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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2022
    In:  Transport in Porous Media Vol. 143, No. 3 ( 2022-07), p. 599-618
    In: Transport in Porous Media, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 143, No. 3 ( 2022-07), p. 599-618
    Abstract: We study the mechanisms of advective trapping in composite porous media that consist of circular inclusions of distributed hydraulic conductivity embedded in a high conductivity matrix. Advective trapping occurs when solute enters low velocity regions in the media. Transport is analyzed in terms of breakthrough curves measured at the outlet of the system. The curve’s peak behavior depends on the volume fraction occupied by the inclusions, while the tail behavior depends on the distribution of hydraulic conductivity values. In order to quantify the observed behaviors, we derive two equivalent upscaled transport models. First, we derive a Lagrangian trapping model using the continuous-time random walk framework that is parameterized in terms of volume fraction and the distribution of conductivities in the inclusions. Second, we establish a non-local partial differential equation for the mobile solute concentration by volume averaging of the microscale transport equation. We show the equivalence between the two models as well as (first-order) multirate mass transfer models. The upscaled approach parameterized by medium and flow properties captures all features of the observed solute breakthrough curves and sheds new light on the modeling of advective trapping in heterogeneous media.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0169-3913 , 1573-1634
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473676-7
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