In:
European Journal of Public Health, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 29, No. Supplement_4 ( 2019-11-01)
Abstract:
Many children experience parental separation and divorce. This experience is likely to negatively affect their wellbeing, conduct, psychological adjustment and social relations. Prevention of these problems thus has major priority but effective intervention programmes are still rare. This study therefore aimed to assess the effects of a 12-session preventive group intervention “Dappere Dinos™” for 6 to 8 year old children. Methods We performed a quasi-experimental study (registered as NTR 6788) on 105 children participating in the intervention group, 37 children with separated parents not participating (’divorce controls’) and 138 children from intact families (’intact controls’). Outcomes regarded children’s positive functioning (Parent Evaluation Form; Pedro-Carroll & Cowen, 1989), emotional and behavioral problems (Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire; Goodman, 1997), and wellbeing (Cantril ladder, Cantril, 1965). Results Analyses showed that children’s positive functioning after participating in Dappere Dino’s increased according to mothers (M & Delta;pre-post(SD) = 0.26 (0.32); p & lt; .001). Also, children’s overall emotional and behavioral problems decreased after participation (M & Delta;pre-post_mother(SD) = -2.02 (4.55); p & lt; .01; M & Delta;pre-post_trainer(SD) = -1.07 (4.34); p & lt; .05; M & Delta;pre-post_teacher(SD) = -1.64 (3.54); p & lt; .01). Children’s wellbeing increased after participation (M & Delta;pre-post_mother(SD) = 0.77 (1.02); p & lt; .001; M & Delta;pre-post_trainer(SD) = 0.69 (0.94); p & lt; .001), or stayed the same (M & Delta;pre-post_teacher(SD) = 0.19 (1.03); p = n.s.). No such changes were found in the two comparison groups. Conclusions After parental divorce, a 12-session preventive group intervention Dappere Dino’s™ for 6- to 8-year-olds can be efficacious in promoting children’s emotional well-being and positive functioning, and reducing their emotional and behavioral problems. Key messages Given the high prevalence of divorce and the potential risk for child well-being and functioning, prevention of problems for these children and helping them adapt to the divorce are major priorities. After parental divorce, preventive group support can be efficacious in promoting children’s emotional well-being and positive functioning, and reducing their emotional and behavioral problems.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
1101-1262
,
1464-360X
DOI:
10.1093/eurpub/ckz186.585
Language:
English
Publisher:
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Publication Date:
2019
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2033525-8
