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    In: Scientific Reports, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 6, No. 1 ( 2016-08-10)
    Abstract: Vesicoureteral reflex(VUR) is a common disease in children. Some studies indicated that the angiotensin converting enzyme ( ACE ) gene insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism associated with the renal scar in VUR, but not all researchers agreed with it. To clarify the effect of ACE I/D polymorphism on renal scar risk in children with VUR, we performed the present meta-analysis. PubMed, CNKI, CBM, and Embase databases were searched for studies that examined the relationship between ACE I/D polymorphism and renal scar risk in children with VUR. The Stata 12.0 software was used for statistical analyses. 11 case-control studies with 1,032 VUR patients were analyzed. The results showed that the DD genotype and D allele were associated with renal scar risk in overall VUR patients, DD vs. DI + II: OR = 1.61, 95% CI = 1.04–2.49, P  = 0.03; DD vs. II: OR = 1.78, 95% CI = 1.20–2.65, P   〈  0.01; D vs. I: OR = 1.38, 95% CI = 1.02–1.86, P  = 0.04. Similar results were revealed in Turks, but not in Caucasians and Asians. Our meta-analysis indicated that the ACE DD genotype may increase the risk of renal scar in children with VUR.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2045-2322
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2615211-3
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