In:
Scientific Reports, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 10, No. 1 ( 2020-10-22)
Abstract:
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation is used to analyze the mechanical properties of polymerized and nanoscale filled rubber. Unfortunately, the computation time for a simulation can require several months’ computing power, because the interactions of thousands of filler particles must be calculated. To alleviate this problem, we introduce a surrogate convolutional neural network model to achieve faster and more accurate predictions. The major difficulty when employing machine-learning-based surrogate models is the shortage of training data, contributing to the huge simulation costs. To derive a highly accurate surrogate model using only a small amount of training data, we increase the number of training instances by dividing the large-scale simulation results into 3D images of middle-scale filler morphologies and corresponding regional stresses. The images include fringe regions to reflect the influence of the filler constituents outside the core regions. The resultant surrogate model provides higher prediction accuracy than that trained only by images of the entire region. Afterwards, we extract the fillers that dominate the mechanical properties using the surrogate model and we confirm their validity using MD.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
2045-2322
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-020-75038-0
Language:
English
Publisher:
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Publication Date:
2020
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2615211-3