In:
The Journal of Biochemistry, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 168, No. 3 ( 2020-09-01), p. 231-241
Abstract:
This study introduces a novel monoclonal anti-α9 integrin antibody (MA9-413) with human variable regions, isolated by phage display technology. MA9-413 specifically binds to both human and mouse α9 integrin by recognizing a conserved loop region designated as L1 (amino acids 104–122 of human α9 integrin). MA9-413 inhibits human and mouse α9 integrin-dependent cell adhesion to ligands and suppresses synovial inflammation and osteoclast activation in a mouse model of arthritis. This is the first monoclonal anti-α9 integrin antibody that can react with and functionally inhibit both human and mouse α9 integrin. MA9-413 allows data acquisition both in animal and human pharmacological studies without resorting to surrogate antibodies. Since MA9-413 showed certain therapeutic effects in the mouse arthritis model, it can be considered as a useful therapy against rheumatoid arthritis and other α9 integrin-associated diseases.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0021-924X
,
1756-2651
Language:
English
Publisher:
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Publication Date:
2020
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2009977-0