In:
Scientific Reports, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 10, No. 1 ( 2020-02-21)
Abstract:
External cephalic version ( ECV ) is associated with a moderate degree of pain. Virtual reality ( VR ) is a technology that has shown promise in offering procedural analgesia. We undertook a clinical pilot to assess the viability of VR to reduce pain during ECV. In an open randomised controlled trial ( RCT ) , we randomised 50 women to either VR or standard care each ( 25 per group ) . Women receiving VR were administered VR content ( Skylights ) via a headset. Pre- and post-procedural measures of pain, anxiety, device experience and vital signs were measured. There were no significant differences between groups ( VR/no VR ) in pain scores ( 60.68 vs 49.76; p = 0.2 ) , ECV success rates ( 80% vs 76%; p = 0.7 ) or anxiety levels. The women receiving VR had a significantly higher anticipation of pain pre-procedurally ( 70.0 vs 50.0; p = 0.03 ) . 20 ( 80% ) of the VR women indicated that they would use VR again and 22 ( 88% ) indicated they would recommend it to a friend having ECV. There were no significant differences between groups for side effects encountered or changes in vital signs. We have shown that using VR during ECV is feasible and appears safe. Our results inform the design of future RCTs.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
2045-2322
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-020-60040-3
Language:
English
Publisher:
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Publication Date:
2020
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2615211-3