In:
Clinical Microbiology Reviews, American Society for Microbiology, Vol. 30, No. 4 ( 2017-10), p. 973-989
Abstract:
Although a normal member of the gastrointestinal and vaginal microbiota, group B Streptococcus (GBS) can also occasionally be the cause of highly invasive neonatal disease and is an emerging pathogen in both elderly and immunocompromised adults. Neonatal GBS infections are typically transmitted from mother to baby either in utero or during passage through the birth canal and can lead to pneumonia, sepsis, and meningitis within the first few months of life. Compared to the adult immune system, the neonatal immune system has a number of deficiencies, making neonates more susceptible to infection. Recognition of GBS by the host immune system triggers an inflammatory response to clear the pathogen. However, GBS has developed several mechanisms to evade the host immune response. A comprehensive understanding of this interplay between GBS and the host immune system will aid in the development of new preventative measures and therapeutics.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0893-8512
,
1098-6618
DOI:
10.1128/CMR.00019-17
Language:
English
Publisher:
American Society for Microbiology
Publication Date:
2017
detail.hit.zdb_id:
1497041-7
SSG:
12