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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) ; 2023
    In:  Nuclear Medicine Communications Vol. 44, No. 8 ( 2023-08), p. 703-708
    In: Nuclear Medicine Communications, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 44, No. 8 ( 2023-08), p. 703-708
    Abstract: Airway stenosis secondary to non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the severe complications that can lead to life-threatening outcomes. Objective To investigate the clinical utility of computed tomography (CT)-guided interstitial implantation of radioactive I-125 seeds in the treatment of hilar airway stenosis caused by NSCLC. Methods The cases of hilar airway stenosis caused by NSCLC in our hospital from 2017 to 2022 were collected and divided into observation and control groups. Both groups underwent conventional lung cancer treatment, and the observation group was treated with CT-guided interstitial implantation of radioactive I-125 seeds. The mean tumor diameter, hilar airway stenosis, and obstructive pneumonia scores at 3 months after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results After 3 months of treatment, the mean tumor diameter (28.8 ± 9.3 mm vs 49.33 ± 16.75 mm, P 〈 0.001), hilar airway stenosis (20.55 ± 30.36% vs 84.85 ± 26.19%, P 〈 0.001), and obstructive pneumonia score (2.19 ± 1.41 vs 3.48 ± 1.12, P 〈 0.001) of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group. Conclusion CT-guided interstitial implantation of I (125) radioactive seeds in the treatment of hilar airway stenosis caused by NSCLC can effectively reduce the tumor volume, relieve airway stenosis, and alleviate the associated obstructive pneumonia and has a certain value of application in the clinic.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0143-3636
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2028880-3
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