In:
International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care, Cambridge University Press (CUP), Vol. 36, No. 2 ( 2020-04), p. 126-132
Kurzfassung:
Telestroke is an effective way to improve care and health outcomes for stroke patients. This study evaluates the cost-effectiveness of a French telestroke network. Methods A decision analysis model was built using population-based data. We compared short-term clinical outcomes and costs for the management of acute ischemic stroke patients before and after the implementation of a telestroke network from the point of view of the national health insurance system. Three effectiveness endpoints were used: hospital death, death at 3 months, and severe disability 3 months after stroke (assessed with the modified Rankin scale). Most clinical and economic parameters were estimated from the medical files of 742 retrospectively included patients. Sensitivity analyses were performed. Results The analyses revealed that the telestroke strategy was more effective and slightly more costly than the reference strategy (25 disability cases avoided per 1,000 at 3 months, 6.7 avoided hospital deaths, and 13 avoided deaths at 3 months for an extra cost of EUR 97, EUR 138, and EUR 154, respectively). The results remained robust in the sensitivity analyses. Conclusions In France, telestroke is an effective strategy for improving patient outcomes and, despite the extra cost, it has a legitimate place in the national health care system.
Materialart:
Online-Ressource
ISSN:
0266-4623
,
1471-6348
DOI:
10.1017/S0266462320000057
Sprache:
Englisch
Verlag:
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Publikationsdatum:
2020
ZDB Id:
2020486-3
