In:
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, American Geophysical Union (AGU), Vol. 89, No. D6 ( 1984-10-20), p. 9547-9555
Abstract:
The mid‐latitude upper stratospheric ozone profiles obtained by the solar backscatter ultraviolet instrument on the Nimbus 7 satellite show a clear annual cycle both in the absolute ozone amounts between 0.98 and 15.6 mbar and in the magnitude of disturbances that reveal themselves as longitudinal structure. At the lowest pressures analyzed a winter maximum in ozone exists, but as one progresses downward in altitude a shift in the temporal phase of the annual cycle occurs in the vicinity of 3 to 4 mbar. Comparison of the observed behavior with the predictions of a one‐dimensional photochemical model shows a systematic tendency for calculated ozone amounts to be 20–27% below the data for pressures less than 7.8 mbar. The chemical model successfully predicts the change in phase of the annual cycle, although at a pressure greater than observed. Diagnosis of model results shows the observed shift to be closely coupled to the magnitude of the ozone column density near 3–4 mbar. The wavelength‐dependent attenuation of the solar radiation field by ozone alters the relative magnitude of the molecular oxygen and ozone dissociation rates, leading to a change in the temporal phase of the annual cycle.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0148-0227
DOI:
10.1029/JD089iD06p09547
Language:
English
Publisher:
American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Publication Date:
1984
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