In:
American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, American Physiological Society, Vol. 276, No. 4 ( 1999-04-01), p. R1118-R1124
Abstract:
We examined the effects of proadrenomedullin-derived peptides on the release of adrenal catecholamines in response to cholinergic stimuli in pentobarbital sodium-anesthetized dogs. Drugs were administered into the adrenal gland through the phrenicoabdominal artery. Splanchnic nerve stimulation (1, 2, and 3 Hz) and ACh injection (0.75, 1.5, and 3 μg) produced frequency- or dose-dependent increases in adrenal catecholamine output. These responses were unaffected by infusion of adrenomedullin (1, 3, and 10 ng ⋅ kg −1 ⋅ min −1 ) or its selective antagonist adrenomedullin-(22—52) (5, 15, and 50 ng ⋅ kg −1 ⋅ min −1 ). Proadrenomedullin NH 2 -terminal 20 peptide (PAMP; 5, 15, and 50 ng ⋅ kg −1 ⋅ min −1 ) suppressed both the splanchnic nerve stimulation- and ACh-induced increases in catecholamine output in a dose-dependent manner. PAMP also suppressed the catecholamine release responses to the nicotinic agonist 1,1-dimethyl-4-phenylpiperazinium (0.5, 1, and 2 μg) and to muscarine (0.5, 1, and 2 μg), although the muscarine-induced response was relatively resistant to PAMP. These results suggest that PAMP, but not adrenomedullin, can act as an inhibitory regulator of adrenal catecholamine release in vivo.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0363-6119
,
1522-1490
DOI:
10.1152/ajpregu.1999.276.4.R1118
Language:
English
Publisher:
American Physiological Society
Publication Date:
1999
detail.hit.zdb_id:
1477297-8
SSG:
12