In:
Small, Wiley, Vol. 18, No. 11 ( 2022-03)
Kurzfassung:
As a common nuclide in radioactive wastewater, uranium (U) is generally treated by landfill, which induces the massive abandonment of uranium resources. In this work, a pulse voltammetry method for the synthesis of U single atoms on MoS 2 (U/MoS 2 ) nanosheets from radioactive wastewater for the electrocatalytic alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is reported. The mass loading of U single atoms is facilely controlled with high selectivity for coexisting ions in radioactive wastewater. In the electrolyte of 1 m of KOH, U/MoS 2 nanosheets with 5.2% of U single atoms exhibit relatively low overpotentials of 72 mV at 10 mA cm −2 . The mechanistic study reveals that the HER on U/MoS 2 includes the water dissociation on U single atoms to form OH* and H transfer from OH* to adjacent S‐edge atoms. This procedure exhibits decreased activation energy for transition state in water dissociation and optimized Gibbs free energy for H* adsorption.
Materialart:
Online-Ressource
ISSN:
1613-6810
,
1613-6829
DOI:
10.1002/smll.202107444
Sprache:
Englisch
Verlag:
Wiley
Publikationsdatum:
2022
ZDB Id:
2168935-0