In:
Acta Neurochirurgica, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 164, No. 8 ( 2022-08), p. 2181-2190
Abstract:
Woven Endobridge (WEB) embolization has become a well-established endovascular treatment option for wide-necked bifurcation aneurysms. The objective was to analyse cases that required additional stent-implantation. Methods Images of 178 aneurysms ≤ 11 mm treated by WEB only or by WEB plus stent were retrospectively reviewed, evaluating aneurysm characteristics, procedural specifics, adverse events and angiographic results. Moreover, we report a case of a WEB delivered through a previously implanted stent. Results Additional stent implantation was performed in 15 patients (8.4%). Baseline patient and aneurysm characteristics were comparable between both groups. A single stent was used in 12 cases and 2 stents in Y-configuration in 3. Thromboembolic complications occurred more often with stent assistance (33.3% vs. 8.0%, p = 0.002), while ischemic stroke rates were comparable between both groups (0% vs. 1.8%, p = 1.0). Six-month angiographic follow-up showed complete occlusion, neck remnants and aneurysm remnants in 73.4%, 19.4% and 7.3% after WEB only, respectively, and in 66.7%, 20.0% and 16.7% after WEB plus stent, respectively ( p = 0.538). A case report shows that WEB deployment through the struts of a previously implanted standard microstent is feasible, even if a VIA 33 microcatheter is needed. Conclusion In the present study, stent-assisted WEB embolization had a comparable safety and efficacy profile compared to treatment by WEB only. However, stent-assisted WEB embolization requires long-term anti-platelet medication, which annihilates the advantages of the WEB as a purely intrasaccular device. Clinical Trial registration number: N/A.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0942-0940
DOI:
10.1007/s00701-022-05115-y
Language:
English
Publisher:
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Publication Date:
2022
detail.hit.zdb_id:
1464215-3
