discourse: matthew heinz18.Not a Phase (Nor for Your Gaze): Resistive Audiovisual Aesthetics and Practices in Cyberqueer Spaces: Samantha McEwan
    Additional Edition: Print version: LGBTQ digital cultures New York : Routledge, 2022 ISBN 9781032051833
    Language: English
    Subjects: General works , Sociology
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    Keywords: Electronic books. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 9
    UID:
    gbv_1891710540
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (220 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9780520388550
    Content: A free ebook version of this title is available through Luminos, University of California Press's Open Access publishing program. Visit www.luminosoa.org to learn more. This vibrant and visionary reimagining of the field of cyberlaw through a feminist lens brings together emerging and established scholars and practitioners to explore how gender, race, sexuality, disability, class, and the intersections of these identities affect cyberspace and the laws that govern it. It promises to build a movement of scholars whose work charts a near future where cyberlaw is informed by feminism.
    Note: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Introduction Cyberlaw, But Make It Feminist -- Part I Ownership × Feminism -- 1. Feminist Use -- 2 Defending the Right to Repair -- 3 Patents and the Gendered View of Computer Programming as Drudgery or Innovation -- 4 Oppressive and Empowering #Tagmarks -- 5 A Bouquet for Battling the Expansion of Trade Secrets in the Public Sector -- 6 Chinese and Russian Cybercrime in Global Racial Orders of Intellectual Property -- Part II Access × Feminism -- 7. Accidental Abolition? Exploring Section 230 as Non-Reformist Reform -- 8 The Curb-Cut Effect and the Perils of Accessibility without Disability -- 9 Uncovering Online Discrimination When Faced with Legal Uncertainty and Corporate Power -- 10 Dobbs Online Digital Rights as Abortion Rights -- 11 Digital Security and Reproductive Rights Lessons for Feminist Cyberlaw -- Part III Governance × Feminism -- 12. The Rise, Fall, and Rise of Civil Libertarianism -- 13 Artificial Intelligence, Microwork, and the Racial Politics of Care -- 14 Black Feminist Antitrust for a Safer Internet -- 15 Consent (Still) Won’t Save Us -- 16 Revisioning Algorithms as a Black Feminist Project -- Conclusion Toward a Feminist Cyberlaw A-Ha -- About the Contributors -- Index , In English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9780520388543
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druckausgabe Feminist cyberlaw Oakland : University of California Press, 2024 ISBN 9780520388543
    Language: English
    Subjects: Law
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    Keywords: Internet ; Recht ; Feministische Rechtswissenschaft
    URL: Cover
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Edinburgh :Edinburgh University Press,
    UID:
    almahu_9949586859302882
    Format: 1 online resource (xi, 390 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9781399505246 (ebook)
    Series Statement: Deleuze connections
    Content: A range of international contributors uncover and reflect upon the anti- and non-fascist ethics situated in Deleuze and Guattari's philosophical framework and that of the scholarship that followed after. The 'new philosophy' that Deleuze and Guattari propose to us is engaged and situated and it asks us to map urgent issues, not by opposing ourselves to it, but by mapping how it is part of the everyday, and of ourselves. The global rise of fascism today demands a rigid and careful analysis. The concepts and themes that Deleuze (and Guattari) handed to us in their extensive oeuvre can be of immense help in capturing its micropolitics and macropolitics.〈br〉〈br〉All of the contributions in this volume have a keen eye on the practices of fascism today, meaning that they all show us, very much in line with Deleuze's thinking, how fascism works. The book is organized in three parts. The first part (twenty-first century fascisms) focuses on the global threats technologies and algorithmic realities; the second part (situated fascisms) holds analyses of fascisms at work in different parts of the contemporary world; the third part deals with patriarchal fascism and offers concrete case-studies of sexualized and genderized modes of oppression.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 19 Oct 2023). , Introduction: How To Live The Anti-Fascist Life And Endure The Pain?; Part I: 21st Century Fascisms part I: 21st Century Fascisms; Human Nature And Anti-Fascist Living; Immanence, Neoliberalism, Microfascism: Will We Die In Silence?; Generative Contaminations: Biohacking As A Method For Instituting An Affirmative Politics Of Life; Algorithmic Governmentality And Managerial Fascism: The Case Of Smart Cities; The Two Cartographies: A Posthumanist Approach To Geomatics Education; The Theatre Of Everyday Debt-Cruelty: The Enfleshed Threat, Missing People And The Unbearable Strange Terrorist Machine; Giving Grace: Human Exceptionalism As Fascism; Part II: Situated Fascisms; Colonial Fascism: Redemption, Forgiveness And Excolonialism; Escaping Pro-Life Neo-Fascism In Italy: Affirmative And Collective Lines Of Flight; Nomadism Reterritorialized: The Lesson Of Fascism Debates In Korea; Cancerous Silence And Fascism. The Spanish Politics Of Forgetting; The Wounds Of Europe: The Life Of Joë Bousquet; Fascistophilic Epidemics: Transpositions On Shiite Medico-Religious Imagination; An Athens Yet To Come; Part III: Patriarchal Fascism; Fascism And The Entangled Subject, Or How To Resist Fascist Toxicity; Reclaiming Vital Materialism's Affirmative, Anti-Fascist Powers. A Deleuzoguattarian-New Materialist Exploration Of The Fascist-Within; 'Soy Boy', Ecology, And The Fascist Imaginary; Pussy Riot Vs. Trump: Becoming Woman To Resist Becoming Fascist. , Introduction: How To Live The Anti-Fascist Life And Endure The Pain? Part I: 21st Century Fascisms 1. Human Nature And Anti-Fascist Living 2. Immanence, Neoliberalism, Microfascism: Will We Die In Silence? 3. Generative Contaminations: Biohacking As A Method For Instituting An Affirmative Politics Of Life 4. Algorithmic Governmentality And Managerial Fascism: The Case Of Smart Cities 5. The Two Cartographies: A Posthumanist Approach To Geomatics Education 6. The Theatre Of Everyday Debt-Cruelty: The Enfleshed Threat, Missing People And The Unbearable Strange Terrorist Machine 7. Giving Grace: Human Exceptionalism As Fascism Part II: Situated Fascisms; 8. Colonial Fascism: Redemption, Forgiveness And Excolonialism 9. Escaping Pro-Life Neo-Fascism In Italy: Affirmative And Collective Lines Of Flight 10. Nomadism Reterritorialized: The Lesson Of Fascism Debates In Korea 11. Cancerous Silence And Fascism. The Spanish Politics Of Forgetting 12. The Wounds Of Europe: The Life Of Joë Bousquet 13. Fascistophilic Epidemics: Transpositions On Shiite Medico-Religious Imagination 14. An Athens Yet To Come Part III: Patriarchal Fascism 15. Fascism And The Entangled Subject, Or How To Resist Fascist Toxicity 16. Reclaiming Vital Materialism's Affirmative, Anti-Fascist Powers. A Deleuzoguattarian-New Materialist Exploration Of The Fascist-Within 17. 'Soy Boy', Ecology, And The Fascist Imaginary 18. Pussy Riot Vs. Trump: Becoming Woman To Resist Becoming Fascist.
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9781399505222
    Language: English
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