In:
British Journal of Haematology, Wiley, Vol. 168, No. 4 ( 2015-02), p. 557-563
Abstract:
To evaluate haematopoietic stem cell transplantation ( HSCT ) in children and adolescents, we reviewed the records of 47 patients who were ≤18 years, had relapsed or refractory anaplastic large cell lymphoma, and received HSCT between 1990 and 2010. At HSCT , complete remission ( CR ) was less common in allogeneic HSCT recipients ( n = 24) than in autologous HSCT recipients ( n = 23) ( P = 0·01). The autologous and allogeneic HSCT groups differed in terms of 5‐year event‐free survival ( EFS ) (38% vs. 50%, P = 0·63), cumulative incidence of progress or relapse (49% vs. 28%, P = 0·25), and treatment‐related mortality (12% vs. 25%, P = 0·40). However, these differences were not significant. Patients with non‐ CR at autologous HSCT had a significantly lower EFS rate (14% vs. 48%, P = 0·03). Conversely, although those with non‐ CR at allogeneic HSCT had a lower EFS rate, this was not significant (44% vs. 63%, P = 0·26). Reduced‐intensity conditioning regimens were used for three of the 16 allogeneic HSCT s received by patients with non‐ CR . These three patients achieved CR , surviving 32–65 months after HSCT . These results demonstrated that allogeneic HSCT might be a treatment option for patients who do not achieve CR through conventional chemotherapy.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0007-1048
,
1365-2141
DOI:
10.1111/bjh.2015.168.issue-4
Language:
English
Publisher:
Wiley
Publication Date:
2015
detail.hit.zdb_id:
1475751-5